What are the lighting steps for artificial light?

Step1: Determine the main light

The main light is the key light of the picture and occupies a dominant position in the lighting. The intensity of the main light, the illuminated area, and the position and distance from the subject are usually determined based on the subject's modeling requirements, texture characteristics, and the creator's expressive intention.

Step2: Add auxiliary light

The main light will cause shadows on the subject. The auxiliary light is added to improve the brightness of the shadow part. Its position is usually in the main light. On the other side of the light source, the light intensity should match the main light, and the light ratio is usually 1:3 to 1:6. When adding multiple auxiliary lights, you should be careful about the messy projections caused by too many lamps.

Step3: Add contour light

When lighting, you should choose hard light or soft light as the contour light according to the needs of the subject. Usually, backlight projection is used around the subject. Form an outline, separate it from the background environment, and increase the three-dimensionality of the picture. Contour light is not a necessary light and is usually added according to shooting needs.

Step4: Add background light

The main function of the background light is to highlight the subject and create an ambient atmosphere. The background light requires simple light. Remember to overwhelm the guest and dominate the scene. When lighting, pay attention to the uniformity and harmony of the background light. You can control the light ratio between the subject and the background by adjusting the distance and brightness of the background light.

Step5: Add decorative light

The main function of decorative light is to partially decorate the areas where the main light, auxiliary light, outline light and background light cannot reach. It is usually used It is a smaller lamp that can modify the details of the subject to express the texture and outline. Eye light and hair light are typical decorative lights.

Step6: Review

After the lighting is completed, observe the overall effect of the lighting through the review link to avoid interference between different types of light and make the projection position suitable for shades , the light source does not appear lens flare, ensuring that the overall lighting effect has no obvious defects.

The above is the relevant sharing about the lighting steps of artificial light. I hope it will be helpful to everyone. If you want to know more, you are welcome to pay attention to this platform in time!