Looking for Li Qingzhao's poems and their appreciation

1, "Sounding slowly" Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao

Looking around, lonely and sad. It's the hardest to stop breathing when it's warm and cold. Three glasses and two glasses of wine, how can you beat him? It's late in the wind. Guo Yan is very sad, but this is an old acquaintance.

Yellow flowers are piled all over the floor. Who can pick it now? Looking out the window, how can a person be dark? Indus is raining in Mao Mao, dripping at dusk. This time, what a sad sentence! (looking at the window: looking at the window)

Explanation:

I searched hard, but I didn't see anything. How can it not make people sad? It is the most difficult to maintain and rest when it is warm and cold. How to resist the cold wind in the morning after drinking three or two glasses of light wine? A line of geese flew in front of us, which was even more sad, because they were old acquaintances.

The chrysanthemums in the garden are piled all over the floor, and they are already very haggard. Who else will pick them now? How can you stay up until dark alone and watch the window coldly? The plane tree leaves are dripping, and it is still dripping at dusk. How can such a scene end with a "sad" word!

Appreciate:

The last movie was from "A Man Looking for nothingness", which wrote that it is difficult to drown your sorrows by drinking; The wind sends geese, but it increases the melancholy of homesickness. So the next film was moved from high altitude in autumn to our own yard. Chrysanthemums in the garden are full of autumn. Here, "yellow flowers piled all over the ground (definition: chrysanthemums piled all over the ground in the garden)" refers to chrysanthemums in full bloom, not the remnants of English everywhere.

"haggard damage" means that you are haggard and emaciated because of sadness, nor does it mean that chrysanthemums wither. It is precisely because I didn't want to look at the flowers. Although chrysanthemums are everywhere, I don't want to pick them and enjoy them. This is the true solution of "who can pick them now"

However, if people don't pick flowers, they will wither; If the flowers are damaged, it is unbearable to pick them. Here, I not only wrote down my depression of not picking flowers, but also revealed my feelings of cherishing flowers.

This poem is atmospheric and has no branches. The related events are told one by one, but they are always closely related to the meaning of sad autumn and won the essence of lyric poetry in the Six Dynasties. However, expressing emotions in simple and fresh language close to spoken language and using sad music language is a unique lyric masterpiece.

2. Wuling Spring Festival Evening Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao

The wind has stopped the dust, the fragrant flowers have blossomed, and I am tired of combing my hair at night. Things are people, not everything, and tears flow first.

It is said that Shuangxi Spring is still good, and it is also planned to make canoes. I'm afraid the ship can't carry much worry.

Explanation:

The wind stopped, the dust smelled of flowers, and the flowers had withered. The sun has risen high, but I'm too lazy to dress up. The scenery remains the same, the personnel have changed, and everything is over. I wanted to pour out my feelings, but before I could speak, tears came down first. I heard that the spring scenery in Shuangxi is still good, and I plan to go boating. I'm afraid a boat like Shuangxi grasshopper can't carry many of my worries.

Appreciate:

This word goes from the outside to the inside, from the outside to the inside, step by step, layer by layer, with the upper part focusing on form and the lower part focusing on heart. "I'm tired of combing my hair at night (definition: the sun is so high, I'm too lazy to dress up)" and "I want to cry before I speak (definition: I cry before I speak)" are descriptions of the characters' external movements and demeanor.

The sentence "I'm tired of combing my hair at night" written here is another state of mind. At this time, she went south because of Jin people. After several funerals, her like-minded husband Zhao Mingcheng had already passed away and lived alone in Jinhua. What she sees before her eyes is the annual spring scenery. Seeing things and thinking about people, things are different, and she can't help but feel sad and feel that everything is over.

Therefore, she gets up early and is lazy to comb. "Tears first when you want to talk (definition: tears first and then talk)" is written clearly and profoundly. Here Li Qingzhao wrote tears, first with "desire for words" as the foreshadowing, and then tears poured down her face. Simple five words, the language seems simple, but the intention is extremely profound, and it suddenly pours out uncontrollable sadness, which is touching.

The next part of the words focus on excavating inner feelings. First of all, she used three groups of function words: "Wen Shuo", "Yi Shu" and "fear" as an opportunity for ups and downs, which were full of twists and turns and touching. The first sentence "I heard that the spring scenery of Shuangxi is just right" suddenly rose, and the poet just shed tears. But when she heard that the spring scenery of Shuangxi in the suburbs of Jinhua was beautiful and tourists were everywhere, she, a person who usually likes to travel, began to travel.

Words such as "spring is still good" and "boating" are relaxed and lively, which just shows the poet's momentary joy. The word "Ye Fu" before "boating" is even more graceful and low, indicating that the poet's interest in travel is temporary and not very strong.

The word "canoe" laid a good foundation and foil for the following sadness, and the last two sentences "only fear" were followed by a violent ups and downs, which made the feelings extremely deep. Here, Shang Kun's reasons for saying "I am tired of combing my hair at night" and "I want to talk about it first" are also deeply revealed.

3. "Like a dream, always remember the sunset in Xiting" Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao

I often remember the pavilion by the stream next to the pavilion until the sunset, intoxicated by the beautiful scenery and lingering. Always had a good time, but lost to the swimming pool deep in Zhu Feng. How to row a boat out, accidentally, but scared a group of Oulu.

Explanation:

I often remember playing in the pavilion by the stream until sunset, indulging in the beautiful scenery and forgetting the way home. I tried my best to return by boat and accidentally entered the depths of the lotus root. How can I get out? How can I get out? The sound of rowing started a flock of seagulls.

Appreciate:

This word is a masterpiece of tourism appreciation, written as drunk as mud, full of flowers, fresh and unique. The phrase "Chang Ji" is plain, natural and harmonious, which naturally leads readers to the realm of words she created. "Long Ji" clearly stated that the location was "Xiting" and the time was "Sunset". After the party, the author was too drunk to recognize the way back.

The word "intoxicated" expresses the author's inner joy, and "I don't know the way home" also conveys the author's lingering feelings with twists and turns. It seems that this is a very pleasant trip and left a deep impression on the author.

The next sentence "Xing Jin" took this interest to a higher level. Only after Xing Jin returned to the ship, what about Xing Jin? It just means that you are interested and don't want to go back to the boat. The sentence of "going astray" is fluent and natural, and there is no trace of axe chisel. It echoes the previous sentence of "I don't know the way back" and shows the hero's forgetfulness.

There is a boat swaying among the blooming lotus flowers. The boat was full of young talented women, so the beautiful scenery suddenly jumped out of the paper and came to the fore.

Two "struggles" in a row express the anxiety of the protagonist who is eager to find a way out from the lost road. It is precisely because of the "struggle for crossing" that "a beach of gulls and herons was awakened" and all the waterfowl parked on the island were scared away. At this point, the words came to an abrupt end, and the words were endless and intriguing.

The words in this poem are concise, only a few fragments are selected, and the touching scenery and the author's happy mood are combined to write the author's good mood when he was young, which makes people want to go boating with her and indulge in it. As the saying goes, "the feelings of teenagers are born", this poem is not carved, but full of natural beauty.

4. "Plum dried red lotus root fragrant autumn residual jade" Song: Li Qingzhao

Lotus root is fragrant, and jade is lingering in autumn. Gently untie Luo Shang and go to Lan alone. Who sent the brocade book, the word geese returned, and the moon was full of the West Building.

Flowers bloom and fall, and flowing water gurgles. One kind of lovesickness, two places of leisure. There is no way to eliminate this situation, only frown and mind.

Explanation:

The pink lotus has withered, the fragrance has dispersed, and the smooth jade bamboo mat has the coolness of autumn. Untie the silk skirt, put on casual clothes and go aboard alone. Looking up at the distant sky, where white clouds are rolling, who will send the brocade book? By the time the geese flew back, the moonlight had spread all over the west building.

Falling flowers alone, flowing water alone. We all miss each other, but we can't talk to each other, so we have to be unhappy alone. This lovesick sorrow can't be sent away. It just disappeared from the wrinkled brow and was faintly entangled in my heart.

Appreciate:

The first sentence of the word, the lotus is withered, and the bamboo mat is soaked in the cold autumn, which is ethereal. "Red lotus root", namely pink lotus. "Hosta" is a beautiful bamboo mat. This sentence is extremely rich in meaning, which not only points out Xiao Shu's autumn season, but also exaggerates the environmental atmosphere, which sets off the author's loneliness and leisure.

On the surface, writing about common things such as lotus residue and bamboo mat cooling implies the artistic conception that youth is perishable, beauty is easy to get old, and "people are cool at the mat".

Later, he wrote about boating on the water during the day: the poet untied his silk dress, put on casual clothes, and rowed the boat to play alone. "Easy solution" and "independence" vividly show her demeanor and behavior. "Light", dexterous and sensitive in writing, shows the young woman's fear of disturbing others, cautious and somewhat shy mood.

Because it is "light", so no one knows, even the maid didn't keep up. The word "independence" is a response to the word "light" in the previous sentence and points out the crux of the word "worry" in the next sentence. "Alone in the Blue Boat" is just a drama that she wants to borrow a boat to drown her sorrows, not a leisurely mood. In the past, maybe two people were rowing, but now one person is fighting. The deeply loved husband, who stayed with him day and night, waited for a long time and never came back. Why not teach her to be full of sadness?

"The West Building is Full of Moonlight" is about thinking of women and looking at the fence on a moonlit night. With the help of the legend of Yu Hongyan, the author has a clear picture and vivid image, rendering a beautiful night scene full of lights for a month. However, behind the joy is the tears of acacia.

The moon has set in the west, indicating that she has been standing on the roof for a long time, indicating that she is more worried about her husband and more worried. Looking forward to receiving her letter, she looked up and sighed, but she had a daydream of returning to books. No wonder she ignored the night dew and stood in a daze until the moon was full and she was unconscious.

The water flowing out of the water in front of me naturally drifts eastward. This sentence actually contains two meanings: "Flowers bloom and flowers fall", which means that her youth is as empty as flowers; "Water flows by itself" refers to a husband's long journey, such as a long river flowing by itself.

It is not difficult to find that Li Qingzhao is not only sad that her beauty is easy to get old, but also sad that her husband can't share his youth with him and let it disappear in vain. This complex and subtle feeling comes from two words "self".

This kind of lovesickness hangs over my heart and lingers. The locked brows just stretch, and my thoughts come back to my heart, and my inner sadness lingers.

The words "just below" and "actually above" are well used, which changes sincere feelings from exposure to introversion. Rapid emotional changes break the pretentious calm state of mind, show the suffering of lovesickness to an extremely real image, and express endless lovesickness and sadness. Loneliness and loneliness A person lives in an empty room, full of lines and feelings.

5. "Like a dream, the wind and rain suddenly started last night" Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao

Last night, it rained suddenly and the wind blew, so I slept soundly and didn't consume wine. Ask the shutter man, Haitang is still there. You know what? You know what? It should be green, fat, red and thin.

Explanation:

Although it rained thinly last night, the wind kept blowing. Although I slept all night, I still have a fish mouth. Ask the maid who is rolling the curtains, what's going on outside? She said that the begonia flowers were still the same as yesterday. Do you know that?/You know what? Do you know that?/You know what? This season should be lush green leaves and withered red flowers.

Appreciate:

This poem, with its characters, scenes and dialogues, fully demonstrates the expressive power of the language of Song Ci and the poet's talent.

"It rained last night and suddenly it blew" means it rained last night and blew badly. Sparse means sparse writing, not the usual sparse meaning. It's spring, and the famous flowers are just right, but the wind and rain are coming, so I'm in a bad mood and can't sleep, so I can only drown my sorrows by drinking. I drank too much and slept like a log. When I woke up, it was already dawn. But last night's expression was already like being separated from my chest, so I asked all the way what was hanging in my heart.

Therefore, she eagerly asked Yu Heng, the maid who opened the shutters: What about Haitang? The maid took a look and smiled and replied, "Yes, Haitang hasn't changed at all after a night of wind and rain!" The hostess listened and sighed; "Silly girl, do you know that Haitang is less red and more green? ? "

This dialogue shows what poetry and painting can't, and shows the complex air tone of the ladies who are hurt by spring and easy to spring, which can be described as a vivid pen.

Taking "deep sleep" and "residual wine" as a bridge, the author wrote the time change and psychological evolution from white night to dawn. Then a "roller blind" skillfully and appropriately broke the dawn of the day. However, the person who asked the shutter didn't mention anything, only revealed the answer.

It's really wonderful, without trace. Poets are happy for flowers, sad for flowers, drunk for flowers, and angry for flowers. In fact, they are hurting and cherishing spring, using flowers as a metaphor to lament that their youth is fleeting.

This article is one of Li Qingzhao's early ci poems. The ci fully embodies the author's love for nature and spring. This is a simple poem. It is written that nature experienced a storm in the spring night, and the poet foresaw that the flowers and trees in the garden must be lush and green.

So, the next morning, she eagerly asked the "confined person" about the outdoor changes, but the careless "confined person" replied "Haitang is still there." In this regard, the poet can't help but use two "know whether" and one "should" to correct his careless observation and wrong answer. The phrase "green and fat and red and thin" vividly reflects the author's regret that spring has gone and spring has come.