Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Zhang Shengshan's main experience
Zhang Shengshan's main experience
Zhang Shengshan was born in 1930 65438+ 10/4, a native of Xiazhangjia Village, Zhangge Town, Pingdu, Shandong Province.
Chinese name: Zhang Shengshan
Nationality: China.
Birthplace: Zhanggezhuang Town, Pingdu, Shandong Province.
Date of birth: 1930 65438+ 10/4.
Occupation: writer
Belief: China * * * Production Party.
Representative works: Yang Mingzhai's outstanding achievements in educating the Party.
Personal life
1930 65438+ 10/4. Zhang Denglai, a farmer from Xiazhangjia Village, Zhanggezhuang Town, gave birth to his son. According to the genealogical order, Zhang Denglai named his son Zhang Shengshan. Zhang Denglai was born in poverty, lost his father when he was a child, learned to farm with his mother, learned to pull a cart at the age of ten, learned to farm at the age of fifteen, and learned to be good at farm work. He is a famous plowman nearby. But I haven't been to school, read books and can't read. At the age of eighteen, Zhang Denglai's fate took a turn for the better. Because he was sensible, hardworking and kind, he was highly valued by a neighbor's uncle, and he was adopted as his stepson, leading a middle-class life with no worries about food and clothing. Zhang Denglai likes listening to books and reciting them. Over time, a Romance of the Three Kingdoms was memorized by him. The book praised the hero of "loyalty and righteousness", and the thought of serving the country and being peaceful and prosperous deeply influenced him. He secretly vowed that when he has a son, he must study for him, let him understand the country's righteousness, make a heart for heaven and earth, make a life for the people and achieve the future. Therefore, when my son was seven years old, he was sent to a private school in the village to study. 194 1 year, the war in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression burned all over China, and rural schools were not a pure land. Local Kuomintang armed forces and puppet troops with miscellaneous brands often go to schools to make trouble. Some talk about the Three People's Principles, some talk about the glory of Greater East Asia, and some talk about annihilation 125 (that is, the Eighth Route Army). Zhang Shengshan didn't know who was right or wrong, so he went back to ask his father, who told him, "Concentrate on reading, learn useful theories and listen to good people." What is a good man? Good people are good people! "
The next spring, the school changed a teacher named Yang Xuezeng. The teacher has a strict teaching attitude and never talks nonsense. On one occasion, a member of the Political Task Force of the Seventh District of the Kuomintang (Landy) came to the school and said, "There is a * * * Production Party and 125 (No.8 Road) in the northeast. They have red eyes and green noses, and their feet are like wild boar. " The students were frightened and asked the teacher if it was true or not. Teacher Yang said angrily, "It's all nonsense. No.8 Road also has eyes. Teacher Yang's words relieved the students' doubts, and the image of the Eighth Route Army had a preliminary impression in Zhang Shengshan's heart.
1942 In the autumn, a group of strangers lived in the Zhang family. What are they doing? Zhang Shengshan soon understood that they were a great group of people, led by Shao, the instructor of the * * * production party in Pingnan District. Their task is to develop Zhang Denglai as the president of the village farmers' national salvation association and lead the poor in the village to fight for rent reduction and interest reduction from landlords and rich peasants. Father readily obeyed, and with his good reputation in the village, he called on the poor to fight against the landlord's old money. Shao was very kind and asked Zhang Shengshan what lessons he was studying at school. You got it? He also talked about the history of "Tianfu Mountain Uprising" and "Battle of Thunder Temple" initiated by the three armies in Jiaodong, and listened to Zhang Shengshan's heartfelt admiration for the * * * production party. Zhang Denglai told his son, "Remember, the * * * production party leads the poor to conquer the world. They are making history. You should write them well in the future! "
It should be said that Lao Denglai, teachers and Shao instructors are the enlighteners who led Zhang Shengshan to the right path of life. They planted the seeds of loving the party and the history of the party in Zhang Shengshan's young mind. Teacher Yang, a soldier under Yang Jingyu, the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition, was assigned by the Party organization to go back to Shandong to carry out underground work, and served as a county-level leader after the founding of the People's Republic of China. Shao is an old Eighth Route Army. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he was sent to Fengxian County, Shanghai as the county party secretary. For Zhang Shengshan, who is over 80 years old today, it is a great honor for a rural baby to be taught by these people.
Growing up in the storm, he felt that only the * * * production party could save China.
Time flies. Unconsciously, Zhang Shengshan entered youth. During this period, many great events happened in my hometown, which made the young man understand many revolutionary truths.
1940 in July of the lunar calendar, when a group of Japanese invaders marched from Zhanggezhuang to Landi and reached Nanshijia in Xiazhangjiacun, Liu Xiangsheng, the second regiment of Zhang Jinming, an anti-Japanese guerrilla in Pingdu, led a fierce artillery fire at the enemy, and the enemy fled in haste. In that battle, a Japanese soldier was captured alive. The fighting immediately spread throughout Pingnan, greatly encouraging the confidence of the people in their hometown in fighting against the Japanese aggressors. However, the Japanese invaders were not reconciled to their failure. On New Year's Eve, Li Fuzhuang, the resident of the second regiment of the Japanese troops stationed in Pingdu City, was bloodbath. Liu Xiangsheng, the head of the regiment, and Song Zijian, the battalion commander, both died. Lifuzhuang is the residence of Grandma Zhang Shengshan. On New Year's Eve that year, Zhang Shengshan and his father went to grandma's house to pay New Year's greetings, and what they saw was the scene of the wall falling down. The roof of my grandmother's house was wide open, and my uncle said angrily to Zhang Deng, "Brother-in-law, look at how this day has passed. The Japanese are too bullying! " Zhang Denglai said coldly: "These are all accounts that people will never forget. The Eighth Route Army will avenge us, and the debts owed by the Japanese devils will be paid one day! "
From 1940 to 1945, Liu Xiangsheng, the head of the Anti-Japanese War, was killed one after another, and Wang Wenhua, director of the Anti-Japanese Joint Defense Department, Zhang Fuquan, director of the Armed Forces Department of Pingtung County, and Zhang Denglai, president of the village farmers' national salvation association, were arrested, which made the young Zhang Shengshan grow up rapidly in the complicated struggle and realized more and more that only the * * * production party could save China.
From 65438 to 0946, the Kuomintang launched a civil war, and the history of China entered the period of liberation war. After the Lantern Festival this year, Wu Jun, a cultural and educational assistant, assigned several students, including Zhang Shengshan, to teach in the village primary school according to the opinions of Dujia District Committee: he cooperated with the village party branch to carry out central work such as reducing rent and interest, supporting the front line, exterminating traitors and maintaining public order.
1953, Zhang Shengshan was transferred to Zoujiapo Village Primary School as the teaching director. The history class in this school is taught by the headmaster, Professor Fu. When he talked about the ancient history of China, he divided the wars in history into three categories: first, brothers fought for territory; Second, the peasant class rebelled against the ruling class; The third is the struggle for power and interests within the ruling class, and the peasant uprising is an important force to promote historical progress. This new interpretation and new viewpoint of historical development greatly inspired Zhang Shengshan. 1958 transferred to Dachengxi Primary School as the principal, because this place is just to the west of Jiaodong in Han Dynasty (now Zhu Mao area), and there are many stories about Jiaodong nearby, which is the best place to study the politics of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. Leng Huatang, the history teacher of this school, is a teacher with rich historical knowledge and rich teaching experience. In order to improve the quality of teaching and cultivate practical and useful talents, he learned from Mr. Leng many times, analyzed and summarized history and historical laws with new viewpoints, made history a favorite lesson for students, and received the effect of "taking history as a mirror and educating senior officials", which laid a solid foundation for his later compilation of party history.
1956, Zhang Shengshan solemnly swore under party flag. From then on, he became a member of China * * * Production Party.
He was ordered to write the history of Pingdu Party, but his right hand was not good.
1982, at the beginning of reform and opening up, it was in ruins. Zhang Shengshan, vice president of Pingdu Party School, suddenly received a phone call from Zhao Lantian, then secretary of the county party committee, asking him to come to the county party committee. Zhang Shengshan was surprised. What makes Secretary Zhao pay so much attention and have to face it? On the way, Zhang Shengshan had a hunch that there must be something important entrusted to him, otherwise, he wouldn't be in such a hurry. As he expected, Secretary Zhao cut to the chase, set up the Party History Office of the county party committee, made him the deputy director of the Party History Office, set up the Party History Writing Group, and compiled Pingdu Party History.
My god, writing the history of Pingdu Party, as a Pingdu person, he knows how heavy this responsibility is! Pingdu is an important anti-Japanese base in Shandong Province, and it is also the main battlefield to defend Jiaodong. It is the hometown of Yang Mingzhai, a famous revolutionary activist, and the martyr Liu Qianchu, the early leader of Shandong * * * Production Party. The profound resources of local party history are the precious spiritual wealth of Pingdu people. All this has to start from scratch, that is to say, since he took over as deputy director of the Party History Office, at the age of 52, his blood is boiling, and a glorious sense of historical responsibility and mission arises spontaneously. He immediately said that he must live up to the trust of the leaders, write a good history of Pingdu Party, and leave valuable resources for future generations.
That is, I handed over the rest of my life to Pingdu's party history. Thanks to the efforts of him and his colleagues, a series of works on the history of the Party have been published one after another: Data on the History of the Party in Pingdu, Yang Mingzhai, Liu Qianchu, the Battle of Jiaodong, osawa Yinglie and so on. , a total of16,25 books. At the same time, more than 30 articles on party history were published in newspapers and magazines. 1returned to his post after retiring from the army in June, 1992, participated in the compilation of three volumes of local history of Pingdu in Central China, and published more than 40 articles on party history. 8 1 year-old today, he still insists on writing, writing more than 4.4 million words of party history. What is the concept of more than 4.4 million words? It was the hard work of an old man who had been immersed in the lamp for more than 30 years. This is a huge project at the cost of blood! For this reason, he has been rated as an outstanding worker in Shandong Province for many times, and his works on party history have won the "Eighth Five-Year Plan" key research project registration award of China Academy of Social Sciences.
Speaking of it, Zhang Shengshan is not a hero, but he has done a feat that only a hero can do, that is, when his right hand can no longer hold the pen.
In order to collect and sort out information and write articles on the history of the Party, he often worked late into the night for several years, reaching the point where he forgot to eat or sleep. When writing or reading articles in newspapers and magazines, his right hand shakes for some reason, and the shaking gets worse and worse, so that he can't hold a pen, let alone write. Zhang Shengshan is in great pain. He went to Jinan Hospital for treatment, and the doctor told him, "This is the result of long-term fatigue. Finger muscles have lost their function and there is no way to treat them. "
Hearing such words is tantamount to a death sentence. Men don't cry easily, but Zhang Shengshan began to cry because he could no longer write the history of the party. He asked himself, "There are so many unfinished tasks, won't you stop there?" He remembered his childhood, his father and his predecessors who died heroically to save the Chinese nation. He said to himself, "No, no! Father told himself that he wanted me to remember the history of the * * * production party leading the poor to farmland! If my generation doesn't finish writing, who is left to write! " Thinking of this, he suddenly made a bold decision: "My right hand is dying, and I still have my left hand. I will write it down when I am exhausted. "
1994 It's already late at night. Under the light, Zhang Shengshan began to write the history of the party with his left hand word for word. Beads of sweat fell off and his fingers were too stiff to listen, but he was unmoved and continued to write. An hour or two passed, and he only wrote a few hundred words. That's it. An old man over sixty wrote the history of the party with his left hand. Often the sweat on his forehead wets the manuscript paper, but he still writes or writes articles like this. A miracle happened. The speed of left-handed writing has increased from a few hundred words an hour to 3000 words now. Everyone knows that Zhang Shengshan can also write beautiful Shutong calligraphy. Because his right hand can't hold the pen, many people feel sorry for him, fearing that he will never see his Shutong calligraphy again. But now, people have seen his calligraphy again. I'm afraid he wrote it with his left hand, and the effect is comparable to that of his right hand.
I worked hard to write the history of the party, and I didn't know until it was cold. Once, in order to write Pingdu police records, Zhang Shengshan and his colleague Lu Feng went to Yantai to collect information. Knowing that Pingnan county magistrate Zhang Tang was still alive, they rushed to interview overnight. The 80-year-old county magistrate talked with them for several hours and learned many little-known revolutionary struggle stories, which made Zhang Shengshan excited. However, when he rushed back to Pingdu with great interest, he realized that his wife had a sudden cerebral thrombosis and was admitted to the hospital.
In those years, in order to collect information on party history, he had to travel abroad for three or four months a year, and everything at home was taken care of by his wife. Looking back now, he feels most sorry for his dead wife. 1985 In May, the snow-white pear blossoms in his hometown opened. He and his colleague Cui rushed to Hohhot to interview Yang Mingzhai's younger brother Yang. Unexpectedly, it still snowed heavily after getting there. He and Cui are shivering with cold. They stayed in Hohhot for 15 days, all of which were spent in the cold of MINUS ten degrees.
Today, the party history has gone through 90 spring and autumn periods, while Zhang Shengshan wrote 30 spring and autumn periods when writing the party history, during which there are many touching stories. This respectable old man also wrote himself into history by writing the history of the Party. His spirit is imprinted on the history of the party and will always inspire us to contribute to the construction of our hometown!
Personality assessment
What kind of person can be called a hero? In the article "On Heroes and Heroism", Czech writer Fuczyk replied: "A hero is such a person who did something beneficial to human society at a decisive moment." The value of a hero is not to gain, but to pay; Not ability, but action; It's not what individuals get, but what contributions they make to society. In this sense, a person who has written 30 books on the history of the Spring and Autumn Period and the history of the Party in our city with his right hand and his left hand can be called a hero. He is Zhang Shengshan, who joined the Party for more than 50 years, wrote the history of the Party in his eighties and nineties, and continues to write articles on the history of the Party with his left hand.
"I just wrote the article" Yang Mingzhai has made outstanding contributions to the Education Party ". Look, can you send it! " When I was still absorbed in reading the manuscript in front of the computer, I suddenly heard a modest voice accompanied by a little gasp. I know it's him again-Zhang Shengshan, and I can't help but blurt out: "Zhang Lao, why are you here again in this windy day?" "You can send young people here. Be sure to pay more attention at such a big age! " I don't know how many times I've said that, but the old man is still the same. Every time he stands in front of you with a big smile on his face, his hand is a stack of manuscripts full of words. When you were still worried about his health, he quickly turned and left, walking lightly, not like an old man of his age at all, but like a vibrant young man! This is really a strange person. Stranger still, I witnessed his writing posture with my own eyes. I press my left hand on the manuscript paper and write from the middle to both sides, which is handy. I can't help but be moved and shocked: "Zhang Lao, it's really unusual for a person to live to your age and write the history of the party with his left hand!" Tell me, what kind of spirit makes you so persistent? "I can't believe what the old man said is amazing-
"Father asked me to write the history of the party!"
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