Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Brief introduction of Hongcun scenic spot in Anhui Province
Brief introduction of Hongcun scenic spot in Anhui Province
If you go to Hongcun, Anhui, then you must go to these places. This is the most beautiful scenic spot in Hongcun, including Yuebog, Chengzhitang and Nanhu Academy. These places are all famous places in Hongcun, and you will definitely linger here after seeing them.
First of all, talk about Hongcun. If you buy a ticket in Hongcun, you can use it for three days. Hongcun is one of the most beautiful tourist areas in South Lake. You can see many historical and cultural heritages after entering here. Moon Bay is a reservoir built in the Ming Dynasty. It is a place where ancient people collected water. It is often seen in some TV dramas that someone puts a bucket of water from the lake and takes it home. You can see this situation here. This Moon Bay is in the shape of the moon. When you watch it at night, you will feel different.
Chengzhitang is the residence of Wang Dinggui, a salt merchant in the late Qing Dynasty, and it is one of the most representative buildings here. After coming in, you will feel what the houses of some big families in ancient times are like, and you can feel some breath of their daily life. Nanhu Academy is located in Nanhu Lake. At first it was six private schools. Later, they gradually merged. In many places, I often hear about Nanhu Academy. This is Nanhu Academy. There are also many celebrities in Nanhu Academy, where the cultural atmosphere is the strongest.
If you go to Hongcun, you must stay there for a few more days. You can not only enjoy these places of interest, but also feel the local customs there. Every place has its own customs and habits, and the customs and habits of Hongcun will bring you different flavors.
Introduction to the scenery of Hongcun Village in Huangshan, Anhui Province
Hongcun, formerly known as Hongcun and Qixia Town, is a town under the jurisdiction of yi county, Huangshan City, Anhui Province, located in the northeast of yi county. Hongcun is the most representative village in Huizhou, and is known as "the village in Chinese painting". From the overall appearance, Hongcun is a strange cow-shaped ancient village. Its main scenic spots are: South Lake Xiao Chun, Academy Reading, Moon Marsh Wind Lotus, Cow Intestine Pond, Shuangxi Shadow Wall, Ancient Trees in front of Pavilion, Leigang Sunset, etc. Here, you can quietly sketch and paint, shoot in the alley or sit by the south lake, watch weeping willows and sink into the painting.
How about Huangshan Hongcun Scenic Area?
Hongcun, a world heritage "hometown of Chinese painting", was founded in Shao Xi in the Southern Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 800 years. With their wisdom, the people of Guhong Village initiated bionics, made overall planning and made rational layout, and built a cow-shaped ancient water system village, which can be called "a must in China" and became a great miracle of the world's historical and cultural heritage. Hongcun is known as "the village in Chinese painting", which integrates human landscape and natural landscape.
Hongcun is located in the northeast of Miancheng 10 km. Green mountains, green waters, lakes and clouds constitute the unique charm of Hongcun. Hongcun is backed by Yangzhanling and Leigang Mountain, and is located in the remaining vein of Huangshan Mountain. The terrain is relatively high, often cloudy, sometimes like splashing ink, sometimes like freehand brushwork. It is like a long scroll of mountains and rivers, which combines natural landscape and human landscape. Known as "the country in Chinese painting".
In particular, the "cow" structure layout of the whole village is regarded as a great miracle of the historical and cultural heritage of the world today. The towering green Leigang is a cow's head, the towering old trees are horns, and the scattered houses from east to west are like the body of a spoiled cow.
A stream in the northwest of the village is dug around the house to transfer ownership. The winding canal meets the natural spring water in the village to form a barrel-shaped pond, which looks like a cow intestine and a cow stomach. The canal finally flows into the lake in the south of the village, and the swim bladder is called tripe. Then, people set up four bridges on the river around the village stream as supports. A few years later, a cow totem appeared like mushrooms after rain.
This ingenious and scientific design of village water system not only solves the problem of villagers' fire water, but also regulates the temperature, which provides convenience for residents' production and living water and creates a good environment of "clear water in front of every household".
Hongcun, also known as Hongcun, means vast and developed. Wang Jiu Hongcun is a descendant of Hua Wang, the King of Yue in the early Tang Dynasty. The village was founded in the Song Dynasty, and there are hundreds of ancient dwellings with white walls and blue tiles, especially Chengzhi Hall, Jingxiu Hall, Dongxiantang Hall and Sanli Hall, which are beautifully carved and fly all over the sky, and are known as the "Folk Forbidden City". Like the mirror-smooth Moon Marsh and the rippling South Lake, they have deep alleys, quaint shops beside Qingshi Street and towering ancient trees and houses on Leigang. The heavily guarded ancestral halls, such as Tang and Shangyuantang, and the Nanhu Academy, where 93-year-old Hanlin lectured on Liang's inscription "Scholar", constitute a perfect artistic whole. It can be said that one scene at a time can be painted everywhere, and it also reflects the profound cultural heritage left by a long history.
Brief Introduction of An Wei Hongcun Tourist Attractions
Hongcun Lexiu Hall 1 (Figure _):
Also known as Family Hall, it is the Wang Ancestral Hall in Hongcun, located in the middle of the north bank of Yuetang in the village. It was built with Yuetang during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, and has always been a place for the royal people to worship their ancestors and celebrate their gatherings. Lexiu Hall consists of three parts: the gatehouse, the hall and the memorial hall. Back to the original building of the main hall, the brick carving of the gate and the archway pasted on the wall are beautifully carved.
2, Hongcun South Lake (Figure _):
Located in the south of Hongcun, it was built in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty (AD 1607), and it is an artificial lake with an area of 20,000. The lake is in the shape of a big "bow", and the lake embankment behind the bow is divided into two layers. The upper layer is about tens of feet wide, paved with slate and pebbles, and the lower layer is planted with willows. There are Nanhu Academy, Wei Qingyu Bookstore and rows of ancient houses at the bow string.
3, Hongcun Moon Bay (Figure _):
Moonmarsh architecture has a history of five or six hundred years. Originally a living spring, all seasons are spring. So far, people can see ducks playing in the pond, the breeze blowing in the air and the smoke around the kitchen.
4. Hongcun Chengzhitang (Figure _):
It is a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. Located in the middle of Shuizhen, it was built in the fifth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (AD 1855) and was the residence of Wang Dinggui, a big salt merchant in the late Qing Dynasty. Chengzhitang is magnificent, with reasonable layout, perfect structure, complete facilities and excellent production. The whole house has 7 floors, 9 patios, more than 60 rooms, 132 wooden columns. The whole house is mainly made of brick and wood structure, decorated with three exquisite carvings (stone, brick and wood), which is a classic of ancient dwellings in southern Anhui.
5. Hongcun Lexiantang:
It is a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit. Located in the main street of Hongcun Village, it was built in the 38th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (A.D. 1699), with an area of 4 1 1 m2 and a building area of 958 m2. It is one of the "Three Great Halls" built by the descendants of Hongcun King in the early Qing Dynasty (the other two are Sanli Hall and Baoyi Hall).
6. Hongcun Deyitang (Figure _):
Founded in the 20th year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 18 15), it covers an area of only 220 square meters, with a building area of 144 square meters. In a narrow space, it is necessary to lay a garden-like architectural layout, ranging from bonsai to fruit trees.
7. Hongcun Garden (Figure _):
Garden Waterfront Residence is located near the head of Hongcun Water Town. Built in the late Ming Dynasty, it was destroyed and rebuilt in the fifteenth year of Qing Daoguang (AD 1825). It covers an area of 278 square meters and has a building area of 256 square meters. It is one of the representative buildings of Hongcun quadrangle in Qing Dynasty.
8, Hongcun Shu Qi Lake (Figure _):
Located in the southeast of Hongcun. Walking on the dirt road at the entrance of Hongdong village, the clear water winds to the right and the vegetation is colorful. After walking for half an hour, the water suddenly opened up. This is Shu Qi Lake, which is now a part of Dongfanghong Reservoir.
9, Hongcun wooden pit (Figure _):
Located in the deep mountains, only 5 kilometers away from Hongcun, but all of them are mountain roads, and the car can only drive to the place 1.5 kilometers away from the village. Mukeng is a vast bamboo sea, so it is also called "Mukeng Bamboo Sea". There is a residential building deep in the bamboo forest, and its architectural style is completely different from that of ordinary Huizhou residential buildings.
How about learning more about Huangshan Hongcun Scenic Area? , enter: See more.
Hongcun travel guide
Hongcun is called "the country in the picture", and there are many tourist attractions, including: South Lake Xiao Chun, College Reading, Moon Marsh Wind Lotus, etc. So, how to travel to Hongcun? Let's have a look at Hongcun's travel guide.
Hongcun Travel Guide 1
Huangshan Mountain: Yuelu Mountain Music Hall, Chengzhi Hall and Shu Ren Hall of Nanhu Academy.
In the morning, start from Nanhu Lake in the south of Hongcun Village and visit the "Little West Lake" at the foot of Huangshan Mountain. Exquisite stone bridges by the lake, quaint houses and tall banyan trees will be the most beautiful pictures under your lens. Then, I moved to Nanhu Academy on the north bank of Nanhu, and enjoyed the white walls and books of Dahe in Huizhou Ancient Academy. Then, we went to the Moon Marsh, where we can not only watch the half-moon green ink-like pool water, but also wander in the quiet alleys. Representative ancient buildings in Hongcun, such as Lexutang, Xiutang, Chengzhitang, Deyitang, Shurentang and Taoyuanju, are hidden in the streets. In the evening, after enjoying the authentic Anhui cuisine, pick up the camera and take pictures in Hongcun!
Catering:
For lunch, you can taste authentic Anhui dishes, such as stinky mandarin fish, hairy tofu, stewed chicken and so on, in Deyuelou near Yuenuma. On the same day, it is recommended to go to Laojie Hotel, Huixiangge and Songhetang to enjoy dinner.
Accommodation:
There are many kinds of inns near Hongcun Scenic Area in Yixian County, followed by family hotels and youth hostels. You can contact in advance to book accommodation.
Hongcun travel guide II
Huangshan Mountain: Moon Bay Concert Hall of Nanhu Nanhu Academy Tachuan Mukeng Bamboo Sea
Hongcun is not big. It looks like a cow. Stroll from gingko trees and poplars with horns to the Moon Pond and the South Lake with bellies, and enjoy the belly houses on both sides of the water cellar. It takes about half a day to go around. Tachuan, about two kilometers from Hongcun, is a popular destination for photography. Autumn is the best place to take pictures. You can look forward to the looming hut from the early morning mist, appreciate the quiet beauty of autumn leaves from the flaming Huangshan Mountain, and harvest a visual feast from the eye-catching flowers on the lakeside beach. From Tachuan to the south, you can find Mukeng Bamboo Sea within 1.5 km. In midsummer, the forests and bamboo forests here are lush, so you can enjoy the secluded tranquility. After autumn, the scenery will be discounted. From Hongcun to Tachuan to Mukeng Bamboo Sea, you can choose to drive or ride a bike, which is very convenient. Of course, such a pleasant photo tour is not free. Tickets for the three places are 104 yuan, 30 yuan and 30 yuan respectively.
Catering:
The day's trip is around Hongcun and its surrounding areas. The scenic spots are scattered in many places, but the food is concentrated in Hongcun Scenic Area, unless you bring some favorite food. Of course, southern Anhui cuisine will not let you down. Take the time to taste delicious food like pickled mandarin fish and Huizhou hairy tofu that day!
Accommodation:
Accommodation in Hongcun is mainly simple rooms and tourist inns, which are numerous and concentrated and not difficult to find.
Hongcun travel guide 3
Introduction of scenic spots:
Hongcun, Anhui Province is a peculiar cow-shaped ancient village in the Peach Blossom Garden of the ancient Miao nationality. The village is backed by Yangzhanling and Leigang Mountain, the remaining vein of Huangshan Mountain. Because of its high terrain, it combines the humanistic landscape of ancient villages with the ink-like natural landscape, and is known as the village in Chinese painting.
Hongcun is located at the southern foot of Huangshan Mountain, which is 1 1 km away from yi county County. Hongcun was founded in Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D.1131-162), with a history of about 900 years. Hongcun was originally called Hongcun. According to the Wang family tree, it was expanded to Taiyi elephant at that time, so it was called Hongcun, and it was even more Hongcun in Qing Dynasty.
Gu Hongcun pioneered bionics for fire-proof artificial irrigation fields, built a unique artificial water system in China, and made a vivid article around the shape of a cow. The meandering water hole is the cow intestines, the moon marsh excavated by the spring is the cow stomach, the south lake is the cow belly, and the houses on both sides of the cow intestines are the cow bodies. The harmonious coexistence of lakes, mountains and mountains, the natural landscape and humanistic connotation complement each other, which is the characteristic of Hongcun architectural layout different from other residential buildings and has become a great miracle of today's world historical and cultural heritage.
There are more than 40 well-preserved Ming and Qing dwellings in the village/kloc-0. Chengzhitang, with three exquisite sculptures, is called the Forbidden City. Other famous scenic spots include: South Lake scenery, South Lake Academy, Moon Bay Xiao Chun, Niuchang Water Town, Shuangxi Screen Wall, Tingqian Tree, Leigang Sunset, Shu Ren Hall and Ming Taizu Hall Music Xiu Hall. There are famous landscapes around the village, such as Luoshan Woodcarving Building, Shu Qi Lake, Tachuan Autumn Colors, Mukeng Bamboo Sea and Wancun Ming Temple Aijingtang.
Fares:
104 yuan/person
Opening hours:
7:00- 17:00
Best time to visit:
All seasons are available.
Arrival mode:
Self-driving:
Direction of Shanghai and Hangzhou: Shanghai and Hangzhou (Huihang Expressway)-Tunxi-yi county; Direction of Hefei: Hefei (Hefei-Tonghua-Huanghua Expressway)-Tongling-Huangshan-yi county;
By car:
Huangshan Coach Station to Xidi Scenic Area 12 yuan/person, Hongcun Scenic Area to Xidi Scenic Area 4 yuan/person; Take the tourist bus from Yixian Bus Station to Xidi every 20 minutes, and the fare is 2 yuan/person.
Xidihong Village Travel Guide What's interesting here?
1, Hongcun Town, formerly known as Hongcun Village, belongs to yi county, Huangshan City, Anhui Province. On June 30, 2000, Hongcun was listed on the World Cultural Heritage List by UNESCO. It is one of the first batch of 12 historical and cultural villages in China, a national key cultural relic protection unit, a patriotic education base in Anhui Province and a national 5A scenic spot.
2. Hongcun is known as the "village in painting", with more than 40 well-preserved Ming and Qing dwellings/kloc-0. The main attractions are: Xiao Chun in Nanhu Lake, studying in the Academy, the wind and lotus in the moon marsh, the cow intestine pond, the shadow wall of Shuangxi, the ancient trees in front of the pavilion, and the sunset in Leigang.
3. The main tourist attractions in Hongcun Town are Hongcun Scenic Area, Pingshan Scenic Area, Lucun Scenic Area, Mukeng Scenic Area and Tachuan Scenic Area. By the end of 20 15, there were 5 A-level scenic spots in Hongcun town, including AAAAAA-level scenic spots 1 home and 2 AAAA scenic spots. It has unparalleled ancient water systems-Shuizhen, Yuetang and Nanhu, and is known as the "Chengzhi Hall and Peide Hall" of the Folk Forbidden City. Important cultural relics such as "Li San Tang and Le Xiu Tang" in the hometown of Huizhou merchants and "Nanhu Academy" in the ancient academy are well preserved. There are woodcarving buildings in Lu Cun, which are composed of well-preserved houses such as Zhicheng Hall, Siqi Hall, Siji Hall, Sicheng Hall and Glass Hall. There are seven ancestral halls in Pingshan, such as Guangyu Hall and Chengdao Hall, as well as three ancient temples, namely Hongmiao, Changning Lake, Xiuwenshu's former residence, Hulujing and Xiaoxiulou. The architectural style, spatial layout, interior decoration and environmental construction of Huizhou style in Hongcun, Lucun and Pingshan ancient villages have reached a high level, representing the highest level of architecture and human settlement since the Tang and Song Dynasties.
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