Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Please briefly describe the story of Wang Yuanshan's photo.
Please briefly describe the story of Wang Yuanshan's photo.
Jonathan Schell?
1,1On August 9, 945, an atomic bomb was dropped on Nagasaki. On the same day, Yosuke Yamamoto, a photographer who served in the Japanese army, was sent to this ruined city. The hundreds of photos he took the next day can be described as the most complete image record of the nuclear destructive force.
Hiroshima, which was also destroyed three days ago, was basically not photographed by the camera on the first day of the bombing. Yamauchi recorded the impact on human beings just a few hours after the explosion of nuclear weapons in a great and concise artistic way. Some photos at the end of the mountain show bodies charred by nuclear fireballs in a unique way.
They were burned by light-in technical terms, by "heat pulse"-and the bodies were usually branded with patterns of clothes, because different colors absorb different light. A photo shows a twisted horse curled up under the carriage it pulled. The other shows a pile of things hanging down from the protrusion and extending into the ditch, which shows that this is also a human remains.
In the third photo, a little girl stood at the door of the bomb shelter. Somehow, although she experienced a disaster, she was unscathed. There is a strange smile on her face, which is shocking. If it weren't for this photo, in the scene we are witnessing now, the original daily life is gone forever. Large tracts of ruins and rubble have been stretched into the distance, and residual fires are scattered in the meantime. The background of this scene is endless mountains.
We can see the mountains in the distance because the whole city has been burned to the ground. The destruction of the city can better explain the core essence of the problem than the broken wall The real impact of this incident is not what is left in the city, but what has disappeared. ?
It took only a few seconds for the United States to level Nagasaki with the world's second atomic bomb. However, it took 50 years for Yamauchi to travel from Nagasaki to the United States to take photos of this incident. The photo was first exhibited in the United States at 1995 new york International Photography Center.
Half a century later, these photos still have news effect. These photos show the fate of a single city, but they are of universal significance, because in our nuclear weapons era, the disaster that happened in Nagasaki could happen in any city in the world in the blink of an eye. Through these photos, Nagasaki cleared its name.
It has always existed in the shadow of Hiroshima, because it seems that human imagination stopped and disappeared after reaching the ruins of Hiroshima, the first destroyed city, and even the edge of Nagasaki could not be reached. However, the disaster in Nagasaki is a more powerful symbol of the nuclear threat cloud hanging over our heads to some extent.
It proves that once human beings kill people with nuclear weapons, they will repeat the same mistakes. It brings the concept of serial destruction, that is, thousands of nuclear weapons continue to exist, and each of us may be threatened. (The second atomic bomb was originally prepared for Kokura, but it was only because of the bad weather and poor aerial view that Kokura was saved from Nagasaki's bad luck.
This shows the unpredictability and unpredictability of the threat of nuclear weapons series. Therefore, rather than recording what happened half a century ago, each photo seems to be a window embedded in the wall of the photography center. Through it, people can easily see what may happen in new york soon.
Moreover, no matter where these exhibits go, the threatened future scenes displayed by these "windows" are generally accurate, because although every intact city is very different from other cities, the appearance of any city hit by nuclear destruction will be almost the same. ?
The photos at the end of the mountain enable people to have a glimpse of the end of the world. However, in this era, our challenge is not only to recognize the existence of the nuclear threat, but also to seize this godsend opportunity to completely eliminate the nuclear threat. Therefore, in addition to these photos, we need other photos to offset the negative feelings brought by the destroyed Nagasaki;
The photos we need are not to show what we will lose because of failure, but to show what we will gain because of success. But what kind of photo should this be? How do you show the opposite of the end of the world? Is it a complete and vibrant picture of Nagasaki before the bombing? Or a small warehouse that escaped?
Or a child, or a mother and her child, or the earth itself? None of them can fully achieve their goals. The reason is, how can we show the infinite vitality of all mankind in the present and future in a limited form? Facing the end of the world or the future of the world, imagination is really out of reach. Only action can be satisfactory.
In the past, it was natural for a new generation to come into this world. Now, they can only be realized through the actions and collective will of today's people full of faith, and we must guarantee their right to exist. The greatest responsibility in today's world is to take such actions. The gift of time will always be the gift of life, as long as we know how to accept such a gift.
Matters needing attention in English learning translation;
First, you must not translate it literally?
In the primary stage of learning English, one of the problems that most English translators will make is literal translation of English sentences. In this way, the sentence sounds soulless and lifeless, and even a little carelessness will lead to irony. ?
Second, highlight the main body?
Subject is very important to a sentence, and it is the soul of a sentence. If the subject is wrong, then the sentence will appear very loose. At this time, it is necessary to strengthen practice, do more questions and cultivate a sense of language and thinking. Do more questions and you will naturally translate.
Moreover, in the process of translation, we should increase or decrease appropriately, otherwise the sentences will be too verbose and confusing. In the process of English-Chinese translation, many people want to know more about some breakthrough methods, such as paying attention to the translation of passive sentences and long sentences.
Third, the translation of passive sentences and long sentences?
In the process of translating English passive sentences, Chinese active sentences often express English passive sentences. Those sentences with passive meaning in English can also be expressed by sentences with active meaning in Chinese.
There is also translating English into Chinese long sentences. When doing this kind of translation, don't be intimidated by frequent sentences. Even long sentences are made up of those, including subject, predicate and object. Find out the backbone of these sentences and the translation will go well.
Fourth, pay attention to tense?
In the process of English translation, we must pay attention to English tense, because there is no verb tense in the process of Chinese expression, so the translation of verb tense is often forgotten in the process of English translation, and the translation of tense has always been the focus of the college entrance examination.
There are usually two or three verbs in the translation of each sentence. At this time, what we have to do is to browse the whole sentence first, find the correct way of thinking, and find the appropriate voice according to some time hints in the sentence. ?
5. Pay attention to the collocation of words?
English translation doesn't want to be Chinese. Even if the words are collocated incorrectly and in the wrong order, it sounds understandable, but English is different. English must pay attention to the collocation of adjectives and nouns, adverbs and verbs, and so on. Choose the right words and change the sentence structure, so that English can be translated into Chinese quickly and accurately. So be sure to pay attention to the collocation of words.
In the process of juxtaposing nouns and verbs, we must pay attention to the order, putting the long ones behind and the heavy ones behind to avoid being top-heavy. Besides these, we should also consider the tone and so on. ?
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