Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Changchun City Historic Buildings
Changchun City Historic Buildings
1. Are there any historical monuments in Changchun?
The historical monuments in Changchun are basically buildings left over from the Puppet Manchukuo period, which are evidence of Japan’s invasion of Northeast China.
Regardless of political factors, these buildings themselves embody the highest design level of Japanese architects of that era, integrating Asian and European architectural styles, and have high artistic and historical value. As the former capital of the Puppet Manchu Empire, Changchun is now located in the area in front of the station, on both sides of People's Street, Victory Park, Victory Street, the West Square area, near Ningbo Road of the Provincial ***, Shaanxi Road, Main Road, People's Square, Xi'an Puppet Manchukuo buildings can be seen in the streets and alleys such as Main Road and Xinmin Street. There are not many buildings left in old Changchun.
For example, the Puppet Palace, Tsarist Russian Consulate, Yoshinaga Doyin Office, and *** Temple near Shaanxi Road; the Manchu Railway Club and Yamato Hotel in front of the station; Nishimura Hotel, Yokohama Shokin Bank, Nihonbashi Expressway, Manchuria Electric Co., Ltd., Yitong Bank, Manchurian Railway Changchun Telephone Exchange and Broadcasting Bureau, Manchurian Railway Hospital, Guo Zongxi's old residence, Xinjing Department Store; Yongkangzhuang, Deqingyu, Xinmin Hutong, Cathay Cinema on Main Road, Yuan Zhihe's private residence and many more. When you walk in the historical districts and see the old buildings full of historical vicissitudes on the roadside, you can only understand them if you truly love them. 2. Are there any historical monuments in Changchun?
The historical monuments in Changchun are basically buildings left over from the Puppet Manchukuo period, which are evidence of Japan’s invasion of Northeast China. Putting aside political factors, these buildings themselves embody the highest design level of Japanese architectural designers of that era. They combine Asian and European architectural styles and have high artistic and historical value.
As the former capital of the Puppet Manchu Empire, Changchun is now located in the area in front of the station, on both sides of Renmin Street, Victory Park, Victory Street, the West Square area, near Ningbo Road, Shaanxi Road, Puppet Manchukuo buildings can be seen on Main Street, People's Square, Xi'an Road, Xinmin Street and other streets and alleys. There are not many buildings left in old Changchun. For example, the Puppet Imperial Palace, Tsarist Russian Consulate, Yoshinaga Doyin Office, and *** Temple near Shaanxi Road; Manchuria Railway Company and Yamato Hotel in front of the station; Nishimura Hotel, Yokohama Shokin Bank, Nihonbashi Expressway, and Manden Hotel on Victory Street Club, Yitong Bank, Manchurian Railway Changchun Telephone Exchange and Broadcasting Bureau, Manchurian Railway Hospital, Guo Zongxi’s old residence, Xinjing Department Store; Yongkangzhuang, Deqingyu, Xinmin Hutong, Cathay Cinema, Yuan Zhihe’s private residence on Main Road, etc. many.
When you walk in the historical districts and see the old buildings full of historical vicissitudes on the roadside, you can only understand them if you truly love them. . 3. What is the landmark building in Changchun?
Changchun Puppet Manchukuo Badabu, also known as Badachu, is located in Changchun City.
In 1932, the last emperor Aisin Gioro Puyi established Changchun as the capital of the Puppet Manchukuo State (called Xinjing), and built the Puppet State Council (today’s Bethune Medical University Foundation Building) in Changchun and established Eight ministries, namely, the Puppet Manchukuo Public Security Department (today’s main building of the First Hospital of Bethune Medical University), the Puppet Manchukuo Ministry of Justice (today’s Bethune Medical University Campus Building), the Puppet Manchukuo Ministry of Economics (today’s the main building of the Third Hospital of Bethune Medical University), and the Puppet Manchukuo Ministry of Communications (today’s Puppet Manchukuo Medical University Main Building) Bethune Medical University Health Department Office), the Puppet Manchukuo Ministry of Agriculture (today’s Northeast Normal University Affiliated Middle School), the Puppet Manchukuo Ministry of Culture and Education (today’s Northeast Normal University Affiliated Primary School), the Puppet Manchukuo Ministry of Foreign Affairs (the original site of the Jilin Provincial Academy of Social Sciences), the Puppet Manchukuo Ministry of People’s Livelihood (today’s Northeast Normal University Affiliated Primary School) Jilin Provincial Chemical Engineering Design Institute), and the Puppet Manchukuo Comprehensive Law Office (today’s Changchun Air Force Hospital).
The "Eight Major Parts" were basically completed in 1936, but only the underground part of Puyi's official "New Palace" (today's Geological Palace) was completed. The Geological Palace built on this foundation after liberation is gorgeous and simple. The green glazed roof of the palace, six tall red pillars and two-step stone steps make the whole building solemn and majestic. The Geological Palace covers an area of ??51.2 hectares. Standing on the central axis of the Geological Palace and looking south, you will see a 60-meter-wide straight street running straight into Nanhu Park. The streets are covered with shade, and the midline flower beds are shaded by pines, cypresses, and lilacs, forming a green corridor with unique architectural styles. The "Eight Major Parts" are located on both sides of the street, forming a long strip-shaped scenic spot.
The former site of the Puppet Manchukuo Public Security Department (Military Department) at No. 1 Xinmin Street is now the former First Clinical Hospital of Bethune Medical University.
The former site of the Ministry of Justice of the Puppet Manchuria at No. 6 Xinmin Street is now the former campus of Bethune Medical University.
The former site of the Puppet Manchuria Ministry of Economic Affairs at No. 5 Xinmin Street is now the former Third Clinical Hospital of Bethune Medical University.
The former site of the Puppet Manchukuo Department of Transportation at No. 7 Xinmin Street is now the teaching building of the former Health Department of Bethune Medical University.
The former site of the Puppet Agricultural Development Department at No. 20 Zizi Road is now the Middle School Affiliated to Northeast Normal University.
The former site of the pseudo-Culture and Education Department at No. 18 Ziyou Avenue is now the primary school affiliated with Northeast Normal University.
The former site of the Pseudo Ministry of Foreign Affairs at No. 1 Puqing Hutong is now the Jilin Academy of Social Sciences.
The former site of the pseudo-Ministry of People's Livelihood at No. 77 Renmin Street is now the Jilin Petrochemical Design Institute.
Answer: People's Square
It is the largest street garden in the city, covering an area of ??10,000 square meters, with a circumference of 1 kilometer and a diameter of 330 meters. The airplane-shaped monument in the center of the square is a memorial to the martyrs of the Soviet Red Army. The tower was erected to commemorate the 23 Soviet pilots who died in Changchun during the Anti-Japanese War. The front of the tower faces north and is engraved with "Soviet Martyrs Will Be Immortal". The back faces south and is engraved with the words "China-Soviet Friendship Will Everlasting". . People's Square is a perfect circle, a typical Japanese style. The outside of the square is surrounded by various exotic flowers and plants, which can be said to be shaded by green trees! Facing this tall building in the square is the People's Bank of China, which was the former Central Bank of Manchuria. It is recognized by us Changchun people as one of the strongest buildings. When Changchun was liberated in 1948, Lieutenant General ***, Changchun It is here that reserve commander Zheng Dongguo came out and surrendered to the Chinese People's Revolution. Many people come here to walk and exercise in People's Square every morning and evening, adding a lot of color to the lives of Changchun people. Answer: The Puppet Manchukuo Palace Museum is located in Changchun City. Guangfu Road in the northeast corner, covering an area of ??12 hectares, is the palace of Aisin Gioro Puyi, the puppet emperor of Manchukuo. He lived here from 1932 to 1945. The main building of the Puppet Manchukuo Palace is a group of two-story buildings covered with yellow glazed tiles, including Qinmin Building, Jixi Building and Tongde Hall. These three buildings have a unique style and are a combination of Chinese and Western styles.
The Puppet Imperial Palace can be divided into two parts: the outer court for political activities and the inner court for daily life. They are now divided into the Puppet Manchukuo Imperial Palace Exhibition Hall and the Puppet Manchukuo Emperor Palace Exhibition Hall. The outer court (imperial palace) is where Puyi handles government affairs. The main buildings are Qinmin Building, Huaiyuan Building, and Jiale Hall. Qinmin Building is where Puyi works. In addition, there are gardens, rockeries, fish ponds, swimming pools, tennis courts, golf courses, racecourses, calligraphy and painting libraries and other ancillary places. The inner court (imperial palace) is the daily life area of ??Puyi and his family. Among them, Jixi Tower is the residence of Puyi and Queen Wanrong, and is the place of daily living; Tongde Hall is the residence of "Fuguiren", and there are also some entertainment facilities facility. Today, part of the Imperial Palace has been turned into the Jilin Provincial Museum, exhibiting historical materials of the feudal dynasties established in the Northeast such as Goguryeo, Bohai, Liao, and Jin. . It takes the cultural relics, documents and pictures of the Puppet Manchukuo period as the main collection objects, takes the history of Japan's occupation of Northeast my country, the history of the Puppet Manchukuo State, and the history of the Puppet Manchukuo Palace as the main research content, uses the former site of the Puppet Manchukuo Imperial Palace as the carrier, and uses display exhibitions as the means , by holding basic displays and special exhibitions such as "The Original Display of the Puppet Manchukuo Palace", "From Emperor to Citizen", "Don't Forget September 18th", etc., it exposed the crimes of Japan's armed occupation of Northeast China and the promotion of fascist colonial rule, as well as the crimes led by Puyi It shows the crimes of the Manchukuo puppet regime of betraying the country for glory, being loyal to Japan, serving as the emperor, enslaving and maiming the people of Northeast China; showing the distorted palace life of Puyi and his "queen" and "concubine". Provide modern history education and patriotism education to the general public, especially young people, to achieve the purpose of inspiring the national spirit, condensing national strength, safeguarding world peace, and seeking common development.
The Soviet Heroes Monument in the People’s Square, the Sunbird (that is not a dove of peace) and the Geological Palace in the Cultural Square, the Xinjiliang Building (commonly known as the Baomi Building) on ??People’s Street, the foundation laying monument in front of the automobile factory, the Changchun Shadow Gate, Chairman Mao, and Jingyuetan Tower 4. A brief discussion of Changchun architecture
1. The current situation of architectural facades in Changchun City. Changchun City has a history of more than 200 years and Renmin Street has a history of 100 years. The short history of the city is relatively shallow. cultural accumulation.
The design of building facades has been more than 50 years since the founding of the People's Republic of China, and the economy currently lags far behind that of developed regions. Historically, there are very few ancient Chinese-style buildings in existence. Most of them are antique buildings, Chinese-Western buildings and European-style buildings built by Japan in Changchun, China during the Manchukuo period.
These buildings are located in important locations, and some are currently used as office spaces for important government agencies. This has a subtle impact on the design of building facades in Changchun City.
These buildings were designed using European classical academic methods and a hybrid of Chinese and foreign classical styles. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, there were still a number of architects who studied in Japan, the United States, and the Soviet Union or their students who were designing.
This influence lasted until the 1980s. In the 1990s, the modernist design trend influenced Changchun and produced numerous modernist architectural works. There were also excellent works that continued the urban context. Generally speaking, there were not many high-quality works and the city's characteristics were not distinctive.
2. The trend of international cities As Changchun’s economy takes off, the influence of globalization trends has become increasingly significant. The modernist architectural style of developed countries is popular all over the world, and the current main architects are educated by it.
This resulted in many architectural works and architectural facades in the international style. The more economically and culturally developed countries and cities are, the more affected they will be.
To the point where you don’t know which country or city you are in among the urban buildings. This is the result of the influence of globalization. The development of the economy and the prosperity of cultural information have brought about the sorrow of thousands of cities with the same appearance.
Changchun City is also in the world's large economic circle, and it is inevitable to be affected by it. Building Changchun into an international metropolis is also the dream of successive mayors and citizens.
Under this trend, pursuing the characteristics and regional characteristics of urban building facades is like a castle in the air, which is unrealistic. On the contrary, those underdeveloped cities, or cities with profound architectural cultural heritage and complete cultural protection, have the characteristics and regionality of architectural facades.
3. Differences in Architectural Aesthetic Standards When walking on the streets of Changchun City or chatting with people in a taxi, you will always hear people saying, "There are no distinctive (or good-looking) buildings in Changchun City." ". People's evaluation of building facade design is so low, but elite architects from various design institutes are proud of it, and architectural works recognized by many experts are not immune. This shows that there is no unified standard for architectural aesthetics and there are huge differences.
There are courses on aesthetic principles and formal beauty principles in the undergraduate education of architects. What is reflected in the works is the form of architectural aesthetics. However, public aesthetics may not have theoretical study or public standards of aesthetic literacy. It is for sculpture, art, literature, and music. Although university education has basically reached universalization, aesthetics, especially architectural aesthetics, is still a niche rather than a general public.
The media should expand the publicity of correct aesthetics regarding architectural aesthetics, and the theoretical community should produce Chinese architectural critics to guide the theoretical development of architectural aesthetics and promote architectural practice. 4. The traditional constraints of the golden mean. Investment in buildings is huge, but Changchun’s economy and culture are not very developed. At the same time, architecture is a solid form of urban beauty and has a long-lasting influence.
Therefore, people from all walks of life have extremely strict requirements on the facade of a building. They are pursuing an ideal beauty for the whole society. Under the current economic conditions, good architecture is considered impossible, which is impossible.
This is also the influence of thousands of years of Confucian education of moderation. Currently, the creation of a building facade design form in Changchun City requires at least three links: the owner (real estate developer), the architectural design reviewer, and the architectural designer.
Each aspect of the three links has its own ideas and aesthetics, and it is difficult for the three links to have the same starting point and angle. The architectural facade design has become a moderate work through the integration of three links. The architect's original image design was mixed with various factors and became more conservative, more eclectic, or simply overturned and started over.
Under the dual pressure of market economy and government management, some architects in Changchun have lost themselves in catering to the golden mean. They do not pursue artistic improvement and innovation in the form of building facades, but seek to pass the facade review. And often the passing rate is not high.
The current situation in Changchun City is that architects mainly invest their creative energy in scheme conception, plane functional organization, and construction drawing design. The further design and rendering of some building facades are entrusted to the production of renderings. Company, renderings There are very few architectural talents in the company's personnel structure, and it is inseparable from the design institute's control. Foreign design firms and returnee architects intervened. As bystanders, they broke through traditional concepts and introduced new thinking. Their works were very popular and they frequently won bids for architectural design projects in China.
This is the opening of China's architectural design market to the outside world. Our domestic architects should wake up, and our urban construction managers should wake up. This is quite similar to the beginning of my country's economic reform and opening up.
I believe it will promote the prosperity and progress of architectural design. At this international symposium on contemporary architectural facade design in Beijing, the ultra-modern design concepts of the famous Japanese young architect Endo Turbo greatly attracted the participating colleagues. The original design with innovative breakthroughs and individuality attracted the attention of architects. reflection.
5. Eternity with the characteristics of the times. Buildings with characteristics are easy to build, but cities with unique characteristics are difficult to build. Architecture is an individual that belongs to the metabolism of the city and is the cell wall of the cells that make up society. Architecture is not limited to form, but its more important task is to interpret the desirable lifestyle of our era.
Architectural form is neither external (function/program) nor expressive (language/style), but the result of its own logic. As an architect, you must not only create, but also adopt appropriate strategies based on local political, economic, cultural, technological and other factors.
Excellent architects are often not only technical personnel, but also complex personnel with some political, social and aesthetic qualities. Create buildings with the characteristics of the times, give full play to local production technology capabilities, keep pace with the times, and not fall into the clichés of "style". Follow the development of the times, technological and cultural progress, and give the architecture the characteristics of the times. This is the eternity for the building to gain vitality. way.
City managers look at the overall situation, control areas, grasp areas and lines, and do not stick to points. After many eras have passed, Changchun City has deepened its historical heritage and become like a big family, with descendants and generations.
Every member of the family was born in a different era, and they have disputes. 5. Development history of Changchun
In ancient times, as far back as the Paleolithic Age 40,000 years ago, primitive humans "Elm Man" appeared in Changchun.
In the Neolithic Age, primitive textile technology and primitive agriculture appeared (Zuojiashan Site). Before the Han Dynasty, Yilou people lived here.
During the Han Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Fuyu State and became the capital of Fuyu State from 346 AD. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, in 493 AD, it entered Goguryeo and became the seat of Fuyu Prefecture. During the Bohai Period of the Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Fuyu Prefecture of Bohai State and was an important border defense town of Bohai State.
During the Song, Liao, and Jin dynasties, and the early Northern Song Dynasty, the Liao Dynasty established the "Huanglong Mansion" (i.e., the "Huanglong Mansion" that "went directly to Huanglong", today's Nong'an County), which belonged to the Liao Dongdong Road. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, Jin Dynasty was changed to "Long'an Prefecture". After the capital was moved to Beijing, the central capital of Jin Dynasty, it was changed to Jeju Prefecture.
During the Yuan and Ming dynasties, Kaiyuan Road was under the jurisdiction of the Yuan Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, Tamuwei, Yidonghewei and Muguhewei were established here, which belonged to Nuergandusi.
Before the establishment of the Qing Dynasty, it was a fiefdom owned by the Duke of Zhasak, Mongolia's Guolorsqian Banner. In the early Qing Dynasty, the imperial court established a wicker border and implemented a ban policy on the Northeast; after the Qianlong Dynasty, the land was developed on a large scale and the population increased dramatically.
In the fifth year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty (July 1800), the Changchun Office was established. The administrative office was located in Xinli Town, and a director general was appointed, subordinate to the Jilin General. This was the beginning of the official establishment of Changchun. In the fourth year of Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (1825), the administrative office was moved to Kuanchengzi.
In the fourth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1865), moats were dug and city walls were built, and Changchun City took shape. In the seventh year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1881), the Changchun Hall's Director General's Office was changed to the Changchun Office's People's Office, and the experience of agricultural security was added.
In the fifteenth year of Guangxu's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1889), Fumin Tongfan was promoted to the prefect, and Changchun Hall was promoted to Changchun Prefecture. In the 33rd year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1907), the Northeastern regions were changed from the military government system to the provincial system, and Changchun Prefecture was affiliated with Jilin Province.
During the Republic of China, in the second year of the Republic of China (1913), it was changed to Changchun County. In the 14th year of the Republic of China (1925), Changchun Municipal Office was established and municipal governance was implemented.
On September 18, 1931, Japanese imperialism launched the "September 18th" Incident, and Changchun fell the next day. On March 9, 1932, Japan supported the last emperor Aisin Gioro Puyi to establish the puppet regime of Manchukuo, with its capital in Changchun and renamed "Xinjing"; in August, it was renamed "Xinjing Special City" [15] Affiliated to the State Council of the Puppet Manchukuo State.
On September 20, 1945, the Northeast Anti-Japanese Anti-Japanese Alliance and the Soviet Red Army stationed in Changchun, and the puppet capital Changchun was restored; on December 20, the Kuomintang established the Changchun City *** in Changchun City. It belongs to Jilin Province. On October 19, 1948, Changchun was peacefully liberated. The *** Changchun Municipal Party Committee and Municipal *** accompanied the army into the city. Changchun City was renamed Changchun Special City and was affiliated to the Northeast Administrative Committee.
On March 10, 1949, Changchun Special City was renamed back to Changchun City. On May 9, Changchun Municipal People's Government was renamed Changchun People's Government and was affiliated to Jilin Province.
On August 1, 1953, Changchun City was changed to a municipality directly under the Central Government, represented by the Northeast Administrative Committee. On August 1, 1954, the Northeast Administrative Committee decided to change Changchun City into a municipality under the jurisdiction of Jilin Province.
On September 27, the People's Liberation Army of Jilin Province moved from Jilin City to Changchun, and Changchun City became the capital of Jilin Province. On February 22, 1955, the Jilin Provincial People's Committee instructed that the Changchun Municipal People's Government was renamed Changchun Municipal People's Committee.
In November 1958, the State Council approved Shuangyang County, Jiutai County, Dehui County, Nong'an County and Yushu County to be placed under the jurisdiction of Changchun City, and Changchun City implemented a city-governed county system. On March 6, 1968, the Changchun Revolutionary Committee was established.
In 1979, it was listed as one of the country's 15 economic center cities. On June 1, 1980, the Changchun Municipal Revolutionary Committee was renamed Changchun Municipal People's Communist Party.
In 1988, the State Council approved the change of Jiutai County into Jiutai City (county level). In February 1989, the state approved Changchun City as a city specifically designated in the national plan, granting it economic management authority equivalent to that of the provincial level.
On December 26, 1990, the State Council approved the change of Yushu County into Yushu City (county level). In July 1993, the State Council decided that all provincial capitals and cities would no longer implement separate planning, and Changchun City stopped being listed as a city in separate planning in December of the same year.
On July 6, 1994, the Ministry of Civil Affairs approved the change of Dehui County into Dehui City (county level). On February 25, 1994, with the approval of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council, Changchun City became a sub-provincial city.
In August 1995, the establishment of Shuangyang County was cancelled, and Shuangyang District was established. [12] In 2005, the three towns of Kalunhu Town, Longjia Town, and Donghu Town in Jiutai City were placed under the jurisdiction of Erdao District, and the three towns of Misha Town, Wanbao Town in Dehui City, and Helong Town in Nong'an County were placed under the jurisdiction of Erdao District. Under the jurisdiction of Kuancheng District, this adjustment has expanded the urban area of ??Changchun City by 31.5%.
On June 29, 2005, the People's Government of Jilin Province decided to place the three villages of Fangzheng, Paoziyan and Shengjia in Fanjiatun Town, Gongzhuling City (Fanjiatun Economic Development Zone) under the jurisdiction of Changchun City , establishing Changchun Automobile Industry Development Zone. On October 20, 2014, the State Council approved the revocation of Jiutai City (county level) and changed it to Jiutai District.
In December 2015, the Jilin Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government decided to grant Nong'an County *** prefecture-level city economic and social management authority. In September 2015, the Changchun Municipal People's Government Office issued Changfu Document No. 201545, which transferred the administrative areas under the jurisdiction of Donghu Town and Kalunhu Town back to the jurisdiction of Jiutai District, and in December of the same year, the towns were removed and converted into streets.
In July 2016, Jimin Bank approved Document No. 20162, which removed Longjia Town and built a subdistrict, and changed the jurisdiction of Erdao District to Jiutai District. In June 2017, the State Council approved in principle the "Changchun City Master Plan (2011-2020) (Revised in 2017)".
Extended information Changchun, referred to as "Chang", also known as "Spring City", is the capital of Jilin Province, a sub-provincial city, and the central city of the Northeast Asia Economic Circle. It is one of the central cities in Northeast China positioned by the State Council. A national historical and cultural city, an important industrial base and comprehensive transportation hub in my country. Changchun has a profound modern urban heritage and is a famous old industrial base in China[3]. It is the earliest automobile industry base and film production base in New China. It is known as the "Detroit of the East" and the "Hollywood of the East". It is also the track of New China. It is the cradle of the development of passenger cars, optoelectronic technology, applied chemistry, biological products and other industries. It has given birth to the famous China FAW, Changchun Film Studio, Changchun Bus Factory, Changchun Institute of Optics and Mechanics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Changchun Institute of Biological Products. wait.
As a national historical and cultural city, Changchun was once the capital of the Puppet Manchukuo State and a concentrated witness to the complete history of political and military conflicts in modern Northeast Asia. It has many historical monuments, industrial heritage and cultural relics. Changchun is located in the geographical center of Northeast China, bordering Songyuan City, Siping City, Jilin City in Jilin Province and Harbin City in Heilongjiang Province.
2017. 6. Write an essay on Changchun architecture
My hometown is the beautiful Changchun City, which is the capital of Jilin Province. It also has many famous scenery, such as Jingyue Lake, Nanhu, Pseudo-Imperial Palace... Today I will introduce Jingyue Lake to you!
Jingyue Lake is located in Jingyue Tourism Economic Development Zone, Changchun City, 12 kilometers away from the city center, and the national first-class highway leads directly to the lakeside. The scenic area covers an area of ??more than 83 square kilometers and is divided into four scenic areas: Tanbei mountain scenery, Tannan forest and sea, Moon Lake water light and Tandong cottages. The main waterscape is set off by mountain villages and rich in vegetation. Due to its geographical location, perfect forest landscape and crystal clear water, the country established it as the Northern Greening Center in 1986. In 1988, the Ministry of Forestry approved it as a national forest park. It is the largest artificial forest farm in my country, with 8,000 hectares of artificial forests that have been growing for more than 50 years and is world-famous. Jingyuetan has so far formed a unique forest landscape with multiple tree species, multiple levels, and multiple structures. It has become an ideal environment for outings, spring outings, camping, mountain climbing, flower viewing, moon appreciation, summer vacation, skiing and watching ice lanterns. Due to the long history of afforestation, pines and waves remain intact, and the tranquility and mystery of the big forest remain.
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