What are the lightning protection tips?

A, lightning protection safety knowledge

(1) thunderstorm and other bad weather, try to stay indoors, close the doors and windows, stop using TV, it is best not to use mobile phones. Unplug the power supply of household appliances when lightning is dense, and don't touch metal objects even indoors.

(2) People who work outdoors should hide in buildings. If they can't hide in buildings in the wilderness, they should stay away from trees or tall buildings, squat down as much as possible and throw away all metal objects (including mobile phones). It should be noted that the shed or crib of field vegetation is easy to be the target of lightning strike.

③ It is not advisable to open an umbrella or hold an object high in the open space.

④ Keep away from antennas, water pipes, barbed wire, metal doors and windows, building external walls and live equipment such as wires.

Outdoor lightning protection in summer is a season of frequent lightning. If you encounter thunderstorm weather outdoors or on the road, if you take some measures in time, you can minimize the possibility of being injured by lightning.

1, in the wild, especially on the road, pay attention to listen to, watch or check the weather forecast on the Internet, see the clouds and know the sky, and judge whether there will be lightning weather.

2. When a thunderstorm occurs, people should quickly hide in buildings or deep holes protected by lightning protection devices. A car is an ideal place to avoid lightning. If you are swimming or in a small boat, you should go ashore immediately. Even in a big boat, you should hide in the cabin.

3. When you can't hide in buildings with lightning protection facilities in the wilderness, you should stay away from towering and isolated objects such as trees, telephone poles and chimneys. It is not advisable to stay near iron fences, metal clotheslines, overhead metal bodies and railway tracks. It is not suitable to enter low-rise buildings such as outdoor shacks and sentry boxes without lightning protection devices. Stay away from transmission and distribution lines, overhead telephone cables, etc. Try to avoid some small areas that are particularly easy to accumulate, such as rock faults, large rock cracks, ground exits of buried pipelines and so on.

4. When there is lightning and thunder overhead (commonly known as "thunder"), if you can't find a suitable lightning protection place, you should find a low-lying place, try to lower the center of gravity and reduce the contact area between the human body and the ground. You can squat down, put your feet together, put your hands on your knees, lean forward and avoid for a while. Never lie on the ground. If you can wear a raincoat, the lightning protection effect will be better. Be careful not to get together or hold hands.

5. Don't use metal-pointed umbrellas in open places, and don't carry shovels, golf clubs and other farm tools on your shoulders. When squatting for lightning protection, it is best to take off the metal objects on your body and put them several meters away, especially the metal-rimmed glasses you wear.

6. Don't swim or engage in other water sports and operations. For example, outdoor ball games, mountain climbing, horse riding and other sports are not suitable when working in rice fields. Leave the open areas such as the water surface as soon as possible, and look for places with lightning protection devices to escape.

7. It is not advisable to drive a motorcycle or ride a bike on the road. Remember to rush when it thunders.

8. In case of unfortunate lightning strike, colleagues should call the police for help in time, and at the same time do artificial respiration and extracorporeal heart massage for the injured or fake dead.

When lightning strikes indoors, it is safer to hide indoors, but this is only relative to outdoor. If you don't pay attention to taking measures indoors, you will be directly hit by spherical lightning, and you will be more vulnerable to indirect lightning.

1, be sure to close the doors and windows.

2. Try to stay away from metal doors and windows, metal curtain walls and places with power outlets. Don't stand on the balcony.

3. Do not approach or touch any metal pipes in the room, including water pipes, heating pipes, gas pipes, etc.

If there is no lightning protection device at home, it is best not to use any household appliances indoors, including TV, radio, computer, wired telephone, washing machine, microwave oven, etc. It is best to unplug all power plugs.

5. Special reminder: don't use solar water heater to take a bath in thunderstorm weather.

6, if accidentally struck by lightning, should take timely rescue measures.