Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Liu Caifeng's character story.

Liu Caifeng's character story.

Liu Caifeng, also known as Liu Zhaoya and Su, 1922, is a native of Scissors Village, Caiyuan Town, Mianxian County, Shaanxi Province. Cai Feng is smart and studious, lively and stubborn. When girls from Mianxian No.2 Middle School went to high school, their grades were excellent. She is highly valued by Yin Rui, the head teacher. Yin Rui is the secretary of Mianxian County Committee in the Communist Party of China (CPC). He usually propagandizes progressive ideas to students, explains revolutionary truth, and adorns Cai Fengyou's young heart with a shining red star to guide her forward. Teacher Yin's teaching and mother Zhou's care made her love and hate clear. She sympathized with the oppressed working people since she was a child. When she was still in primary school, she dared to break through the shackles of feudal ethics and opposed the "suitable" marriage scheduled by her parents.

/kloc-in the summer of 0/935, Liu Caifeng graduated from high school and was admitted to the Second Women's Normal School in Hanzhong, Shaanxi. At school, she likes literature, sports, playing ball and swimming, and is good at music and art, which is deeply loved by teachers and classmates.

After the September 18th Incident, due to the reactionary policy of the Kuomintang government, the Japanese imperialist invaders marched in and trampled on the beautiful land. The ruthless guns aroused the people's national consciousness and aroused the patriotic feelings of young students. The anti-Japanese national salvation movement was in full swing, sweeping across the country, and it also broke the white terror dead atmosphere after the Red Fourth Army withdrew from Hanzhong and went north for the Long March, and broke the comfort of Liu Caifeng. With the deepening of the national crisis, Liu Caifeng's enthusiasm for resisting Japan and saving the nation rose rapidly. The classroom can no longer imprison her fiery heart. She called on her classmates to say, "Without a country, how can we students study with peace of mind!" Since then, I have devoted myself to the struggle against Japan and saving the nation.

/kloc-in the autumn of 0/936, Liu Caifeng participated in the semi-public "Hanzhong Homecoming Association" organized by the underground party member and progressive youth organizations of Hanzhong schools, which was an anti-Japanese progressive youth organization. Liu Caifeng and the youth of the "Homecoming Association" secretly contacted the progressives and armed forces in the local organizations of the Kuomintang, as the strength of the "Homecoming Association", vigorously developed the organization, and mobilized young students and social people to take immediate action to resist Japanese aggression. Under the vigorous promotion of the "Homecoming Association", students from all schools demanded that the Hanzhong authorities of the Kuomintang immediately organize anti-Japanese propaganda activities to mobilize the masses to resist Japan. 1In the autumn of 937, the "Hanzhong Homecoming Association" was led by the Hanzhong Special Committee of the Communist Party of China, and the "Homecoming Association" was renamed "Reading Club", which expanded the anti-Japanese front and made the students' anti-Japanese and national salvation movements in Hanzhong counties expand day by day. Liu Caifeng was particularly active in saving the nation. She took the lead in singing anti-Japanese songs such as "Mayflower", "March of the Volunteers" and "Sword March". She helped the art teacher draw huge cartoons exposing the cruelty of the Japanese army, aroused the people with songs and brushes, and publicized anti-Japanese and national salvation.

From 65438 to 0937, the Japanese launched the Lugouqiao Incident, and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression broke out in an all-round way. A large number of refugees from enemy-occupied areas poured into Hanzhong, and foreign colleges and universities moved to Hanzhong one after another. Facing the collapse of the country and the displacement of compatriots, Liu Caifeng aroused infinite hatred against the Japanese invaders, thus actively responding to China's anti-Japanese proposition and the call of the Hanzhong Special Committee of the Communist Party of China, actively carrying out propaganda activities for resisting Japan and saving the nation and the anti-Japanese national United front, working hard and spreading the fire of resisting Japan and saving the nation in schools. In the autumn and winter of that year, "Ping Jin Student Anti-Japanese Drama Club" came to Hanzhong to carry out publicity activities, and took advantage of the situation to develop into an advanced youth anti-Japanese national salvation organization led by the Party, "China National Liberation Pioneer Team". With the establishment of Hanzhong local people's first team organization, Hanzhong schools have also established people's first team organizations. Liu Caifeng was constantly trained in the struggle and became the captain of the first female teacher team in Hanzhong. This team has become an advanced force for Hanzhong students to resist Japan and save the country, and their anti-Japanese propaganda activities have had great repercussions in society.

The Kuomintang authorities are hostile and fearful to Liu Caifeng's propaganda of resisting Japan and saving the nation, making things difficult everywhere. However, they are strongly supported by progressives from all walks of life. She personally participated in the anti-Japanese and national salvation propaganda team composed of Han teachers and female teachers. In the streets of Hanzhong City and rural market towns, Liu Caifeng starred in anti-Japanese dramas such as Put Down Your Whip and Telephone Pole, and taught anti-Japanese songs such as On Songhua River, On Taihang Mountain and Song of Guerrillas. Due to the extensive publicity and meticulous organization of the Party organization, Liu Caifeng regards the theater as a battlefield and the street as a position. Every performance is tantamount to sowing anti-Japanese fire and launching an attack on the Japanese army! In Put Down Your Whip, Liu Caifeng plays Zi Ling Jr. Her sincere feelings and moving performances touched the hearts of countless audiences. When the old busker cried that he was exiled, he had to whip his daughter to eat; When the little granddaughter in Telephone Pole burst into tears and hugged her elderly grandfather who was about to be executed by Japanese devils, the audience could not help feeling sad and angry. On and off the court, between the actors and the audience, the feelings were completely integrated, and the audience shouted: "Down with Japanese imperialism!" "I would rather die than be a conquered person!" Wait for the slogan. Some donated money on the spot to support the Anti-Japanese War, some donated warm clothes for the soldiers in front, and some said they would go to the front to fight against the Japanese devils. Through the performance of the propaganda team, it not only expanded the influence of the party and the people's vanguard among the masses, but also mobilized people from all walks of life in Hanzhong to actively participate in the struggle against Japan and save the country, especially greatly improved the political consciousness and enthusiasm of young students in resisting Japan and saving the country.

1in the spring of 938, in order to strengthen the leadership of resisting Japan and saving the nation, the underground party in Hanzhong decided to change the leadership of the People's First District Team to * * * and develop party member among the original leaders of the People's First Team in Hanzhong. Since then, Liu Caifeng has officially become the * * * party member of China, and served as the propaganda committee member of the CPC Women Teachers' Branch. At this time, Liu Caifeng paid more attention to the situation at home and abroad. As a pioneer of the proletariat, he devoted himself more actively to the fiery revolutionary struggle. She often goes to students, citizens and soldiers to carry out anti-Japanese and national salvation propaganda. No matter in the streets of cities or in rural towns and villages, as long as the flames of struggle are lit, Liu Caifeng's vigorous figure will appear. Under the instruction of the underground party organization, she went to Puzhen with the Second Anti-Japanese Propaganda Team to mobilize farmers, publicize the Party's anti-Japanese national United front, and organize anti-Japanese and national salvation groups such as women's salvation groups, youth salvation groups and children's singing groups to strengthen the anti-Japanese forces. She works day and night and is not afraid of fatigue. When the news came that Kuomintang troops bombed the Yellow River levee, she immediately devoted herself to fund-raising and disaster relief activities led by the Party. On one occasion, she took advantage of the rescheduled performance of Hanzhong Theatre to give an impassioned speech to the audience, which touched many audiences and immediately gave generously. 1938 during the summer vacation, the party instructed her to join the "Anti-Japanese Troupe" organized by the Hanzhong Party Department of the Kuomintang and perform in Nanzheng, Baocheng, Mianxian and Chenggu. Because of her adherence to the party's anti-Japanese stance and progressive propaganda, she attracted the attention of Kuomintang spies. In view of her deteriorating condition, Hanzhong Special Committee decided to send her and Shi Dingguo and other party member to study at Kangda University in Yan 'an. On the eve of bidding farewell to Hanzhong, she wrote in a letter to Zhang Xiulan, secretary of the female teacher branch: "The moon in the sky is bright and the underground road is uneven; Doing hard work, not living like people. Sister Lan, we must fight to the end and eradicate this injustice! " He expressed his determination to overthrow the dark society in plain language, showed his ambition to the party and inspired his comrades.

Yan 'an is a place that many revolutionary youths like Liu Caifeng yearn for. Under the careful arrangement of the Party, she cleverly got rid of the enemy's stalking in Hanzhong, passed the strict inspection by the security police, and finally arrived in Baota shan. Liu Caifeng was assigned to study in Kang No.2 Brigade. /kloc-at the end of 0/938, Liu Caifeng graduated from Kangda University in the fourth phase and was assigned to the border region government as a secretary; /kloc-in the autumn of 0/939, she entered the women's university for further study. In Yan 'an, she saw steaming anti-Japanese scenes everywhere, breathing free and fresh air, full of vigor and vitality, showing the future of China and the hope of China! All this has opened up a whole new world for Liu Caifeng. She studied hard, exercised hard and took an active part in various activities in Yan 'an. She and Zhang Luping (then alias Li Lin), an underground party member in Sichuan, were the singing directors of the 2nd and 3rd Anti-Japanese Battalions respectively, and they were deeply loved by the students. They were nicknamed "Liu Tailor" and "Let's have a fight" because the last lyric of this song "The water in the river is yellow and yellow …" was sung by the conductor "Let's Fight with the Sword". Liu Caifeng likes Yan 'an's brand-new life and revolutionary literature and art. He often goes to Hanzhong's hometown Song Liping and Zuo Mingchu to discuss new literature and art. In the Propaganda Department of the Eighth Route Army's General Political Department, especially in the Northern Shaanxi Public School Auditorium, he listens to the rehearsal of Xian Xinghai and the Yellow River Chorus, and listens to the first performance of the Yellow River Chorus with Mao Zedong and other party leading comrades. It is very wonderful. Liu Caifeng likes music, which gives her strength. The folk songs of herding sheep on the Loess Plateau are sonorous and passionate, which she finds very tasty. She once wrote some paragraphs in her notebook to express her cordial feelings about Yan 'an life:

In Yan' an, I listened to the report of my comrades and engaged in communication work under the leadership of Comrade Lin ... all this left her with good memories.

/kloc-in the spring of 0/940, Liu Caifeng was sent back to his hometown of Hanzhong to carry out the party's work.

The action in Hanzhong was soon noticed by the secret service, and she was hired by Yao Zuoxing, an underground party member, as a cover for the teacher (alias Su) of Lianhuasi Primary School in Rangshui Town, Nanzheng. Because I happened to see a photo of He Lin in Yan 'an, the party organization decided to transfer and arrange to work in Nanzheng Gonghe (pseudonym Liu Zhaoya). She tried several times to break into the work plan of the headquarters of the Kuomintang Hanzhong division, but it didn't work. The close surveillance of the Secret Service put her in a very dangerous situation. In order to get rid of the spy's tracking, monitoring and trap, the party organization arranged her to work in Baoji Republic. 194 1 On the fifth day of the first month of the year, she went back to Mian County to mourn because her father was ill, and was arrested by Wang Muzeng, the magistrate of Mian County the next day.

Liu Caifeng righteously fought against the enemy in prison, showing the unswerving integrity of * * *. In order not to expose the organization and implicate others, she once asked someone to tell her comrades and classmates not to visit her, and said to her mother, "Don't bow and scrape to the reactionaries, it is glorious to die for the revolution!" At first, the enemy bribed her. Wang Mu instructed Zhang Zichao, head of the Youth League, to persuade Liu Caifeng to surrender, saying, "As long as you promise to go to Xi 'an for training, you are willing to be released on bail." Liu Caifeng replied flatly, "I'd rather go to jail than receive training. Wang Muzeng touched Miss Cai Feng's heart with splendor and enjoyment, and asked his wife to persuade Cai Feng to agree to buy a house as his little wife. Liu Caifeng was furious, denounced the enemy's meanness and slapped the official's wife in the face. The enemy's plan to lure the enemy failed, and he tortured Liu Caifeng many times with malicious hands, forcing her to give up her identity, the task of returning to Hanzhong and the situation of underground party organizations. Liu Caifeng is strong and unyielding, and never gives in to the enemy. The enemy's carrot and stick method failed, so they began to kill. Finally, on the pretext of "case * * *" and "inciting prisoners to attempt riots", Liu Caifeng was secretly taken to a wheat field in He Jiaying, north of Mianxian County, and buried alive. 194 1. She took her time on the execution ground and sang the Internationale. The enemy was guilty and afraid of revealing the secret, so he immediately stabbed her with a bayonet and buried her with lime. He 19 years old.

Liu Caifeng's life is short, but she dedicated her youth and life to the cause of national liberation in China. Her heroic image, such as Bashan Hongmei, shines forever!