Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Information about the Fifth Olympic Games
Information about the Fifth Olympic Games
1940 the winter Olympics was originally chosen in sapporo, Japan, but later it was held in St. Moritz, Switzerland because Japan refused to host the Olympic Games. 1944 The address of the Winter Olympic Games was chosen in Cotinard Pezzo, Italy. However, these two Winter Olympics were not held because of World War II. Welcome to the Tea Doctor Club. Sina tong, happy e-privilege boutique, free to listen to big meals, online practical manual.
After World War II, the Olympic Games resumed. At that time, 1948 Summer Olympic Games was decided to be held in London, England. The International Olympic Committee hoped that Britain would hold the Winter Olympics at the same time, but it was rejected by Britain. In this case, St. Moritz of Switzerland applied for hosting the Winter Olympics. In this way, St. Moritz hosted the Winter Olympics 20 years after 1928, becoming the first city to host two Winter Olympics. Because the Winter Olympics is held according to the actual number of times, this year is the fifth.
There are 7 13 athletes from 28 countries and regions, including 77 female athletes. Germany was disqualified because it was the chief culprit of the war. Iceland, Denmark, Lebanon, Chile and South Korea participated for the first time. Because it was the first World Games after the war, it attracted the attention of people in the sports field. Visitors were crowded with St Moritz, which was even grander than the Winter Olympics 20 years ago.
The number of events in this Winter Olympics has increased, with more than 20 events for the first time. New events include men's and women's slalom and downhill. In addition, the four-wheel snowmobile race has resumed.
Switzerland, which has a developed watch industry, installed a huge automatic timing device on the competition field this time, which played a positive role in adopting advanced timing instruments for future competitions.
Norway, which has always been known as a powerful country in ice and snow, is still in the leading position in speed skating despite the war. Finn Helgesen, Chris Destad and Ray Leah Cliff won three gold medals for Norway in the 500 m, 1500 m and 5000 m speed skating competitions respectively. Saidel of Sweden won the10000m gold medal.
Norway, Austria and Sweden, which once enjoyed a high reputation in figure skating, missed the gold medal this time, and the winners were newcomers from other countries. In the men's skating competition, American skaters performed well. Richard Button, a 65,438+08-year-old from Harvard University, easily won the men's singles gold medal with her outstanding performance. Three of the top six players are American players. The winner of the women's singles gold medal is 20-year-old Barbalat Scott from Ottawa. Her success made her hometown Ottawa ecstatic and gave her a luxury car. She later became a professional athlete. In Europe, only Milan Noyes and Piboni of Belgium won the men's and women's figure skating championship, which is the first time Belgium has won such an honor at the Winter Olympics.
Sweden made outstanding achievements in the men's skiing competition and won three gold medals in a row. In the18km cross-country skiing competition, three Swedish athletes led by Strong Lund swept all the medals. In the 50-kilometer race, Sweden's Ni Karlsson and Ha Eriksson won the gold medal and silver medal respectively. In the 4X 10/0km relay race, Sweden beat Finland and Norway to win the championship. However, Norway, which has been in the top three in the previous four events, failed to win 1 gold medal in this skiing competition. In the platform competition, Norway won the championship and runner-up, Peter Hugersted won the championship, and the 36-year-old veteran from the German concentration camp back in the game won the runner-up.
In mountain skiing competition, continental Europe has obvious advantages. French male athlete Xiang Aureille won the biathlon championship and quickly lowered two gold medals and 1 bronze medal in the steeplechase. El Reyoltel of Switzerland won the men's slalom gold medal; Blackstone Road nagel won the women's downhill championship. Kurt Bethel of Austria won 1 gold medal in women's biathlon. On the other side of the ocean, only 20-year-old American Greg Fraser won the gold medal of 1 and the bronze medal of 1 in women's slalom and mountain competitions.
In the ice hockey competition, there are nine teams participating in the ice hockey competition, and the United States has sent two teams: one belongs to the US Olympic Committee and the other belongs to the American Amateur Ice Hockey Federation, both of which claim to represent the American team. After a long study, the organizing Committee finally decided that the team sent by the US Olympic Committee would attend the opening ceremony, but not participate in the competition. The team sent by the American Ice Federation will participate in the competition, but regardless of the ranking, it belongs to the performance nature. In ice hockey, Canada finally won the championship with a net victory over Czechoslovakia.
The St. Moritz Winter Olympics officially closed on February 8. Because there is no Olympic village in this Olympic Games, all the contestants live in hotels near the stadium, so some people jokingly call this conference "Hotel Olympics". There are ***22 individual events in this Winter Olympics. Sweden and Norway won four gold medals, three silver medals and three bronze medals respectively. Like the United States, Switzerland won three gold medals, four silver medals and two bronze medals respectively. Of the remaining eight gold medals, France and Canada each won two, while Austria, Finland, Belgium and Italy each won 1.
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