Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - There are many types of paintings, and there are many different classification methods. What are the general ones?

There are many types of paintings, and there are many different classification methods. What are the general ones?

Types:

Ink painting, oil painting, printmaking, gouache painting, mural, comics, meticulous painting, freehand painting, interior painting, abstract painting, sketch, finger painting, boundary painting, green landscape painting, line drawing Painting, ink landscape painting.

Chinese painting techniques are very ancient and can be traced back to the Neolithic Age of primitive society, at least 7,000 years ago. The initial Chinese paintings were painted on pottery, the ground, and rock walls, and gradually developed to be painted on walls, silk, and Japanese paper. The history of Chinese painting can be traced back to the painted pottery patterns and rock paintings of the Neolithic Age, a primitive society. Extended information

Painting secrets: Landscape painting techniques from six aspects

1. Composition

Before painting, first brew the emotion and then design the method. When you are doubtful about the landscape objects and the artistic conception is not very clear, sit down and take a closer look, and sometimes you will be inspired. Looking at it, I thought of what the ancients said: "The light of the lake is like a mirror", and I felt inspired. The artistic conception became more mature, and after organization and processing, it finally became a painting. The ancients said: "Everything is contented by observing quietly."

Prejudices often make people listen but not hear and turn a blind eye. Observe carefully, your mind should be like a bright mirror, so it is important to calm down and observe carefully before painting. You will not be able to paint well if you are upset.

2. Image

The use of art requires spirit. The image of art cannot be ordinary. The cinematographer looked at the Jialing River from far to near, from near to far. While sailing, you can take hundreds of different shots, but only a few of them are the most beautiful. A painting must have its most essential feature - the so-called "painting eye". The painting eye must be paid special attention to and cannot be treated equally with everything else.

The main things can be emphasized and exaggerated, but avoid being exhaustive and covering everything. Try your best to describe what you are most interested in and the most important things, so that you can be fascinating and move people's hearts.

Peking opera performers have a three-character tactic called "steadiness, accuracy, and ruthlessness." ruthlessness means daring to emphasize the most important things and perform ruthlessly. ruthlessness depends on the artist's feelings. Creating art should be as emotional as writing a love letter. If a mother's child is killed, she will curse her for the rest of her life. This is due to emotion. Art is afraid of not scratching the itch.

3. Levels

To draw a good landscape painting, you need to pass two levels in technique: lines and levels. The level level is the most difficult, because landscape paintings often have to express dozens of miles of space. , the problem of hierarchy is particularly prominent. Many old Chinese painters have not solved this problem. Only when the problem of hierarchy is solved can we achieve profundity. There is no great artist who does not pursue profundity.

Artistic expression always requires "enough" and fully reflects one's own feelings, just as the purpose of writing an article is to fully express thoughts. Tailoring, exaggeration, subtlety, and refining are all just methods. If you want depth, you must first draw enough. When you first learn, it is better to overdo it than to fail. When you have enough, add layers. Don’t be afraid of fragmentation, but avoid fragmentation. Organize based on the fragmentation. Tonality, the process of finishing is to add layers.

It is also to sort out the master-slave relationship. It should be added gradually, over and over again, not completely repeated, as if the screen pattern on the printing is out of register, and it is best to add it when it is seven to eight minutes dry. .

The sense of space must be consciously emphasized. When dealing with the relationship between distant and near objects, we must pay attention to their junctions and express them with a slight emphasis. It does not necessarily have to be dark or light near and far. It depends on the needs of the object and the picture itself. In art, , The laws of science must obey the laws of art, so that science can serve art, and art cannot be lost due to scientific laws.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Painting