Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - The mistake in the description of diagonal composition is that

The mistake in the description of diagonal composition is that

The mistake of diagonal composition is that straight lines are more interesting than diagonal lines.

Diagonal composition, also known as diagonal composition, means that the diagonal direction of the main image in the picture presents diagonal lines, which will have a stronger sense of three-dimensional, space and movement visually.

Diagonal composition is a term in photography and a composition method. Corresponding to the horizontal and vertical composition, the line between two diagonal lines of an object in the picture is similar to diagonal lines, and its name is determined by its shape.

Generally speaking, there are three kinds of straight lines: horizontal, vertical and diagonal. The expressive force of these three straight lines is also different-horizontal lines are often the most common, while diagonal lines (diagonal lines) are the most dynamic.

First, the type of diagonal composition

1, standard diagonal composition

Diagonal composition is actually a kind of guide line composition. Diagonal composition is formed by spreading the lines in the picture along the diagonal direction.

Lines distributed diagonally can be straight lines, broken lines or edges of objects. As long as the whole extension direction is close to the diagonal direction of the picture, it can be considered as diagonal composition.

Diagonal composition, that is, the lines or edges of the object itself, constitute the diagonal line running through the whole picture.

In practical application, due to the limitation of objective conditions, we may not be able to apply the most standard diagonal composition, but more often use the variation of the standard diagonal composition, which can be called near diagonal composition.

2, nearly diagonal composition

In practical application, we often use these diagonal combination variants.

Variant 1: The main body extends diagonally, but it does not run through the whole picture, but comes to an abrupt end in the middle of the picture. Arrange the lines to extend downward from the upper left corner. This composition conforms to the order and law, and the picture can show a calm and natural feeling.

Variant 2: The main body may run through the horizontal width of the whole picture, but it is not strictly distributed on the diagonal of the whole picture. As shown in the figure below, one end of the guide line is in the corner, but the other end is in the middle of the picture, not along the diagonal:

Variant 3: The main body is located in the middle and spread diagonally, but the upper and lower ends are not connected with the picture frame. As shown below, the ship is arranged in the middle of the picture, and the direction of the hull conforms to people's visual habits and is not rigid.

Variant 4: In nature, the subject is not necessarily a straight line, but a curve. As long as the main body extends diagonally in the trend, it can be regarded as a variant of diagonal composition.

Variant 5: A single object has no extension trend, but the connecting lines between multiple objects extend diagonally.

These variations are only different from the standard diagonal composition in form, but they are similar in effect, but a little different in degree, which is worthy of our good application.

Loosely defined, similar objects distributed in two diagonal corners of the picture can also be regarded as near diagonal composition:

These near diagonal compositions are only different from the standard diagonal composition in form, and the actual effect is similar. There is no need to pursue the standard diagonal composition.