Information on successful people with disabilities at home and abroad

1. Yang Pei, female, Han nationality, born in 1990, physically disabled, from Pingli County, Shaanxi Province. He suffered a high-voltage electric shock when he was 9 years old. Although he lost both arms, he has always been optimistic and never surrendered to fate. Now Xiao Yangpei follows her mother to work in Beijing. She has always had a wish in her heart. After she has a lot of money, she will continue to study and do what she likes to do. She personally likes singing and dancing and hopes to have a child in the future. Self-disabled art troupe.

Fate changed the trajectory of her life in an instant. For her, who has not yet started her own brilliant life, amputation means the abandonment of her studies and the loss of life. Yang Pei knows very well that in order for disabled people to be independent, they must first be self-reliant and confident. Self-improvement requires having your own skills. If you don't have expertise, you won't be able to find a job. Even if you have a job, you will be eliminated sooner or later.

She wants to find a major that suits her based on her own conditions, and then study hard and study hard so that she can make a difference in society. She is begging now to collect money. Her dream is to save enough money to complete her studies, make herself educated and knowledgeable, and become a disabled but not disabled person. Her favorite thing to do is dancing, and her dream is to be an artist, an armless dancer.

Yang Pei has never lost his dream for life and firmly believes that he can survive adversity. She is ordinary, as ordinary as a piece of grass on the roadside, unknown; she is extraordinary, able to pursue spiritual sublimation in adversity, even begging, just to fly.

2. Zhang Haidi is known as a role model for the disabled and strong-willed generation, a famous self-taught writer, and then published the novels "Dream in a Wheelchair", "Jue Ding", "Eternal Life", and a collection of essays " "Swan Geese Fly Fast", "Questioning Life", "My German Notes", etc., and has translated foreign works such as "Modoc - The True Story of an Elephant" and "Rebecca at the New School". She is currently the chairman of the China Disabled Persons' Federation.

She used her tenacious will to shatter the doctor's predictions about the length of her life. She worked hard to live every day with a sincere attitude and continuously expanded the width of her life. In the 1980s, her perseverance allowed young people across the country to see the power of struggle and inspired a large number of Chinese youth. She is Zhang Haidi, known as the "New Lei Feng of the 1980s" and "Contemporary Paul".

Zhang Haidi was born in September 1955 in an intellectual family in Jinan. She had a happy childhood, happy and lively, jumping around and running around all day long, flying everywhere like a little swallow. Unfortunately, the time for jumping is so short. Zhang Haidi did not know that she was suffering from spinal hemangioma. The disease recurred and was very difficult to treat.

In five years, she underwent three major surgeries, and six pieces of her spinal plate were removed. She eventually became a high-level paraplegic. In this way, Zhang Haidi, who was originally innocent and lively, could only lie in bed all day. At that time, doctors agreed that it was difficult for patients with high paraplegia to live beyond the age of 27.

There has never been such a dream in Zhang Haidi's dictionary. Although I did not have the opportunity to enter the school, I studied hard and completed all the courses in elementary and middle schools. I taught myself college English, Japanese, German and Esperanto, and later studied undergraduate and postgraduate courses. Faced with the cruel challenge of fate, Zhang Haidi did not feel depressed or sinking. She fought against the disease with tenacious perseverance and perseverance, withstood severe tests, and verified the truth that after the storm, there is a rainbow.

3. Huang Yu, male, Han nationality, born in 1967, physically disabled, a member of the Communist Party of China, from Xuhui District, Shanghai, is currently the manager of the "Xiaoyuting" Engraving Crafts Trading Company in Shanghai, and is a physically disabled person in Shanghai Vice Chairman of People's Association. He was born with osteogenesis imperfecta, which resulted in severe disability of his lower limbs. He never went to school for a day, participated in distance university education, and obtained multiple self-study certificates in English.

In 1991, the "Xiaoyuting" Engraving Society was founded. From a starting capital of 100 yuan, it has grown into a medium-sized service enterprise with an annual turnover of more than 600,000 yuan; it has provided employment for 15 disabled people and laid-off workers. He was once rated as one of the top 100 physically disabled people in Shanghai and a model of self-improvement.

In the bustling Changle Road of Shanghai, there is an engraving handicraft trading company called Xiaoyuting. The owner who founded Xiaoyuting is named Huang Yu. He was born with congenital osteogenesis imperfecta. He may suffer fractures even when he sneezes or turns over in bed. In severe cases, it may even lead to death. His life is as fragile as glass and he becomes a "glass doll". When Huang Yu was thirteen or fourteen years old, he had suffered at least 40 fractures over the past 30 years, resulting in systemic deformities and unbearable pain!

4. Zheng Longhua, male, born in May 1959 Lin'an City, Zhejiang Province. Then he lost his hands at a young age and began to teach himself photography in 1981. He has held various photography exhibitions at home and abroad, and won many awards in various film competitions. Zheng Longhua launched "Light of Life" - a photography event in which a handless photographer talks to 100 disabled elites - on May 20, 2006 in his hometown of Lin'an City, Zhejiang Province.

After more than two years, he traveled alone to more than 100 counties across the country and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, covering a distance of 637.19 million kilometers, and interviewed 100 disabled elites in various industries. Photographed more than 45,000 pictures, compiled 520,000 words of text materials, and wrote 198,600 words of interview notes. In May 2007, Zheng Longhua was rated as a model worker in Hangzhou.

The photos of 100 successful disabled people taken by him, "A Handless Photographer Talks to Hundreds of Successful Disabled People in China", show the disability of not having sound hands or feet, or even being unable to stand upright. people's success stories.

Extended information:

1. Tax incentives

(1) Services provided by individuals with disabilities are exempt from business tax.

(2) The income of disabled persons shall be temporarily exempted from personal income tax upon application by the taxpayer and submitted to the Municipal Local Taxation Bureau for review and approval.

(3) For welfare factories run by the civil affairs department and social welfare production units run by sub-districts that are not transferred halfway, the placement of people with “four disabilities” accounts for more than 35% (inclusive) of the total production staff. , temporarily exempt from income tax. If the proportion of persons with "four disabilities" who are placed exceeds 10% but does not reach 35% of the total number of production personnel, income tax will be halved.

(4) For welfare factories organized by the civil affairs department, where the disabled persons account for more than 35% (including 35%) of the total production personnel, the land use tax will be temporarily exempted.

2. Fee reduction and exemption

(1) If a disabled person is engaged in handicrafts, commerce, service industry, repair industry, etc. on a small scale, the registration fee, individual association fee, The management fee is halved. For larger projects (hiring helpers), the management fee will be charged at 90% of the approved standard, and individual association fees will be charged appropriately.

(2) If it is verified that disabled persons whose families are in particularly difficult circumstances are engaged in business activities, each institute may be exempted from registration fees, membership fees and management fees after applying to the bureau for approval.

(3) If more than 30% of disabled persons are employed in sole proprietorships or partnerships, they shall be treated as welfare enterprises, and management fees shall be charged at 70% of the approved standards.

(4) If a disabled person applies for a sole proprietorship or partnership, the registration fee will be reduced by half.

(5) If a disabled person engages in book, electronic game, dance hall (karaoke), billiards, video, DVD rental, etc., if the scale is small, the management fee will be waived. For larger scale projects (hiring helpers), if more than 30% (including 30%) of disabled employees are employed, the management fee will be charged at 50% of the approved standard.

3. How do disabled people apply for legal help or legal aid

When disabled people encounter infringement or civil disputes, they need to file a lawsuit with the People's Court. If they really need legal aid or legal aid, they can You can apply for legal aid directly to the local legal aid center, or you can apply for legal aid or legal help from a designated legal rights protection agency for persons with disabilities, or you can entrust a law firm or legal service office to handle relevant matters. The specific application process is shown in the figure above.

If the party concerned is dissatisfied with the court's first-instance judgment and needs to file an appeal, he or she can also apply for assistance from a legal aid agency or a legal rights protection agency for persons with disabilities at the same level as the second-instance court. The specific procedures are the same.

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia—Disabled People