Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Key elements in photographic structure

Key elements in photographic structure

Lead: The most basic element of any wonderful photographic work is composition. In the study of digital photography, how much creativity you can exert in composition determines your final photographic achievement. Want to know why great photographers can create such amazing photos? Quite simply, they used some key composing techniques that we can all learn. Learn to use these skills, and your photos will be greatly improved.

1. mode

Look for patterns and reuse them, and you will find that they are so attractive that your audience will feel the same way. Emphasizing the pattern of the subject and making it stand out in the photo will greatly improve the interest of the photo. Let the repeated patterns fill the picture, and they will become the focus of the photo. If you want patterns to appear, you can also interrupt their continuity with other elements. For example, there is a plate of brown eggs with a broken egg with yellow yolk.

2. Texture

Textures add touch to photos. The audience who appreciate the photos can feel as if they can touch the photos and feel whether the subject is soft, flat, rough or smooth. Texture needs to be expressed by lighting. Side lighting is particularly good at highlighting the texture of the subject. Letting the light come in from the right can create a three-dimensional visual effect.

Third step

Lines can add a wonderful dimension to any photo. Lines can guide the audience's line of sight. If used properly, you can draw the audience's attention to wherever you want them to pay attention. It's called concentration. When the subject is in focus, there will be a continuous curve to guide the audience's line of sight until these focus positions. The tools you can use include diagonal lines, vertical lines, horizontal lines, and usually the most effective convergence lines. By using the line tool correctly, you can always create interesting photos to share with everyone.

colour

The color is even more important. Our world is rich and colorful. Bright and saturated colors are the inspiration and spiritual food for creation. Our world is made up of colors. We can see, think and feel colors. Therefore, adding colors properly and combining colors correctly can add a dramatic element to photos.

Red and orange can bring warmth, while blue and gray can add coldness to photos. Green represents growth, prosperity and health, while black and dark blue can bring melancholy effect to photos. Use colors properly, they will make your photos better.

5. Depth of field

We have heard of depth of field, but sometimes we neglect to use it effectively. We know that when the background is blurred, it is called small depth of field; Or the whole photo is clean, indicating a large depth of field. Mastering the ability to control the depth of field will increase the depth of the photo and let you separate the model from the picture.

Learning these five composition techniques and applying them properly to your photos will greatly improve your work.