Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What does intelligent fire protection include?
What does intelligent fire protection include?
1, intelligent fire remote monitoring system, comprehensively using RFID (radio frequency identification), wireless sensing, cloud computing, big data and other technologies, relying on wired, wireless, mobile Internet and other modern communication means, integrating existing data centers, expanding the number of networked users of the monitoring system, and improving the functions of system alarm linkage, facility inspection, unit management, fire supervision and so on. Based on the traditional monitoring of the running state, faults and alarm signals of automatic fire alarm system, the fire and burning smoke are analyzed and alarmed by image pattern recognition technology. Monitor the water pressure of indoor fire hydrant and automatic sprinkler system, the water level of high-level fire water tank and fire pool, the opening and closing state of fire water supply pipeline valves, and the opening and closing state of fire doors, and use the unit video monitoring system to monitor the safety exits and evacuation passages and the duty situation of fire control room; Connect the electrical fire monitoring system or device to monitor the leakage current and cable temperature in real time; Develop a mobile APP system to dynamically monitor and present the fire safety status of networked units, and comprehensively improve the fire safety management level of social units and the effectiveness of fire supervision and law enforcement.
2. Smart fire remote monitoring system makes full use of big data, cloud computing, mobile Internet, geographic information and other technologies, and relies on public security network (fire information network and command and dispatch network), border access platform and public security PGIS map to realize one-map command, one-map dispatch, one-map analysis and one-map decision of fire fighting and rescue. Real-time disaster information, through the two major emergency communication systems of urban major accidents and geological disasters, real-time access to disaster scene images, sounds and data, and grasp the disaster dynamics and development trends; The working object is accurate, and the data such as the comprehensive fire fighting business information system are collected step by step, and the geographical position, general situation, structure, fire fighting facilities, digital plan, surrounding roads, water sources, major hazard sources and other information of the working object are related, so as to provide three-dimensional support for analyzing and judging the working object; Accurate strength information, optimize basic information collection and maintenance means, and realize the information display of fire brigade station, various forms of fire brigade, equipment and support materials. Provide accurate information reference for scientific command and power dispatch within the jurisdiction; Visualization of operational command, using location positioning, Internet of Things, mobile command terminals and other equipment to grasp the location, quantity and status of mobilized troops, and realize mobile information push, one-click force scheduling and information interaction between the front and rear; Through * * * enjoy docking government emergency linkage departments, social emergency linkage units, joint security units and other information resources, improve the efficiency of police dispatch, joint disposal and linkage coordination. On the basis of the deep integration of information resources, the "one map" display and "big data" analysis of fire fighting and rescue information elements are realized, which provides auxiliary decision support for commanders at all levels and continuously improves the scientific and intelligent level of fire fighting and rescue in the army.
3. Smart Fire Fighting With the rapid development of urban construction, the risk of urban fire safety is rising, and the number of high-rise buildings, super-high-rise buildings and large buildings is increasing, and the problem of building fire safety is becoming increasingly prominent. There is an urgent need for fire fighting and rescue technology, and it is necessary to improve the ability of social fire prevention and control and realize the coordinated development of fire fighting work and economy and society. The fire is fiercer than the tiger, so take precautions. With the acceleration of urbanization, how to prevent fire and ensure fire safety has become the key and difficult problem of urban governance today. Using big data, Internet of Things and other technologies to build a "smart fire fighting" system, effectively integrating the forces of all parties, finding out the fire base, and accelerating the construction of urban public security and fire prevention and control systems have become the key to mastering the initiative of fire fighting and disaster relief, and at the same time, it has also built a powerful safeguard measure to protect firefighters' own safety. The establishment of knowledge base ontology and dynamic supervision and dispatching system of fire resources in the field of fire protection has become the cornerstone of the establishment of intelligent fire protection.
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