Cultural history of Xixi wetland? Very need

In the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Song Taizong officially established Xixi Town here in 988 AD, which was the beginning of Xixi entering a new stage, and it also showed that Xixi was a thousand-year-old town. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, social, economic and cultural progress was made in many aspects on both sides of Xixi River, and agricultural and sideline products such as fish and sericulture, bamboo and bamboo shoots, tea, fruits and vegetables developed, which became the characteristics of suburban agriculture.

After the Republic of China, wetlands were shrinking. In 1950s, with the establishment of many towns and the development of factories and enterprises in Xixi area, the scope of Xixi wetland gradually narrowed.

In 2003, Hangzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government began to fully protect Xixi Wetland. In 2005, Xixi Wetland was completed and officially opened, and was approved by the State Forestry Administration as the first national wetland park. In 2006, Xixi Wetland started the second phase of comprehensive protection project.

In 2007, the second phase of Xixi Wetland was opened, and the third phase of Xixi Wetland started construction. In September 2008, Xixi Wetland Comprehensive Protection Project was opened for three periods.

Xixi National Wetland Park is located in the west of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, only 6 kilometers away from Wulinmen, the main city of Hangzhou, and 5 kilometers away from West Lake.

Xixi National Wetland Park has a total area of about 1 1.5 square kilometers, which is divided into eastern wetland ecological protection and cultivation area, central wetland ecological tourism and leisure area and western wetland ecological landscape enclosure area.

Xixi National Wetland Park is a national wetland park integrating urban wetland, agricultural wetland and cultural wetland. 2009 165438+200913 October was listed in the list of internationally important wetlands. 201265438+1October 10 was rated as a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction.

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Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong also visited Xixi in Qing Dynasty, leaving several imperial poems. There are countless literati, such as Su Shi, Demi, Qin Guan, Tang Yin, Zhang Dai, Li Jue, Huang, Yu Dafu, Xu Zhimo, Yu Youren, Xia Chengxi and so on.

They all left thousands of ancient poems, paintings and calligraphy for Xixi, and Shi Naian, a native of Hangzhou, wrote the masterpiece Water Margin with Xixi as the background. There is also a ancestral temple for Zhejiang and Jiangxi poets, which is dedicated to 1044 famous poets since Zhang in Tang Dynasty.

On September 8th, 20 17, according to the industry standard of "National Wetland Tourism Demonstration Base", recommended by all provinces and evaluated by the expert group of the National Tourism Resources Planning and Development Quality Evaluation Committee, it was confirmed as the first batch of 10 National Wetland Tourism Demonstration Bases.

Baidu encyclopedia-Xixi wetland