Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - How to shoot composition

How to shoot composition

How to shoot composition

How to shoot a composition? In daily life, we can record the wonderful moments in life through photography. It takes a lot of thought to learn photography well, and the composition of photography is also skillful. Next, I will take you to know more about how to take pictures and compose pictures.

How to shoot composition 1 There will always be bright and dark places when shooting. Bright places will give viewers a light feeling, while dark places will give people a heavy feeling. When taking a photo with a strong contrast between light and dark, you must feel the subtraction from the whole photo.

Colors can be roughly divided into cool colors and warm colors. When cool elements occupy most of the picture, it is easy to produce a lot of cold emotions. At this time, it is necessary to release the warm color in the picture and balance the picture with the cool color.

The subject in a photo always has one direction, which will tilt the forces of the whole picture, so the direction of these forces can leave more room.

There are always some elements in photos that are larger and some elements that are smaller. From a spatial point of view, the larger the element, the greater the force on the object, and vice versa, the larger element can be reduced or the size of the element can be increased.

When shooting, we always shoot some incomplete elements. Compared with the complete elements in the picture, the stress will be much smaller, so you need to grasp the whole when shooting.

There will be some intersection points in the golden ratio of photos, and these points will have heavy force, and the elements at these points will also have strong force, which will easily attract the visual attention of viewers.

How to compose a composition in photography 2 common composition methods in portrait shooting.

1, central composition

Central composition, also called central composition, is the most common composition method in portraits. Central composition is to put the subject of the target in the middle of the picture, thus emphasizing the effect of the subject, which is also the most used composition technique in our portraits.

2. Diagonal composition

Diagonal composition is a composition method that emphasizes directionality. It can not only give people a sense of strength and direction in the picture, but also enhance the momentum of the subject and the overall impact of the picture. In the process of using diagonal composition, we can show it directly in the picture through the shape of the subject itself.

3. Jiugongge composition

Jiugongge composition is actually a simplified version of "golden section", also called three-point composition. We can often see it in the built-in reference line of the camera. Three-dimensional composition can be divided into horizontal three-dimensional composition and vertical three-dimensional composition. When shooting a portrait, the picture is divided into three parts horizontally and vertically. The trunk of the figure can be placed on each dividing line, and the figure can be placed at one of its four intersections to highlight the subject more clearly.

4, triangle composition

Triangle composition is a typical composition method in portrait photography, which is divided into regular triangle, inverted triangle and oblique triangle. When shooting, use the limbs or gestures of the subject to form a triangle. This composition has a strong sense of stability and upward impact. The human face is usually located at the top of the triangle as the visual center, which is the most common composition method for portrait shooting.

5. Blank composition

Blank composition is to leave a certain blank for the picture when composing. In fact, this blank is not a blank in the practical sense, but usually a large area of landscape with the same color as the environment, such as sky, sea, mountains, grasslands, land and so on. Blanking can make the picture more comfortable, natural and vivid visually.

6, guide wire composition

The composition of the guide line is mainly shot on the line or some extended buildings, and the characters are placed under the corresponding lines, showing the interaction between the characters and the lines, thus increasing the depth of field and perspective of the whole scene of the photo and making the scene more realistic and three-dimensional.

7. Local ingredients

Local composition is mainly used to shoot close-ups of people. Take a close-up of a person's eyes, mouth, etc. It plays the role of finishing touch in the whole group of photos, making the picture more vivid, making the whole group of photos less single and presenting a more "advanced" picture effect.

8. Framework composition

Frame composition is mainly a composition method that wraps the main body with the frame structure of the scene in the picture. Frame composition method has a strong visual guidance function, which can highlight the main body to be highlighted in the picture. This composition method is most suitable for shooting location.

9, mirror image composition

Literally, mirror composition is to find a mirror and take pictures of the characters in the mirror. But in a group of photos, you can take two or three photos, and it is not recommended to take too many, which mainly plays the role of embellishment.

Photography skills in the whole process of wedding follow-up 1, learn to capture.

At the wedding scene, many touching moments will be fleeting. At this time, we photographers are required to learn to capture. If the photographer misses these memorable scenes, there will be no opportunity or time for the new people to do it again like a rehearsal, and a photo full of special commemorative significance will be lost to the new people.

2. Backlight shooting

Many photographers like to shoot along the light, because under the light, the outline of the subject and even some small details can be displayed very clearly. If you are an experienced wedding follower, try backlighting. Although the finished product of backlight shooting can't present the details of the subject as clearly as smooth shooting, under the hazy beauty of backlight shooting, the other beauty of people or things can of course be interpreted incisively and vividly.

3. See the big from the small

For photographers, I will definitely want to put all the bits and pieces of the wedding into the camera and present them to the new people. However, the content of shooting can never be comprehensive, so we need to give up appropriately and learn to look at the big picture from a small place. For example, the scene of the bride getting up early and dressing up replaces the preparatory process of the bride getting up early; Replace the process of picking up the bride with the scene of the groom and the best man making trouble in the bridal chamber; Replace the whole wedding reception with the scene of the bride and groom exchanging rings at the wedding reception. Using such a scene to record the small and see the big will definitely arouse new people's thinking and make them more moved by their understanding of the photos.

Step 4 use small objects to set off the atmosphere

Followers can not only regard characters as the main body of followers, but also use some small objects or the expressions of guests to reflect the truest happiness of a wedding reception. For example, objects such as bouquets, wedding shoes and fruit bowls, or parents' mood, children's innocent and romantic smiles, the domineering of the best man and bridesmaid, and the curiosity and joy of onlookers are all the best materials to reflect a wedding.