Adhere to the basic principles of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and plan grain production in a multi-pronged manner.

Adhere to the basic principles of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and plan grain production in a multi-pronged manner.

CCTV News: To implement the No.1 Document of the Central Committee and keep the basic plan of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", we must first do a good job of "top priority", and national food security is the top priority of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" work.

China's grain output has been stable at 1.3 trillion Jin for 8 consecutive years, which has provided a strong support for stabilizing the economic market. How to achieve the goal of increasing grain production 1000 billion Jin this year? Document No.1 of the Central Committee proposed to gradually build all permanent basic farmland into high-standard farmland, and the revitalization of seed industry achieved results. At present, many places are planning grain production early and realistically.

Spring blossoms, and spring ploughing is just the right time. Since the beginning of spring, the construction site of high-standard farmland reconstruction has been steaming.

The main rice producing areas in the Yangtze River basin are Yiling, Hubei, Jiange, Sichuan and Nanchang, Jiangxi. Small scattered fields and palm fields are changing: small ones are getting bigger, short ones are getting longer, steep ones are flattening, and curved ones are straightening.

Zeng Changping, Secretary of the Party General Branch of Zhushan Village, sanjiang town, Nanchang County, Jiangxi Province: There are irrigation canals and three or four meters wide tractor roads beside the fields. Its biggest advantage is that mechanized equipment can enter the site, which greatly improves the production efficiency.

Compared with the hot construction sites in the southern main producing areas, the wheat fields in Xingtai, Hebei, Baoji, Shaanxi and Xingyang, Henan in the Huanghuaihai main producing areas are experiencing the first large-scale low temperature test after beginning of spring.

In the demonstration field of Henan Agricultural University, the cold and drought tolerance of new wheat varieties, such as Saidemai 8 and McKee 336, which have just turned green, has made experts more practical.

Wang Yonghua, a scientist of the national wheat industrial technology system and deputy director of the National Wheat Engineering Technology Research Center, said: 90% of the seedlings belong to Class I and II, and their cold resistance is particularly good in winter, reaching the standard of strong seedlings in winter, which is the best seedling condition in recent five years.

This year, 45 million mu of cultivated land will be added, and 35 million mu of high-standard farmland will be upgraded. All localities are making up for what is lacking, what to make up for shortcomings such as irrigation and drainage, and fertility improvement.

This year, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee proposed that the corn yield increase project should be started, and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will demonstrate and popularize a number of varieties with high yield, high quality and density tolerance, and strive to significantly increase the yield of major grain and oil crops, among which the corn demonstration field will increase the yield by more than 100 kg.

Hu Bingchuan, a researcher at the Institute of Rural Development of China Academy of Social Sciences, said: The insect resistance and drought tolerance of maize have made great progress. In the future, with the construction of high-standard farmland and the improvement of agricultural mechanization, the space for increasing grain production in the future can be fully exerted and food security can be fully guaranteed.