When did Rococo art come into being in France? In which fields was it widely used later? -Fun History Network

Rococo art is an art form or style, which originated in France and spread throughout Europe in the18th century. It prevailed during the reign of Louis XV, so it is also called "Louis XV style". This art form has the characteristics of lightness, exquisiteness, delicacy and complexity. The following interesting historical Bian Xiao will give you a detailed introduction. Let's have a look!

The formation of Rococo art was influenced by East Asian art. Some people think that Rococo style is the late stage of Baroque style, that is, the stage of decadence and disintegration. Rococo art style is widely used in architecture, decoration, painting, literature, sculpture, music and other artistic fields.

origin

Rococo is a combination of French Rocaille (shell craft) and Italian Barocco (baroque). Rocaille is an interior decoration mixed with shells and stones, while Barocco is an earlier grand and gorgeous artistic style. Some people regard Rococo style as the late stage of Baroque style, that is, the disintegration and decadence stage of Baroque.

Rococo style first appeared in decorative arts and interior design. After Louis XV ascended the throne, it brought some changes to court art. In the late reign of former King Louis XIV, Baroque design style was gradually replaced by more curves and lighter elements of natural images. Rococo art began around Louis XIV's death 17 15.

During the Regency period, court life was no longer confined to Versailles, and the artistic style changed accordingly. From the court to the upper class of France, Rococo's slender and light design style is regarded as the transition from Louis XV's rule.

It can be considered that a sign of this period is the popularity of European porcelain at the beginning of18th century. In the past, people ate and drank with heavy silver tableware and created huge sculptures with big stones. Later, they made tableware with fragile porcelain, and also made small and exquisite porcelain statues, which reflected the life interest of the court nobles at that time.

Compared with pre-baroque and post-neoclassicism, Rococo embodies the atmosphere of social enjoyment, luxury and love at that time. In addition, inspired by the foreign culture at that time, this school of painters added many foreign elements to their works.

develop

From 65438 to 1930s, Rococo art developed rapidly in France, and was gradually influenced by China art, which extended from architectural decoration to furniture, oil painting and sculpture. Rococo retains the complex image and fine patterns of Baroque style, and gradually merges with a large number of other features and elements, including oriental art and asymmetric combination.

This art form then spread from France to Germany, Spain and other regions, and merged with this local style. /kloc-in the 0/8th century, Britain regarded rococo style as "French flavor", which was less used in architecture and more used in silverware and ceramics.

Artists who immigrated from Italy at that time, such as Baguti and Artarit, all brought Rococo style to Britain with plaster works as the carrier, and the Irish Franco-Gini brothers also made the same attempt.

With the rise of Napoleon in France, Rococo was gradually kicked out of France.

trait

The overall characteristics of rococo are light, gorgeous, delicate, delicate, complicated, delicate and soft, and it pursues the light and slender beauty of beauty, which is beautiful, delicate, delicate and sweet, and deliberately emphasizes asymmetry in composition. Its craft, structure and lines are both rigid and flexible, and the decorative theme tends to naturalism, with tortuous shell-shaped curves and fine and delicate carvings as the main features.