What are the flowers native to China?

Peony, a famous plant originating in China, originated in China. Since ancient times, peony has been praised by China people as "the beauty of the country" and "the king of flowers", which is a symbol of China's prosperity, auspiciousness and wealth. 1994 won the first vote in the national flower election. Peony is one of the world famous flowers, and it has a long history of cultivation in China. Shennong's Classic of Materia Medica has been recorded as a medicinal plant in the early Han Dynasty, which has a history of 2000 years. Ornamental plants were planted in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and gradually introduced from the wild. Darwin wrote in the book Variation of Animals and Plants at Home in the 1970s: "Peony has been cultivated in China for 1400 years", from which it can be inferred that the history of peony as an ornamental plant is over 1500 years. By the Sui and Tang Dynasties, peony had become a valuable flower. Li Bai wrote a new word for peony and named it "Qingpingle", describing the gorgeous colors of white, purple and red peony and praising the beauty of Yang Guifei with the beauty of peony. "Clouds want clothes and flowers, and the spring breeze blows the threshold to reveal wealth." China Peony was introduced to Japan by envoys of the Tang Dynasty in 724-744 AD (Nara era in Japan) and brought back by monks. It has been used as medicine for a long time and has been cultivated as an ornamental plant since Heian period (794- 1 185). With the opening of the ancient Silk Road in 17 and 18 centuries and the development of maritime industry, China's silk and porcelain were introduced to western Europe. Peony, as an important part of embroidery and porcelain design, has attracted the attention of people who love China silk and porcelain. But they think that peony, like dragon and phoenix, is a totem of China, and it doesn't really exist. It was not until 1656 that the trade representatives of the Dutch East India Company came to China that they saw the peony. Rose Rose is known as the "Queen of Flowers", and China is one of its origins. In particular, the roses in full bloom in all seasons in China are well-known at home and abroad. History: During 2737-2687 BC, the roses in China were divided into red and pink, with fragrance, and the characteristics of blooming in all seasons were deeply loved by the ancients. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, when Confucius traveled around the world, he made a detailed record of the Chinese rose flowers cultivated in the imperial garden of the palace at that time. By the Qin and Han Dynasties, it had been widely planted in the courtyard, and after continuous cultivation and reproduction, many new varieties appeared. There is a poem in Dongpo, Su Song, which says, "Flowers bloom and fall without interruption, and spring has nothing to do with it. Peony is the most expensive and hates chunxiao, although peony is only popular in early summer. It' s just that this flower is inexhaustible, and it often accounts for four seasons a year. " "Just say that the flowers will not bloom for ten days, and this flower is not a day" is a poem praised by Song and Yang Wanli. 17 and 18 centuries, China's "Moon Red", "Moon Pink" and "Colorful Perfume Rose" were introduced to Europe one after another. At that time, the rose garden of Marie Mei Sen, the wife of Napoleon I, collected almost all kinds of roses in Europe and the Middle East, except those that bloom all the year round. In order to get the roses blooming all the year round, during the Anglo-French War, the navies of both sides agreed to a temporary truce, and the Chinese rose was escorted to France by the US Navy and planted in Queen Safin's Mar Mei Sen Rose Garden. Orchid hydrangea Japanese cherry gardenia