Famous buildings in Anqing

Zhenfeng Tower is located in Yingjiang Temple on the north side of Jiangyan East Road, Yingjiang District, Anqing City, and faces the Yangtze River in the south. Yingjiang Temple was founded in the forty-seventh year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (16 19) and has been built since Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the forty-eighth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1620), Emperor Guangzong granted Yongchang Hall to protect the country, and in the seventh year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1650), it was renamed Yingjiang Hall. Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty and Empress Dowager Cixi successively wrote plaques such as "Good Lion Roar" and "Wonderful and Bright Round Mirror" for Yingjiang Hall. Yingjiang Temple covers an area of more than 20,000 square meters, and the main building faces south. It is mainly composed of the Heavenly King Hall, the Ursa Major Hall, the Pilu Hall, the Sutra Hall and the Guangsi Hall. A vibrating tower stands between the Hall of Ursa Major and the Hall of Pilu.

Zhenfeng Pagoda, also known as the Ten Thousand Buddha Pagoda, was built in Qin Long in the fourth year of Ming Dynasty (1570) and was presided over by Wang Zongxu, then the magistrate of Anqing. The tower is a pavilion-style masonry structure with seven-story octagonal buildings and a height of 60.86 meters. The width and height of each floor are divided in proportion from bottom to top, and the overall outline is conical. There is a wide base on the ground floor, each side is 18.72 meters long, and the ventricle of each tower is octagonal. Each floor has a flat seat with a waist eaves, double arches under the eaves and two jumps. There are 168 steps in the tower, which go through the wall and hover around the flat seat to the top floor. The tower doors of each floor are staggered in reality, and the platform is surrounded by white stone railings. From a distance, the eaves of each floor are hung with wind. Tasha consists of an octagonal sumeru, a round cover bowl, a spherical five-wheel and a gourd-shaped vase. In the tower, Amitabha, Maitreya and Five Dhyani Buddhas were introduced to the west. Brick-carved Buddha statues, 1000 statues of historical myths and stories and 54 inscriptions are embedded in the tower. In addition to the function of stupa, pagoda also has the function of navigation and extradition.

Zhenfeng Pagoda stands by the river, which is the largest and highest seven-level pagoda in the Yangtze River basin, and enjoys the reputation of "the first tower of the Yangtze River" and "the back tower of Anqing". The shape and structure of the vibration wind tower are basically the collection of pagoda architectural art in past dynasties in China, which is integrated with the national characteristics of China ancient architecture and developed and improved. The tower is ingenious in design, unique in shape and novel in structure. It is unique among China towers and has high historical, artistic and scientific value. In 2006, it was announced by the State Council as the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

Daguan Pavilion

Daguan Pavilion is the burial place of Yu Que, the chief of the late Yuan Dynasty. Located at No.56 Daguanting Street, Anqing City, it is called Daguanlou or Daguan Platform. It was built in the first year of Jiajing, Sejong, Ming Dynasty (AD 1522). It is a two-story brick-wood structure with cornices and an elegant environment. Known as "the first scene in Anhui", it is listed as one of the "Eight Scenes in Yicheng". After the pavilion was completed, it attracted scholars of all ages and left a lot of poetry couplets. During Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty, Bingxian Pavilion was destroyed. Although there was reconstruction during the Tongzhi period, due to the absurdity of the world and the war, various scenic spots gradually fell into disrepair. Now, with the transformation of the old city in the west of the city, Anqing municipal government has decided to rebuild Daguanlou, explore its essence, and develop Anqing historical and cultural scenic spot marked by Daguanlou, so as to promote the new development of opening up, attracting investment, urban construction and tourism, and provide Anqing people with a new place for rest and entertainment.

The former site of Anhui Provincial Party Committee is located at No.38 Longmenkou Street, Anqing City (Anqing No.1 Middle School). Founded in May 1926, it was one of the eight district committees and six prefectural committees directly under the central government at that time. Ke Qingshi, Li, presided over the work of the prefectural party committee, which was also the former site of the Anqing local committee of the Communist Youth League. Comrade Chairman Mao 1958 visited Anqing. The former site is the only ancient building in the original Confucius Temple complex, basically maintaining its original appearance. 1989, renovated by No.1 Middle School, changed into a school showroom.

At that time, the Daguan Pavilion gained great fame, not only as a "wonderful provincial capital", but also as "the first scene in Anhui". In the Annals of Huaining County in the 4th year of the Republic of China, "Overlooking the Grand View" was listed as one of the twelve scenic spots in the old city. Daguan Pavilion was built in the fourth year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1525) and rebuilt in the 23rd year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1684). It was destroyed again in the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom War. Later, the reconstruction was led by Anhui political envoy Wu Kunxiu, which cost 22,000 yuan and lasted for two years, and was finally completed in the seventh year of Tongzhi (1868). The newly-built Daguan Pavilion is a two-story building, which is magnificent. There are pavilions on both sides, mirror boats in the east and cloud boats in the west. Flowers, trees, bamboo and stones are shining and the cloisters are connected in a winding way. In the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu (1908), Feng, the governor of Anhui, rebuilt the south building of Daguan Pavilion. After the Republic of China, the Wanghua Building was changed to the Xu Xilin Memorial Hall, where the clothes, swords, shoes and other relics of martyrs were displayed.

The old photo "Daguan Pavilion" was taken around 19 10, and it is the photographic work of Japanese photographer Tanzo Yamamoto. This photographer has lived in China for more than 20 years, and his shots mainly focus on the scenic spots of cities along the Yangtze River. 19 16 collected and published photographic works with the theme of "Grand View of the Yangtze River". Among them, the Daguan Pavilion is the author's most proud photography and the most outstanding human landscape along the Yangtze River.

1938 after the fall of Anqing, the Daguan Pavilion was repeatedly bombed by Japanese planes. By the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Daguanlou was in ruins, leaving only broken walls. After liberation, the former site of Daguanlou was converted into Daguanlou Primary School. Although the current municipal government has plans to repair the Daguanlou, it is very difficult to arrange funds. It is not a day's work to reproduce the momentum of the Daguan Pavilion "how many mountains have crossed the river in the past and present". We must wait patiently.

Former site of Zhong Anqing branch * * *

Anqing Branch of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China is one of the earliest party organizations in Anhui Province. 1In the winter of 923, the organization of Anqing Youth League has grown to forty or fifty people, which laid the organizational foundation and backbone for the establishment of Anqing local party organizations in Central China. Chen Duxiu thought that the time was ripe for establishing the Party in Anqing, so he wrote to Ke Qingshi, who was assigned to work in Anqing, instructing him to establish a Party organization in Anqing. 1923 12, Ke Qingshi held the Anqing Party Building Conference in the Wanan Bureau of Anqing North Gate 1 Pujia Old House. Ke Qingshi, Wang Buwen, Pu Deyi, Pu Dezhi, Xu, Yang Puchun, Peng Ganchen, Gao Yongchun, Yao Guangding and Wang Tongrong attended the meeting. At the meeting, Ke Qingshi first read a letter from Chen Duxiu, and then announced the establishment of Zhong * * * Anqing Branch. Ke Qingshi was elected as Party branch secretary, Wang Buwen was in charge of organization work, and Park Tak-chih was in charge of propaganda work.

Later, due to the needs of the revolutionary situation, the Anqing Party Organization sent Yao Guangding, Peng Ganchen, Xu and Yang Puquan to study in Huangpu Military Academy. Among them, Yang Puquan, Peng Ganchen and Xu led the National Revolutionary Army's two expeditions to the East and the Northern Expedition, and made great contributions to the national revolution. Xu Ji Shen later became the founder of Hubei, Henan and Anhui revolutionary base areas and the famous Red Army general of workers and peasants. In addition, Wang Buwen, Pu Dezhi and others were arranged to go to Shanghai University for further study. Later, Wang Buwen and PuDeZhi returned to Anqing to carry out revolutionary activities. It laid a solid foundation and played a positive role in the recovery and development of Anqing party organization, the organization of workers and peasants armed riots and the establishment of revolutionary base areas.

Published martyr martyrdom office

The address is No.5, Jixian South Road, Anqing. Wang Buwen, the first secretary of Anhui Province (1898- 193 1), 192 1 joined the * * * Communist Youth League, and joined the China * * * Production Party the following year. 1 93/kloc-0 was arrested in Wuhu on April 6, 2000 for being betrayed by traitors, and died heroically in Anqing on the morning of May12000.

Anqing mapaoying uprising conference former site

No.26 Yangjiatang, Anqing City (textual research in No.20 Sanzu Temple in recent years). The building faces north and is of brick structure, with eaves at the upper end of the gate and lattice doors in the front and rear halls. It is a quadrangle-style building complex consisting of front hall, back hall, wing room and sky, and it is a building of A Qing dynasty. There is the word "Ye Trial Pavilion" on the threshold. In the first year of 1908, 165438+ 10, 19, more than 65438 people in Anqing artillery camp held a secret business here, and led the Ma and artillery camp uprising that night.

Mingluntang

Located in the north of No.4 Middle School, South Lane, Longmenkou Street, Anqing City. Built in the 11th year of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1446), it was the learning palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. During the Republic of China, some progressive schools (schools) were opened here one after another. Anhui Socialist Youth League, the earliest revolutionary organization in Anhui Province, once worked here. This hall has inscriptions from the orthodox Ming Dynasty, Jiajing, Qianlong and Tongzhi years. It not only has research value in cultural historical records, but also has certain commemorative significance.

Smoke-burning pavilion

Located in West Yanjiang Road, Anqing City, with red columns and yellow tiles and painted cornices, it is quite Lingnan style in Qing Dynasty. There are stone tablets, rockeries, smoke reliefs and gardens around the pavilion. Among them, the stone tablet on the rockery base is engraved with the article "Smoke Burning Pavilion", which describes the process of burning cigarettes in Anqing. The museum is a historical witness to commemorate Dr. Sun Yat-sen's visit to Qing Dynasty and to praise Anqing people's feat of burning imperialism and selling opium.

Dengshiru tablet

Located in Linghu Park, Anqing City, it was founded in 1983. There are statues of Deng, poems and stone carvings on me, and fine stone carvings of his calligraphy in his later years. His art has become a model for future generations to learn, and he is known as "the first in Qing Dynasty", "contemporary masterpiece" and "master of calligraphy". His works of art are well-known at home and abroad, both at home and abroad, especially in Japan and some Southeast Asian countries.

Huangmeige

Located in Linghu Park, Anqing City. It was built in memory of the famous Huangmei Opera actor Yan Fengying. The pavilion is a brick-wood structure with a girder frame. Next to the pavilion is Yan Fengying's tomb. There is a statue of seven fairies of white marble played by Yan Fengying in the cemetery, which is lifelike and reproduces Yan Fengying's performance style.

Anhui university honglou

No.0/92, South Linghu Road, Anqing City (in Anqing Teachers College). Anhui University was founded in 1928 and closed during the Anti-Japanese War. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, it was restored and changed to National Anhui University. After liberation, the campus of Anhui University moved to Hefei, now Anqing Teachers College. The building is brick-wood structure, and the wall is red brick. This building has two floors. Well-preserved, there are six round stone pillars on both sides of the main entrance. The eaves of the door are semicircular. This is the math building of the Chinese Department of Teachers College.

Linghu park

Because the park was built in Linghu Lake, it was named Linghu Park. Linghu Park has flower pavilions, painting pavilions, Deng Monument Museum, cruise ships, zoos, teahouses, restaurants, skating rinks, as well as the "Yicheng Natural Graben" stone tablet written by the previous generation of Shi Kefa. In recent years, the cherry blossom garden has been opened, the jathyapple Pavilion has been rebuilt, and the statue of Hengge and Huangmei Opera actor Yan Fengying has been built.

Shizishan Park

Located in the west of the city, the park is the only forest park built on the mountain in the urban area. It consists of twelve hills, including Lion Mountain, Pedal Ridge, Dayingpan, Luosi Mountain, Zhoushan Mountain, Wugui Mountain and Guotieshan Mountain, covering an area of 39,000 square meters. There are many scenic spots in the park, such as Chongcui Pavilion and Tianchi. There is also a river in the south of March 8th Forest and Model Forest, with antique gatehouses and cornices. There are 30 steps in Yishanmen, and a pair of stone lions on both sides are lifelike. Boarding the "Jiangtian Pavilion", you can enjoy the beautiful scenery of Zeguo, a water town.