Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - A must-see for German tourism.

A must-see for German tourism.

Germans are a veritable meat-eating and binge-drinking people-eating pork and drinking beer. Here are some places in Germany that I have helped you to visit. I hope you like it.

Potsdamer Platz

The original Potsdam Square had only one intersection. After that, the Potsdam Railway Station was built here, which developed into one of the most prosperous traffic areas and became synonymous with the vibrant urban life of the capital. During World War II, the square was severely damaged. Because it is located at the junction of the jurisdictions of the United States, Britain, France and the Soviet Union, and the Berlin Wall crosses the square, this once prosperous city center became an island without people after the war.

After the fall of the Berlin Wall, Potsdam Square was once the largest construction site in Europe. From 1993 to 1998, Daimler-Chrysler district was built here, including office buildings, shops, restaurants, houses, restaurants, Stella-Music Theatre and a casino. Debbie House is a 22-story building designed by renzo piano. In its huge and spacious main hall, there is a mechanical sculpture "Meta-Maxi" created by Jean Tingli. Connected to it is the panoramic cinema and shopping center Arkaden, where there are all kinds of shops and all kinds of goods.

In 2000, Sony Center in Kemperplatz was officially opened, and Sony's European headquarters was located here. The seven buildings are surrounded by each other, and the enclosed central area is spacious and bright, and the roof is wrinkled. This super-era complex also includes a new film museum, two cinemas, a panoramic cinema, restaurants and an exhibition called "Music Box", where the audience can communicate with the "exhibits".

There is the fastest elevator in Europe in Kollhoff-Krchov building with red brick exterior wall. Visitors can take this elevator upstairs and enjoy the city scenery. Potsdam Square, located in Potsdam Square in Berlin 10785, is the most attractive place in New Berlin. Its striking buildings, including restaurants, shopping centers, theaters and cinemas, not only attract tourists, but also attract Berliners to visit here frequently. The former Potsdam Square has only become a small part of the present square.

traffic

Light rail (S-Bahn): S 1ss2s25 Potsdam Square; U-Bahn: U2 Potsdam Square or Mendelssohn-bartholdi Park; Bus: 129 148 200 248 348.

Tickets/opening hours

Opening hours of observation deck of Kerchoff Building: Tuesday to Sunday,11:00-20: 00; Ticket price: about 3.5 euros

Lubeck

Lubeck, the ancient city of Hanseatic, is located on the banks of the Travo River, 0/4 km from the Baltic Sea/KLOC-and half an hour's drive from Hamburg. It is the center of the Hanseatic League and was once called the "Queen of Hanseatic". It is a treasure of 12 century and a city with more than 1000 historic buildings. 1987, in order to praise its achievements in the restoration and protection of historic sites, UNESCO declared it as a "world cultural heritage", alongside the Great Wall of China and the Acropolis. The head of the oval old city 1 more kilometers, surrounded by green water, has a pleasant scenery. There are many red-tiled houses of wealthy citizens in the Middle Ages in the city, including classical, Gothic, Baroque, Rococo, etc., with different styles and beautiful scenery.

The historic sites in the ancient city are very concentrated, and there are exotic attractions everywhere. There are seven minarets in the five famous cathedrals in the city, so Lubeck is also known as the "City of Seven Towers" and enjoys a high reputation in Germany.

Important attractions:

Holstentor: Built in 1464- 1477, it is the symbol of Lubeck, the most famous German city gate in the late Middle Ages. It is magnificent and breathtaking.

City Hall: Completed at 1230, it is one of the oldest and most beautiful city halls in Germany, with dual architectural styles of Gothic and Rococo, and unique Hanseatic urban temperament. You can't visit unless someone takes you in. The tour guide fee is 2.6 euros. You can visit Monday to Friday morning 1 1, noon and 0 pm, and you need to make an appointment by phone in advance. Tel: 122 1005

Marienkirche: Built in 1250- 1350, it is the largest Gothic red brick church in the world, with the largest mechanical organ in the world, and the beautiful piano sound attracts people to enjoy it.

Budden Bruckhaus:1841-1914, the former residence of the thomas mann family, which was owned by him, is the stage background of the story of's famous novel The Buddenbrooks. His masterpieces are Death in Venice and Magic Mountain. Address: No.4 Meng Street. Tickets are 6 euros. Tel: 122 4 190.

Gunter grass's former residence: showing the works and life stories of Nobel Prize in Literature winner Gunter grass. He originally studied art and never gave up painting and sculpture, so his former residence is a literary museum with great aesthetic value. You can see the first printed version of the award-winning work "Tin Drum". Address: Glockengesserrasse 2 1 Admission: 3 euros. Tel: 122 4 192.

Meals/accommodation/shopping

Catering:

Shanghai Hotel: This hotel is the famous China restaurant in Lubeck. Established in 1966. Located in the most beautiful Koubek Square in Lubeck, with convenient transportation. It deals in Yangzhou, Sichuan specialties and Chinese food suitable for China people. Address: Coburg 23552 Lubeck.

Tel: 0049-45 1-7766

Rhine

The Rhine is a famous international river in Europe. It originated in the Swiss Alps, flowed through Germany and flowed into the North Sea. Liechtenstein, Austria, France and the Netherlands have all left footprints. The Rhine has been the busiest waterway in Europe since ancient times. The Rhine River, the cradle of Germany, is 865 kilometers long, and its drainage area accounts for 40% of the total area of Germany. Nearly 200 kilometers from Cologne to Mainz is the most beautiful section of the Rhine, where the river twists and turns and the water is crystal clear. People sit on white yachts and look from a distance. Green vineyards are arranged on both sides of the river in an orderly way. Truss towns and more than 50 castles and palace sites are dotted among green mountains and green waters. Ancient legends bring people's thoughts to the distant past from time to time, and people are deeply intoxicated by the colorful scenery of the Rhine River full of romantic interest.

The Rhine River is very convenient for shipping and is one of the busiest rivers in the world. The main stream of the Rhine River has a total length of 1320 kilometers, with a navigable mileage of nearly 900 kilometers, of which about 700 kilometers can be used for 10,000-ton ships. The Rhine River is also connected with other big rivers through a series of canals, forming a water transport network extending in all directions.

There is a "Rat Tower" on the Rhine Island in the middle of the Rhine River outside Bingen. It is said that the tariff tower was built by Roman Marshal Deluvius in 8 BC. According to legend, in the 10 century, the Bishop of Mainz, Hato II, was stingy and cruel. He hid a lot of food in the tower regardless of the people's hunger. The people can't stand it. The bishop shut him up in the tower, which finally became a good meal for rats. As a result, the "Rat Tower" became another name for the tariff tower, which has been passed down to this day. Today, as a signal tower on the Rhine River, the Rat Tower guides the navigation of ships coming and going. Across the river from the tower is Asmanshausen, which enjoys the reputation of "the hometown of red wine". Niederwald Monument stands at the foot of Notting Hill. The monument, 35.5 meters high, was built to commemorate the unification of Germany in 187 1.

Along the Rhine, there is a narrow terrain between Saint Goa and Saint Goa Hausen. On the right, there is a huge stone protruding into the sky. This is the Lorelei Cliff. The cliff is132m high and 90m wide. The steep rock wall stands like a beautiful girl pavilion at the corner of the Rhine River. Whenever the river drops, people can clearly see the dangerous "Seven Girls" reef, which is said to have been turned into a beautiful woman with a heart of stone. In the afterglow of the sunset, these grotesque rocks are like girls dressed up and charming. Since ancient times, there have been many reefs and eddies here, which have brought disasters to countless boatmen, and thus produced a moving legend that the boatman was confused by Lorelei's beautiful and moving singing and died in the river. This is a symbol of the romantic color of the Rhine. Whenever a cruise ship passes by here, Lorelei's song will ring, and the wonderful song will bring people into a fairy-tale dream.

There is a famous historical city-Ruedesheim on the Rhine, which is an antique town. It is famous for its medieval alleyways in Drexel. Today, this small town has become the only way for tourists. Drexel's alley is less than 5 meters wide and is lined with rows of small black truss buildings. The floor protrudes to the center of the street, which is very dangerous and full of architectural beauty. The upstairs and downstairs are decorated with flowers, and the pavement is exquisite and elegant. The pavement of the alley is paved with stones. There are happy celebrations here every day. The ancient architectural art and festive atmosphere make tourists want to stay here.

Many important cities on both sides of the Rhine, such as Mainz, koblenz, Bonn, Neuss, Cologne, etc., initially changed from military bases to trading places, and then developed into modern cities. There are still more than 50 castles and palaces on both sides of the Rhine, and each castle has its own name. Every old castle has an ancient story and legend, which records the heroes' achievements in swallowing mountains and rivers and their faint love with their children. Ancient castles and fascinating legends accompany tourists on their trip to the Rhine.

On the upper reaches of the Rhine River, at the junction of northern Switzerland and Germany, there is a Rhine Waterfall with a width of 1 10 meter. Brave tourists can take a boat and follow the waves to the bottom of the waterfall. In the middle reaches of the Rhine, from Bingen to Bonn, Germany, the canyon is deep and winding, with magnificent scenery. Many ancient legends about the Rhine River happened here.

Hydrological characteristics of the Rhine-the water level is full all the year round; Slow flow rate (because the terrain is flat), average; Spring and summer are the flood season (because the snow in the Alps melts), and the seasonal changes are obvious, with the peak in June-July; Water temperature changes with air temperature; There is no ice age in most river basins. Other features: It is the longest navigable river in Europe.

Mine in Fort Remus Mine rammelsberg and the historic town of goslar.

Laimyersburg Mine, rammelsberg Mine and goslar, a famous historical town, were built in 922 AD, located in Lower Saxony, north-central Germany, 70km southeast of Hanover, and at a distance of Laimyersburg 1km. Fort Myers-Gosla was once the royal capital in history and was a mining, administrative and trade center.

Goslar is densely built in defensive castles, with guard towers on both sides of the fence and surrounded by green trees. In the market square of the city, the history of the fountain formed by the superposition of bronze round bowls can be traced back to the imperial era; Narrow streets and tree-lined roads constitute a medieval style layout. The overall layout of the city formed from 15 to 16 centuries has been well preserved so far, and Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque buildings constitute the artistic landscape of the city. About 65,438+0,500 primitive semi-wooden houses built for centuries are integrated with the whole city. A large number of industrial relics have witnessed the excellent mining history of Fort lemerre.

The historical center of Fort Lai Myers has the largest mining and smelting center in Central Europe, and its development time far exceeds that of other regions. For centuries, it has played an extremely important economic role in Europe and is an outstanding representative of human creativity. The historical center perfectly embodies the unique urban-industrial comprehensive pattern of the important mining center in the Middle Ages, which combines administrative and trade functions, and has been completely preserved.

Upper Hartz's hydraulic mining system is located in Laimyersburg mine, rammelsberg mine and the south of goslar ancient town. It is mainly used to assist in extracting non-ferrous metals, and its development and use history has reached 800 years. This system was first established by the Cistercian monks in the Middle Ages, and developed on a large scale from the end of 16 to the end of 19. This is a complex but highly interrelated system, which consists of artificial ponds, small passages, tunnels and underground drains. The purpose of construction is to use water power to help mining and metallurgy. This is an important website reflecting the development and innovation of mining industry in the western world.