Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - China table manners (China banquet etiquette and parting etiquette)
China table manners (China banquet etiquette and parting etiquette)
Etiquette at China's banquet
At the beginning of the Chinese banquet, the first wet towel sent by the waiter is to wipe your hands. Don't use it to wipe your face. When lobster, chicken and fruit are served, a small lemon with lemon slices or rose petals floating is not a drink, but is used to wash hands. When washing your hands, you can wet your fingers in turn, rinse them gently, and then dry them with a small towel.
Pay attention to manners when eating. Don't persuade foreign guests repeatedly, but introduce the characteristics of Chinese food to each other. It's up to him to decide whether to eat or not. Some people like to persuade others and even help others. Foreign guests do not have this habit. If you are polite again and again, people may resent it: "I said I won't eat." What do you have to make me do? " By analogy, when attending a banquet hosted by foreign guests, don't expect the host to give you food repeatedly. If you wait for someone to serve you food, you have to be hungry.
Don't start eating immediately after the guests are seated. Instead, guests should wait for the host to say hello, and then raise their glasses to signal the start. Guests can't walk in front of their hosts. To be civilized, don't move chopsticks until it's your turn. Don't grab it in front of your neighbors. It's not advisable to take too many dishes at once. Chewing slowly is not only conducive to digestion, but also a etiquette requirement at the table. Never put a big piece in your mouth and wolf it down, it will give people the impression of greed. Don't be picky about food, don't just stare at your favorite food, or pile your favorite dishes on the plate in a hurry.
The action of eating should be elegant. Don't touch your neighbor while eating. Don't put the plate on the table. Don't spill the soup Don't make unnecessary sounds, such as "purring" when eating soup and "banging" when eating vegetables, which are all vulgar expressions. Don't talk to people while eating. Don't spit bones and fishbones in your mouth on the table. Cover your mouth with a napkin, take it out with chopsticks and put it on a plate. Don't eat the food on the table. Don't play with bowls and chopsticks when eating, and don't take others directly with chopsticks. Don't pick your mouth with your hands. When picking teeth with a toothpick, cover your mouth with your hand or napkin. Don't let the tableware make any noise.
After eating, you can wipe your mouth with napkins, napkins or small towels sent by the waiter, but it is not advisable to wipe your head, neck or chest; Don't burp or burp uncontrollably after meals; The guests can't leave the table until the host signals the end.
Etiquette Culture of China Banquet
(1) Seats and seating arrangements for Chinese banquets
1. Arrangement of Seats in Chinese Banquets Generally, tables used in Chinese banquets are mainly round tables, but there are different ways to arrange seats, such as tables for two, three, four and five, but the basic principles of arrangement remain unchanged. Mainly in the middle facing the main entrance as the chief, and then on the premise of respecting the right side, it is arranged according to the principle of right to left, as shown in Figure 6- 1. When arranging seats, except for the main table, the size and shape of other dining tables should be roughly similar, and the difference should not be too big.
2. Arrangement of Chinese banquet seats The host of the banquet should sit at the main table, facing the main entrance. If there are sub-owners, guests and sub-guests, the sub-owners sit directly opposite the main, the guests sit on the right side of the main, and the sub-owners sit on the right side of the sub-owners, as shown in Figure 6-2. Other guests have no strict rules. For each table, the number of people who arrange meals should be limited to 10, and even. If there are too many people, it is impossible to take care of them. Because the seating arrangement is usually determined according to the identity of the guests, if it is a large banquet with a large number of VIPs, it is necessary to draw the seating arrangement in advance and post it at the entrance of the banquet to arrange special personnel to serve the guests.
(2) The order of serving Chinese food
Standard Chinese food, regardless of taste, is served in roughly the same order. The order of serving is generally: cold dishes first, then stir-fried, then main course, then dim sum soup, and finally fruit platter.
When serving food, if the waiter serves food for everyone, it should be done in the order of guest first, host first, lady first, man first or clockwise. If an individual takes the dishes, each hot dish should be placed in front of the guest of honor, who takes the dishes in turn clockwise. Can't wait to get the food offside.
Chinese food parting etiquette
Generally, cocktail parties and tea parties take a long time, about two hours or more. Maybe after walking around and meeting some people, I will want to leave soon. At this time, you can't help but understand some skills of giving up halfway.
It is common that when the banquet is in full swing, because someone wants to leave, everyone breaks up in a hubbub, which makes the organizers really anxious. In order to avoid this disappointing result, when you leave halfway, don't say goodbye to everyone in the conversation circle, just quietly say hello to two or three people around you.
If you leave the reception halfway, you must explain and apologize to the host who invited you. You can't disappear in an instant.
Say hello to your host, and then you should leave at once. Don't drag your master on in Daimon Masaru. Because the other party has a lot of things to do that day, there are still many guests waiting for him (her) to meet him (her). You take up too much of the host's time, which will cause him or her to be rude in front of other guests.
Some people attend cocktail parties and tea parties, and when they are ready to leave halfway, they will ask people they know if they want to go with them. As a result, the lively scene was so encouraged by her that it broke up early. This noisy thing is the most difficult thing to get the forgiveness of the host of the banquet. An elegant person should never make such a mistake.
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