Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What kind of folk songs are there in Jinshan, Beijing?
What kind of folk songs are there in Jinshan, Beijing?
Tibetans are one of the 56 ethnic groups in China and the aborigines of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. In China, they are mainly distributed in Xizang Autonomous Region, Qinghai and western Sichuan, Diqing in Yunnan and Gannan in Gansu. In addition, there are Tibetans from India, Bhutan, the United States, Canada, Europe and Australia. Lhasa is a sacred place in the hearts of Tibetans.
At present, the Tibetan population in the world is about 7.5 million, and that in China is about 7 million. The population of Tibet is conservatively estimated to exceed 654.38 million. Tibetan history is an inseparable part of China's history and one of the oldest ethnic groups in China and South Asia. After the Tubo established the government in the early 7th century, the contact between Tubo and Tang Dynasty became more and more frequent.
Ethnic origin of Tibetans;
Tibetans originated from an agricultural tribe in the middle of the Yarlung Zangbo River basin. According to archaeological findings, as early as 4000 years ago, Tibetan ancestors lived and multiplied in the Yarlung Zangbo River basin. According to China's historical records, Tibetans belonged to the Western Qiang nationality in the Han Dynasty. Like many ancestors who experienced the Stone Age, Tibetan ancestors first went through the stages of living in groups and hunting.
Gradually learned to raise and cultivate, the Tibetan ancestors in the Yalong River area on the south bank of the Yarlung Zangbo River were later divided into six tribes, namely six yak tribes. In the 6th century AD, the tribal leaders of Yalong River became the leaders of tribal alliances, and now they have entered the slave society.
According to Tibetan historical records, the ancestors of the Tubo royal family rose in the Yalong River Valley in Shannan region of Tibet and were the leaders of the Six Yaks Department. It has been passed down for more than 20 generations before Songzan Gambu. When it entered the patriarchal clan society, from the mother and son names of the first few generations of leaders, we can also see the traces of having experienced the matriarchal clan stage.
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