Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What are Marx's two premises about the total social product?
What are Marx's two premises about the total social product?
(1) The basic condition for the simple reproduction of social total capital is that the sum of the variable capital value of the first category and the surplus value must be equal to the constant capital value of the second category, that is, I (v+m) = Ⅱ C. This condition shows that there is an interdependent and mutually restrictive relationship between the two categories, that is, a certain proportional relationship must be maintained between the two categories.
(2) From this basic realization condition, two other realization conditions can be derived: first, all products produced by the first category must be equal in value to the sum of the constant capital consumed by the two categories, that is, I (C+V+M) = I C+II C. This condition shows that there must be a certain proportional relationship between the supply of the means of production in the whole society and the demand for the means of production in the whole society. Second, all products produced by the second category must be equal to the sum of variable capital and surplus value of the two categories, that is, II (C+V+M) = I (V+M)+II (V+M). This condition shows that there must be a certain proportion between the supply of social consumption data and the demand of social consumption data.
There are two preconditions for the expansion and reproduction of total social capital.
① All the means of production produced by the first category in one year must have a balance to meet the needs of the two categories for additional means of production, in addition to maintaining the means of production required by the two categories for simple reproduction, which is expressed by the formula: I (C+V+M) > I C+II C or I (V+M) > II C. 。
(2) All the consumption materials produced by the second category in a year, in addition to meeting the consumption materials needed by workers and capitalists in the simple reproduction process of the two categories, must also have a balance to meet the needs of the two categories of expanded reproduction for additional consumption materials. If m/x is used to represent the part of surplus value used for capitalist's personal consumption, then m-m/x represents the part of surplus value used for accumulation. This realization condition is expressed as II (C+V+M) >: I (V+M/X)+II (V+M/X) or II (C+M-M/X) > I (V+M/X).
(2) The basic condition for the expansion and reproduction of social total capital is I(v+δv+ M/X)= II(C+δC). Here, Δ C stands for additional constant capital, and Δ V stands for additional variable capital. This condition shows that under the condition of expanding production, the two categories are mutually conditional and mutually restrictive.
(3) Two other realization conditions can be deduced from this basic realization condition: First, I (C+V+M) = I (C+δ C)+II (C+δ C). This condition shows that there is a balanced relationship between the supply of the means of production in the whole society and the demand for the means of production in the whole society under the condition of expanding reproduction. Ii. (c+v+m) = I (v+Δ v+m/x)+ii (v+Δ v+m/x). This condition shows that there is a balanced relationship between the supply of social consumption materials and the demand of social consumption materials under the condition of expanding reproduction.
What is the most basic premise of the birth of Marxism? The most basic premise of the birth of Marxism is the industrial revolution. With the rapid development of capitalist economy, various drawbacks of the capitalist system are increasingly exposed.
1. The deepening of the industrial revolution promoted the rapid development of capitalism and prepared the social and economic premise for the birth of Marxism.
2. The proletariat enters the political arena as an independent force, which is the social class condition for the birth of Marxism.
3. Many new achievements in natural science and great discoveries in social science provide theoretical conditions for the birth of Marxism.
4. Utopian socialism is the ideological condition for the birth of Marx.
What are the preconditions for the successful governance of Marxist political parties? Adhere to the proletariat in power and the people's line!
The so-called people's hearts win the world, and it is also for this reason that Marxist political parties are in power successfully!
What are the two premises of market entrustment? Because the market price entrustment in Shanghai stock market is manual, its market price entrustment has two characteristics: First, once the customer accepts the market price entrustment, the brokerage firm has the responsibility to ensure the transaction on the same day, otherwise the customer has the right to pursue the brokerage firm's liability for breach of contract, so as long as it is a market price entrustment, it must be closed on the same day. Secondly, market entrustment does not limit the transaction price. When dealing with this kind of entrustment, the on-site declarers often quote a higher bid price and a lower bid price in order to ensure that the entrustment can reach 100%, which may not satisfy investors.
Need an adoption urgently, hope to adopt, O(∩_∩)O Thank you.
What are the two prerequisites for Chinese medicine to get sick? Deficiency of vital qi
There is evil from the outside.
What is the relationship between total social product and GDP? The total social product refers to the sum of all material materials produced by workers in various material production departments within a certain period (usually one year). The total social product is the total social commodity capital. And commerce, as a continuation of the production process in the circulation field, such as commodity classification, packaging, storage, processing, transportation and so on. Also known as the total social product. It is an important index reflecting the total achievement of material production in a certain period of time in a country or region.
Gross national product (GDP): the total market value of all final products and services produced by a country or region's economy in a certain period (a quarter or a year).
The value form of the total social product is the monetary expression of the sum of all the material materials produced in a year, also known as the total social output value, which is the sum of the value of the production materials consumed and transferred to new products in the production process and the newly created value.
Gross social output value is different from gross national product. In addition to the different theoretical basis, the scope and method of calculation are also different. Gross social product is the total value of social products, including material consumption, while gross national product is only the newly added value. Gross social product includes only the material production sector, while gross national product includes all sectors of the national economy, including the intangible production sector.
What are the preconditions for the emergence of socialist law? The establishment of people's democratic dictatorship is the premise of socialist law. The socialist law is based on the economic relations with public ownership as the main body, and embodies the will of the broad masses of people led by the working class. The proletariat's acquisition of state power is the prerequisite for the establishment of socialist law.
The premise of Facetime for Apple products is the activation and use of the iPhone4 FaceTime function.
First, how to enable and use the iPhone4 FaceTime function
(a) enable the FaceTime function.
1. After connecting iTunes to enable the iPhone4, the iPhone4 will automatically send the registration information to the Apple server. The Apple server will receive the registration message, verify and register, and send back the message of successful registration to the user's mobile phone number. The registration process is completed and the FaceTime function is enabled. Users can use FaceTime to make video calls.
2. If automatic registration fails, iPhone4 provides a way to manually enable FaceTime. That is, enter "Settings"->; Phone menu, turn off the FaceTime switch button, and then turn on the FaceTime switch button. At this time, the iPhone4 will resend the registration information. After successful registration, the FaceTime function is enabled, and users can make video calls using FaceTime.
3. If the user upgrades the iPhone4 mobile phone system through iTunes and chooses to restore the backup from the iPhone 3GS without wifi, the FaceTime switch in the iPhone 4 mobile phone menu will not be set. Users should be instructed to perform the following operations: "Settings"-> "universal"->; "restore"->; "Restore all settings" (the interface such as tablecloth may be restored to the original state of iPhone 4, but the content will not be lost); After that, you can go to Settings->; "Telephone" menu, turn on the FaceTime switch, and enable the FaceTime function through 2 above.
4. If the user upgrades the system of iPhone4 through iTunes and chooses to restore the backup from iPhone 3GS with wifi, there will be no FaceTime switching option in the menu item of iPhone4. Users should be instructed to restore the system as follows: connect the iPhone4 to iTunes, click the iPhone device on the left side of iTunes, and then click the "Restore" button on the right side of iTunes. After restoring the iPhone4 to the latest version, the FaceTime function will be enabled.
(2) use the FaceTime function
When using an iPhone4 phone to make a normal voice call to another iPhone4 phone, there is a FaceTime button in the call panel, which is gray at first and cannot be clicked. After the called party answers, the calling party's FaceTime button will be highlighted. The calling party can click the FaceTime button to apply for a videophone from the other party, and the called party can choose to refuse or accept it. After the called party clicks Accept, the FaceTime connection is successfully established and enters the video call interface. When FaceTime is connected, the original voice phone will be disconnected and no call charges will be generated.
(prerequisites for FaceTime videophone on iPhone 4:
Both sides are at 1. FaceTime videophone must be an iPhone4 user.
2. Both parties successfully registered the FaceTime function on the Apple server.
3. Both iPhone4 must have cell phone signals and be able to answer and make calls.
4. Both parties must successfully connect to the WiFi network.
Second, FaceTime registration newsletter charging standard
Users of iPhone4 need to register in advance to use FaceTime videophone function, that is, iPhone4 will send an international registration message (number: +447786205094) to Apple's server to enable FaceTime function. This international registration newsletter is free for China Unicom users (including 2G and 3G users).
What are the prerequisites for starting a COSPLAY club? You can first see if there are people around you who are suitable for playing COS, or take the initiative to communicate with some people who you think will play COS.
Professional photographer and makeup artist, in fact, I personally don't think it is necessary. Because hiring professionals is effective, but the price is more expensive. But if you are rich, it doesn't matter. ) generally playing COS, there will be makeup artists in the circle. You tell them that they are also willing to help. Even if you want money, it is generally cheaper and the effect is good. This is a personal experience, because I also play COSPLAY.
For clothes, my suggestion is to find a shop to order them. One is to facilitate communication. If you are dissatisfied, you can change it at any time, and you can buy your own cloth with confidence.
As for buying, I don't like this way, because I can't ask for modification after buying, and the size problem can't fit like customization. Moreover, the price is generally more expensive, and the cloth can't be inspected in person.
Finally, in addition to photographers and makeup artists, it is best to have an expert in photo processing, so that if there are any defects in the photos, they can be corrected. Will not affect the overall effect.
You don't have to be 18 years old to be a club leader. As long as you have the ability to be 1, whether you are a child of 10 or an 80-year-old man.
Generally, you need to register first for the competition. I don't know where you are from. But as far as Dalian is concerned, there is such a regulation, and I think it should be the same in other places.
Positions in clubs are generally determined according to needs. Some of us are in charge of logistics (for example, helping to take care of some things), others are in charge of scripts (performing stage plays), and some are looking for catwalk music, etc., generally depending on the needs.
What is the premise for world of tanks to develop KV? There is a line from T28 to KV. What you need to do is to develop it all. This is a Soviet class 5 heavy tank.
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