Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Jingdezhen, "the Rise of Central China in Jiangxi Province": Fully Promoting the Development of General Aviation Industry

Jingdezhen, "the Rise of Central China in Jiangxi Province": Fully Promoting the Development of General Aviation Industry

Jingdezhen is the most important helicopter R&D and final assembly production base in China, and has been successively rated as "National Demonstration Base of New Industrialized Helicopter Industry", "National Hi-tech Industrialization Base", "National Innovative Industrial Cluster Pilot", "National Regional Cluster Development Pilot of Strategic Emerging Industries", "The First integration of defense and civilian technologies Demonstration Base in Jiangxi Province" and "Jiangxi Strategic Emerging Industry Cluster Area".

According to the data provided by integration of defense and civilian technologies Office of Jingdezhen Municipal Committee, the total output value of Jingdezhen aviation industry is 20 billion yuan, 22 billion yuan, 25.3 billion yuan, 26 billion yuan, 2065, 438+08, 2065, 438+09, 2020 (estimated number) and 2025 (estimated number) respectively. The total output value of general aviation industry in 20 17, 20 18, 20 19, 2020 (predicted) and 2025 (predicted) is 700 million yuan, 900 million yuan,1200 million yuan and/kloc-0, respectively.

The development foundation of general aviation industry is "reality"

Jingdezhen is known as "the cradle of China helicopter". Jingdezhen aviation industry started from 1969 national defense strategic layout. After 50 years of development, it has gone through the main course of mapping imitation, reference prototype design, improvement and independent research and development. Asia's largest tonnage helicopters Zhi -8, Zhi-1 1, the first large-scale civil transport helicopter AC3 13, and the first light general-purpose helicopter AC3 1 1 were born. Through AEG assessment, it created a number of "firsts" in the helicopter history of China. In 20 19, the total output value of the aviation industry in the city was 25.3 billion yuan, which established the advanced level and important position of Jingdezhen helicopter R&D and manufacturing industry in the country.

General aviation industry is the "strength" of R&D and manufacturing industry.

Jingdezhen aviation industry has two beautiful business cards, one is 602, which is the only helicopter research and development institution in China; The other is Changfei Company, which has become the largest helicopter manufacturer in China, and has a multi-series and multi-model helicopter intelligent manufacturing production base. It is the high integration of state-level factories and research institutes that has created the solid foundation and unique advantages of Jingdezhen aviation industry. At the same time, Jingdezhen High-tech Zone and Changfei Company have integrated their resource advantages and cooperated to build an aviation parts industrial park, and 22 enterprises have settled in. The project covers aviation seats, interiors and avionics equipment.

The starting point of general aviation industry platform is "high"

Jingdezhen has 2 national international scientific and technological cooperation bases, 2 national enterprise technology centers 1, 2 provincial scientific and technological collaborative innovators, 2 Haizhi workstations, 1 industrial innovation alliance 1, 1 academician workstation 1, 1 doctoral workstation 1, and 1 provincial engineering research center 1. Chang Fei Company's physical and chemical testing center, productivity promotion center and other scientific and technological service institutions integrating national defense and civil technology, as well as 602 key laboratories such as helicopter low-speed wind tunnel, emc laboratory, noise laboratory and strength laboratory, among which Chang Fei Company and 602 are listed as "national defense science and technology cooperation bases" by the Ministry of Science and Technology respectively.

General aviation industry supporting support is "complete"

Jingdezhen relies on key scientific research and production units such as Chang Fei and 602 Institute to fully promote the development of aviation industry. There are 3 complete machine manufacturing enterprises (Chang Fei, Jiang Zhi and Deli) and more than 50 parts supporting enterprises. With a complete R&D industrial chain, multi-purpose, multi-series and multi-model helicopters and aviation parts are produced and matched, which can provide "one-stop" services such as helicopter development, flight test, maintenance and operation for the navigation industry.

It is understood that the demonstration construction since 20 17 has achieved the following main results. Airport construction index: 20 17 Up to now, there are three airports in Jingdezhen that can undertake navigation business, and a floating beam general airport will be added in 2020; Jingdezhen 20 17 has 6 landing points, which increased to 8 on 20 18 and to 19 on 2065 438+09. In 20 19, Changfei Company deployed 103 landing site in Jingdezhen and its surrounding areas, and it is expected to complete 2 13 landing site in 2025. Operation scale index: in 20 17, two navigation enterprises in our city have 8 aircraft, in 20 19, 20 16, and in 20 12, the total fleet keeps steady growth, and it is expected to reach 22 in 2025. Flight operation in 2007 was 2065438+7 10 hours, and in 20 19 years it was 1300 hours, with an average annual double-digit growth. Manufacturing scale index: in 20 17, the number of helicopters and industrial drones exceeded 200, and the mass production of AC3 13, AC31+0a, Xiaoqinglong UAV, JH-2 helicopter, JH-5 UAV and Tian Yan UAV has been realized. Other data indicators: As of 20 19, there are 7 R&D centers under construction, 50 enterprises in the general aviation field, and 1332 employees in the industry, and they have obtained aviation patents 105.

At present, infrastructure such as Monroe dual-use airport, high-tech general airport and pilot training base have been built, and there are two navigation operators, namely Jingdezhen Company and Jiangxi Ganxiang, which have carried out a series of navigation operations such as emergency rescue, air tour and pilot training.

The first is the emergency rescue service. The first national aviation emergency rescue base was established in northeast Jiangxi, becoming the first city in the province to purchase helicopters by the government. Relying on the navigation guarantee of Chang Fei Company's equipment, facilities, technology and talents, it has carried out navigation operations such as police law enforcement, emergency rescue and high-speed inspection. 2065438+April 2009, a forest fire broke out in Nanshan, our city, spreading to Maple Forest Farm, with an area of 20 hectares. Our city dispatched two AC3 13 helicopters and 1 AC31helicopter to extinguish forest fires in the air, spraying more than 50 tons of water, and cooperating with more than 280 ground fire fighters in Jingdezhen, which quickly and effectively controlled the fire spread and won unanimous praise from all walks of life.

The second is sailing, short-distance transportation and air tour. The opening of the "Navigation Express Line" from Jingdezhen to Nanchang has shortened the journey between the two places from 3 hours to 30 minutes. Chang Fei Company took the lead in using the aviation tourism equipment "AC3 1 1 helicopter" to carry out the pilot project of "Aviation+Tourism" in Wuyuan, Jinggangshan, Mingyue Mountain, Longhu Mountain, Dajue Mountain and Ai Xiang, which played a demonstration role in expanding new navigation services, promoting the development of tourism resources and establishing a three-dimensional tourism transportation network.

The third is pilot training. Chang Fei Company acquired and promoted navigation, set up a branch in Jingdezhen, and settled the first civil helicopter flight training base in Jingdezhen, where it has been training pilots for more than 300 hours. Jiangxi Ganxiang obtained the training qualification of helicopter pilot's private business license and became the first helicopter pilot's private business license training enterprise in the province. It has carried out 8 training courses for drone flying hands and trained more than 60 flying hands.

The fourth is the navigation flight service. Chen Zhijie, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, and Changfei Company established the first academician workstation for low-altitude airspace management and navigation flight service in China, and made every effort to promote the construction of "Skynet" and "Ground Network" in Jiangxi, creating a Jiangxi model for establishing low-altitude control and aviation rescue system, striving for national standards.

The fifth is the construction of general aviation culture. The first helicopter science and technology museum in the province was built, with a maximum daily passenger flow of over 50,000 passengers. The Jingdezhen Science and Technology Museum, which is currently under construction with aviation theme characteristics, will make every effort to become a science and technology exhibition center, a popular science education base for young people, a patriotic education base, a popular science tourism service window and a public leisure and entertainment place.

It is understood that the general aviation industry development planning and airspace planning, conceptual planning of aviation towns, regulatory detailed planning and urban design have been completed, with a planned area of about 12 square kilometers, forming the functional layout of "one river, two banks, one town and five districts". A total investment of 3 billion yuan, land acquisition of about 2,000 mu, expropriation of nearly 654.38+10,000 square meters of houses, and construction of more than 30 infrastructure projects, among which: the Aviation Bridge was completed and opened to traffic; The road network of 10 square kilometers has basically taken shape; The upgrading and transformation of sewage pipe network has been fully completed; Most of the 200,000 square meters aviation industry standard workshops are capped. At present, there are 32 key navigation and supporting projects in Jingdezhen, with a total investment of 654.38+0.39 billion yuan and a cumulative investment of about 5.699 billion yuan, which are mainly divided into R&D and innovative platforms, machine manufacturing, parts supporting, navigation and cultural tourism, supporting infrastructure and other fields. Among them, the first phase of the helicopter assembly park of Changfei Company has been completed, and the riveting, machining, moving parts, composite materials, complete machines, painting and other workshops, delivery centers, integrated warehouses, logistics distribution centers and helicopter maintenance centers have all been put into use, with more than 240 new main technological equipment. The second phase of the aviation engineering center and the main body of the expert building have started construction; AC3 13, AC3 1 1, ac31a have been put into production, and AC3 10 and S300 are going through airworthiness certification procedures. Jiangzhi Company successfully signed an agreement with Ukrainian DB Company to assemble and produce AK 1-3 helicopter. Xiaoqinglong UAV, JH-2 helicopter, JH-5 UAV and Tian Yan UAV have an annual production capacity of 300. Deli company's annual output of 150 KA-2HT light helicopter with two seats and two engines has been completed, and the steel structures of two newly-built CNC machining centers are being hoisted. Twenty-two enterprises have settled in the aviation parts park, 18 enterprises have completed the construction of the main workshop, and 7 enterprises have put into production.

On 20 17, 10, Jingdezhen recruiting talents and introducing talents bureau and Beijing drifting and Beijing Guangxi talent service bureau were established, which raised the development of aviation talents to an important strategic height, vigorously attracted talents, retained talents and educated talents, and took the initiative to do a good job in talent service. 2065438+February 2007, 65438+2007 "Jingdezhen Aviation Industry Development Promotion Work Joint Conference System" was issued, which gathered the strength of the whole city to promote the development of aviation industry. On March 20 19, the implementation measures for the development of "3+ 1+X" industrial talents in Jingdezhen and some measures for strengthening the construction of aviation industry talents in Jingdezhen were promulgated to promote the gathering of aviation talents. From April 2065438 to April 2009, the document "Notice on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan of Jingdezhen General Aviation Flight" was issued, which clarified the details of Jingdezhen navigation flight service docking operation mechanism, navigation flight service mode and application scope, service fee settlement and so on. , and signed a government flight service procurement agreement with Changfei Company and Jiangzhi Company with an annual amount of not less than 6 million yuan.

Jingdezhen city closely focuses on the development goal of realizing the "aviation dream" of 100 billion yuan and seizes the historical opportunity of the strategic layout of the national aviation industry. In accordance with the requirements of "Jiangxi aviation industry is growing, aviation R&D is strong, Jiangxi aircraft is taking off, aviation city is rising, and aviation market is prosperous", the development trend of aviation industry at home and abroad is followed, the advantages and characteristics of Jingdezhen are highlighted, and the manufacturing capacity level of general aviation aircraft and its supporting industries is improved. Strengthen the planning and construction of navigation industry infrastructure, build an emergency rescue system centered on Jingdezhen, cultivate and promote the prosperity of navigation operation market, realize the integrated development of navigation industry with the development of integration of defense and civilian technologies and international exchanges and cooperation as the starting point, create a good environment for the development of navigation industry with policy support and financial guarantee, promote the healthy and sustainable development of general aviation comprehensive demonstration zone, and truly enlarge and strengthen the general aviation industry in Jingdezhen. (Wang Jian Photography)