Ran Shi's origin

There are five sources of Ran surname: 1, which comes from Ji surname. According to the research of surnames and the tracing of surnames, at one tenth of the time, it was sealed in Ran (the old city was in Nankou City, Jingkou County, Hubei Province), and it was destroyed in Zheng in the Spring and Autumn Period. The descendants took the country as their surname, or the surname Ran. 2. According to the Records of Yuanhe Surname Spectrum, there was a surname named Ran after (that is). According to Yuanhe's canon, in the Spring and Autumn Period, Dr. Chu took his surname after he ran to Shushan. 4. According to Yan Shigu's note in Hanshu, many indigenous people in Kuizhou (now Fengjie, Chongqing) and Kaizhou (now Kaixian, Chongqing) in the Tang Dynasty had this surname, all of which were Ranzhong (Ranzhong was an ancient country established by westerners in the Han Dynasty, and later took it as their surname). 5. From other nationalities. In the Han Dynasty, Yi Xi Ranzu lived in Qiang Autonomous County, Mao Wen, Sichuan Province, and their surnames were their surnames. Tujia people in the border areas of Hubei, Sichuan and Hunan have this surname. History says the ancestor ran jizai. Name and word season. The royal family of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the tenth son, is the mother and brother of the King of Wu, and the youngest. After the destruction of the king of Wu, he sealed the princes and sealed his brother Ran. Because he did good deeds in the current season, he was promoted to be a commonplace when he became king, and he was in charge of the military and became an important minister of the Zhou royal family. He assisted in becoming a king and was widely known as a famous royal leader in the early Zhou Dynasty. His descendants, taking the country as their surname, called Ran Shi and respected Ran Jizhai as their ancestors. There are many versions of the address of the ancient Ranguo, including Jingkou in Hubei, Jingmen in Hubei, Pingyu in Henan, Kaifeng in Henan and Maoxian in Sichuan. Although there are different opinions, it can be judged from the historical materials at that time after the acquisition of Ran's family in the early Zhou Dynasty that the main activities of Ran's whole family are in the present Shandong Province. In the Spring and Autumn Period, among the many disciples of Confucius, the most holy master, five disciples were named Ran, who were also called the five sages of the Holy Gate. They are: Ran Qiu, Ran Ru, ran yong, Ran Geng,, all outstanding and immortal figures. All five of them are Lu people, so later generations called Ran County Donglu. Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, people named Ran gradually moved from Shandong to northern land such as Hebei, Henan, Shanxi and Shaanxi, and a Ran family in Shandong moved to Xupu, Hunan, and later flourished as a local family. In ancient times, this place belonged to Wuling County, so later generations of Ran took Wuling as the county name. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Ran, who was born in Linzhang, Hebei Province today, also showed a prosperous situation. Wei Jun and Ran flourished. Among them, Ran Min, who established the state of Wei in the Sixteen Kingdoms period, is an outstanding representative of this county. According to the annotation of Huayang Guozhi, there are many surnames of southwest Yi leaders in Kuizhou and Kaizhou. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, Ran Shi and his son in Yun 'an Kuizhou (now Yunyang, Chongqing) and Ran Anchang in Badong (now Fengjie, Chongqing) went down in history. In the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, Chongqing Ranshi moved to Guizhou. At the end of the Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, the northern Ranshi had spread to Anhui, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan and other provinces in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. At the beginning of Ming Dynasty, Shanxi ran moved to Hunan, Hubei, Shaanxi, Henan, Shandong, Hebei, Anhui and other places. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Manchu army massacred Sichuan, resulting in a sharp decline in the population of Sichuan. Later, Huguang filled Sichuan, surnamed Ran, lived in Hubei and Hunan, and moved to Sichuan and Chongqing. After Qing Kanggan, Ran entered the northeast from Hebei, Henan and Shandong. Today, Ranshi is widely distributed in China, especially in Sichuan and Chongqing, accounting for about 49% of the Han population in China, and in Guizhou and Hebei, Ranshi accounts for about 79% of the Han population in China. [Edit this paragraph] In the process of long-term reproduction and migration, the following counties and counties were formed: 1, Donglu County, which generally refers to Jinan, Tai' an and Yanzhou in Shandong; 2. Wuling County in Han Dynasty administered Yiling (the old city is in the south of Xupu, Hunan Province), and its jurisdiction is equivalent to Changyang, Wufeng, Hefeng and Laifeng counties in Hubei Province, west of Yuanjiang Valley in Hunan Province, Sanjiang in Guizhou Province and east of Longsheng in Guangxi. 3. Wei County, a county in Han Dynasty, is located in Ye County (the old city is southwest of Linzhang, Hebei Province), covering the south of Wu 'an, east of Shexian, west of guanxian, Shandong Province and north of hua county, Henan Province. [Edit this paragraph] Hall number Hall number: "South", "Wuling" and "Yingsheng". Clan characteristics 1, Ranshi is divided into Shen Shi and Shen Shi is divided into Yeshi. 2. According to the records of inscriptions of scholars in Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were 14 scholars named Ran in Ming and Qing Dynasties, including 6 from Sichuan and Chongqing, 3 from Hebei, 2 from Guizhou and 3 from Henan, all of whom were Zhongmou, which proved the distribution characteristics of Ran from another angle. Ran Qiu, the essence of celebrities: Zi You, a native of Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period, was a disciple of Confucius. He has the skill of governing the country, and he was listed as the political affairs department. He was slaughtered by Ji. Ji Ran: Zi Chan, a native of Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period, was a disciple of Confucius. Ran Geng: Zi Boniu, a native of Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period, was a disciple of Confucius. According to virtue, he died of a serious illness. Ran yong: Zhong Gong, a native of Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period, was a disciple of Confucius. Born in poverty, good conduct. Confucius thought he could be an official of governors and people, but he was later slaughtered by Ji. Ran Ru: A man named Ran Ru was born in Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period and was a disciple of Confucius. Learn quickly. Be diligent in asking questions Zhan Ran: A native of Huang in Wei County, he became a minister of Zhao after sixteen countries and was adopted by Shi Hu. Brave and good at fighting, he shot the general with hard work and moved to the left, sealing Xihua Hou. Ran Min: Ran Zhanzi, the founder of Wei Ran in the Sixteen Kingdoms period. Young fruit is keen, resourceful and brave. Moody Yong Ping five years, Ji Long died. He took advantage of the civil strife of historians, seized the post-Zhao regime, and established the state of Wei, known as Shi. Three years later, he was defeated by Yan Qian and was captured and died. Ran Anchang: Badong (now Fengjie, Chongqing) was a minister of the Tang Dynasty. At the end of Sui Dynasty, according to Badong, Gao Zuchu returned to Tang Dynasty, and he was appointed as the governor of Tanzhou. Ran Shi: Kuizhou (now Yunyang, Chongqing) was born in Yun 'an, an official in the Tang Dynasty. The weak crown was promoted to Jinshi, and the official was transferred to the army. Eight products imperial examination, awarded Mianzhou division, transferred to Yang Fu Cang Cao. Give four more subjects, except Yizhou River. Who can name, officer to Hezhou secretariat. His son, Ran, is also a scholar and assistant minister of punishments. Later, he was sentenced to death for advocating drinking in the province. Ran Jin and Ran Pu, born in Bozhou (now Zunyi, Guizhou), were celebrities in the Song Dynasty. Both brothers are literate and talented people and can't stand the call. Yujie appeased Sichuan, and invited the sage to be a courtier. When the two brothers go to see him, the consequences depend on his plan to build a city with fish and mountains. Ran Tong: A native of Wanxian County, Sichuan (now Wanzhou District, Chongqing), was an official of the Ming Dynasty. Hongwu was the third scholar in 30 years, and all officers and men got their posts. There was a rather straight sound when the court folded. Study hard and never stop reading. Ran Jinzu: A native of Zhongmou, Henan Province, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty. In the second year of Kangxi, he won the first place after having obtained the provincial examination, and in the thirty years of Kangxi, he was awarded the thirteenth place among the top three scholars. There are four books and five classics, Yangming's theory of mind, positive dream training and so on. Ran: A native of Tongjiang, Sichuan, a believer of Bailian in Qing Dynasty. In the first year of Jiaqing, tens of thousands of people assembled as Marshal Tongjianglan and moved to East Sichuan and North Sichuan. Three years later, he was killed in a prison break. His nephew, Ran Tianyuan, continued to fight against the Qing Dynasty, reaching hundreds of thousands when his Ministry was in full swing. He attacked and killed Zhu Shedou, a fierce general of the Qing army, and held a meeting with the heads of various ministries in Nanchong, which was a great shock at the moment. Later, he was captured by De Lengtai in Jiangyou and killed in Chengdu.