What is high mountain and flowing water?

Question 1: What do you mean by high mountains and flowing water? High mountains and Running water

During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a man named Yu Boya, who was proficient in temperament and superb in piano skills. He was a famous pianist at that time. When Yu Boya was young, he was smart and eager to learn. He has learned from others and his piano skills have reached the level. But he always feels that he can't express his feelings about all kinds of things in a superb way. Boya's teacher knew his idea and took him to Penglai Island in the East China Sea by boat, so that he could enjoy the natural scenery and listen to the waves of the sea. Boya looked up and saw the waves surging and splashing; Seabirds are roaring and singing; The lush trees in the forest are like entering a fairyland. A wonderful feeling arises spontaneously, as if the harmonious and beautiful music of nature rises in my ear. He couldn't help playing the piano, his voice turned at will, and the beauty of nature was integrated into the sound of the piano. Boya experienced an unprecedented realm. The teacher told him, "You have learned."

One night boating in Boya. Facing the cool breeze and bright moon, he was full of thoughts, so he played the piano again, and the sound of the piano was melodious and getting better. Suddenly I heard someone screaming on the shore. When Boya heard the sound, he got out of the boat and saw a woodcutter standing on the shore. Knowing that the man was a bosom friend, he immediately invited the woodcutter aboard and played for him with great interest. Boya played a tune praising the mountains, and the woodcutter said, "How wonderful! Majestic and solemn, such as Mount Tai towering into the clouds! " When he played the surging waves, the woodcutter said, "How wonderful! Vast and boundless, it seems to see rolling water and boundless sea! " Boya was excited and said excitedly, "bosom friend!" You are really my bosom friend. "This woodcutter is Zhong Ziqi. Since then, the two have become very good friends.

The story comes from Liezi? Tang asked. The idiom "high mountains and flowing water" is a metaphor for bosom friends and wonderful music.

Question 2: What do you mean by high mountains and flowing water? High mountains and flowing water is one of the top ten ancient songs in China. Legend has it that Boya, a pianist in the pre-Qin period, once played the piano on a barren land, but Zhong Ziqi, a woodcutter, could understand that this was depicting lofty aspirations in beautiful scenery. Boya exclaimed: well, the child's heart is the same as mine. After Zhong Ziqi's death, Boya lost her bosom friend, broke the piano, and never played it for life, so there was a song of high mountains and flowing water.

"Mountain Flowing Water" originated from Liezi? Tang Wen, it is said that Boya is good at drumming and Zhong Ziqi is good at listening. Zhong Ziqi will understand what Boya said. Boya's ambition is to play the piano in the mountains. Zhong Ziqi said, "It is good to play the piano, but it is magnificent if you are on Mount Tai.". But his ambition is to play the piano in running water. Zhong Ziqi said, "Well played, like a river." Zhong Ziqi died, Boya broke the piano and never played it again, thinking that there were not enough pianos in the world. Later, I used "high mountains and flowing water" as a metaphor for a bosom friend or confidant.

As a guzheng music, "Mountains and Rivers" is one of the representative tracks. However, there are three most common versions, one is Shandong Zheng School, the other is Zhejiang Zheng School and the other is Henan Zheng School.

There are three versions because the tunes are completely different, not because of the different playing techniques.

Shandong Zheng School of Qilu Big Class: When playing, the big finger is frequently used, which is vigorous and powerful. Even if it is a "flower finger", it is mostly a big finger playing with a "brace"; But the left hand is both rigid and soft, sonorous and deep, and the playing style is simple.

"Zhongzhou Classical Tune" (or "Voice of Zheng Wei") Henan Zheng School: The performance of Henan Zheng has a great feature, that is, the right hand starts from the place near the Qin code and flows to the place near Yueshan. At the same time, the left hand shakes a lot, and the music performance is very dramatic and effective. In Zheng, Henan, this skill is called "wandering". Among them, left-hand sliding pressure (left-hand pressing to the phoneme slightly retreats when playing the string, and greeting sounds slide up quickly, leaving no sensitive traces), small vibrato (vibrato is thin and tight), sliding vibrato (edge vibrato) and big vibrato (vibrato is wide and affectionate) are the most distinctive. In terms of playing style, no matter Adagio or Allegro, no matter whether the music is cheerful or sad, they are not keen on pursuing beautiful and elegant styles, but are good at being rich and simple, characterized by deep passion. In Fu Xuan's Fu Zheng? In the preface, the evaluation of Henan Zheng music is "the music is high and few, and the technology is difficult to work."

Zhejiang Zheng School, which has Wulin Yi Yun, is characterized by "big finger shaking", "four o'clock fast", "playing the piano" and "lifting the string", learning and integrating the playing techniques of pipa, sanxian, dulcimer and even western musical instruments. The application of "finger shake" in Zhejiang Zheng is played with thumb as a fine shake, and its effect is very similar to that of bowstring instruments. Strictly speaking, this is not found in the traditional Zheng music of other schools, because the fingering or fingering of other schools actually uses the thumb as a relatively quick support and parting, while the fingering of Zhejiang Zheng shows its own characteristics, which is different from other schools.

However, the mountains and rivers of Zhejiang Zheng School have beautiful tunes. At the beginning, the right hand spans three octaves to show the grandeur of the mountain and the clarity of the water at the same time. In the middle of the song, the right hand is as smooth as water, and the coordination of the left hand in the bass position is as high as a mountain. In the second half, the flower refers to the rapidity of continuous paddling and hitting the mountain. Finally, it ends with overtones, soft and crisp as a dripping stone.

"Mountain Flowing Water" takes "Boya Guqin meets a bosom friend" as the main line, and there are many kinds of Le Shu. There are two kinds of Qin music and Zheng music, both of which have the same name and different styles.

Question 3: What is the meaning of high mountains and flowing water in Hello? High mountains and flowing water: a metaphor for a rare confidant or wonderful music.

suggestion

According to legend, in the Spring and Autumn Period, Yu Boya regarded playing the piano as a necessity. One day, he was playing on a high mountain, and Zhong Ziqi, a passing woodcutter, stopped to listen. Yu Boya disdained him and wondered how a woodcutter could understand my piano. Therefore, Zhong Ziqi easily guessed his mind: "The sound of the piano is impassioned, and the gentleman aims at the distant mountains"; "The sound of the piano is clear and melodious, and the gentleman aims at running water." Yu Boya was very surprised, so he and Zhong Ziqi became bosom friends.

It is said that after Zhong Ziqi died, Yu Boya smashed the piano in a rage and said, "Zizi is dead, who can you play it for?" ? ! Later generations also said that "mountains and rivers meet bosom friends". "

Question 4: Who are the figures in the mountains and rivers? Zhong Ziqi Yu Boya.

In running water. Boya was surprised: "Well, the child's heart is the same as mine." "After Zhong Ziqi's death, Boya lost her bosom friend, broke the piano and never played, so there was a song of mountains and flowing water." "High mountains and flowing water" is a metaphor for bosom friends and music.

Question 5: What do you mean by high mountains and flowing water?

Idiom: high mountain and flowing water Pinyin: gāo shān liú shuǐ Explanation: Metaphorical confidant or confidant. It is also a metaphor for the beauty of music.

Source: "Liezi? Tang Wen: "Boya plays the harp and aims to climb the mountain. Zhong Ziqi said,' Well, I am like Mount Tai.' Regarding flowing water, he said,' Well, the ocean is like a river.' "

Example: Confucius studied the piano with his teacher, and once he practiced it, he was known as the king of literature. ~, have to meet a bosom friend. Qing? Cao Xueqin's "Dream of Red Mansions" Back to the eighty-sixth

Question 6: What is the metaphor of running water (gāo shān liú shuǐ)?

English translation: mountains and flowing water

Explanation: Metaphorically speaking, a bosom friend is hard to find. It is also a metaphor for the beauty of music.

Source: Warring States? Zheng? Lieyu Kouliezi? Tang Wen asked: "Boya drummed the harp at the high mountain, and Zhong Ziqi said:' Drumming the harp is good, as majestic as Mount Tai!'" "Choose less, but aim at running water. Zhong Ziqi said,' The guqin is well played, like a river! What Boya says, what Zhong Ziqi gets "Usage: combination; Become an object; Metaphor music is sublime.

Example: Qing? West Building Yuan Yuling? "Disease Talk": "Clear sounds surround the painting beams, word for word, ten thousand kinds of melodies, mountains and rivers admire each other."

Confucius, a saint, learned to play the piano with his teacher Xiang, and he was immediately called the king of literature. High mountains and flowing water, you have to meet a bosom friend. Qing? Cao Xueqin's "Dream of Red Mansions" Chapter 86: The bribed old official reversed his conviction and sent a book to a leisurely lady to explain the piano, which was also included in "Warning Records".

Synonym: bosom friend is hard to find.

Idiom riddle: flying spring hangs blue peak

Question 7: When was the mountain flowing water interpreted? A metaphor for a friend or bosom friend who appreciates each other. This is also a metaphor for beautiful music. When was the Warring States Period? Zheng? Lieyu Kouliezi? Tang Wen: "Boya drums and harps, aiming at high mountains, Zhong Ziqi said:' Good, majestic as Mount Tai!'" " ...

Question 8: What do you mean by high mountains and flowing water? "High mountains and flowing water" is a metaphor for a bosom friend or confidant, and also for the beauty of music.

Question 9: What do you mean by high mountains and flowing water? High mountains and Running water

During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a man named Yu Boya, who was proficient in temperament and superb in piano skills. He was a famous pianist at that time. When Yu Boya was young, he was smart and eager to learn. He has learned from others and his piano skills have reached the level. But he always feels that he can't express his feelings about all kinds of things in a superb way. Boya's teacher knew his idea and took him to Penglai Island in the East China Sea by boat, so that he could enjoy the natural scenery and listen to the waves of the sea. Boya looked up and saw the waves surging and splashing; Seabirds are roaring and singing; The lush trees in the forest are like entering a fairyland. A wonderful feeling arises spontaneously, as if the harmonious and beautiful music of nature rises in my ear. He couldn't help playing the piano, his voice turned at will, and the beauty of nature was integrated into the sound of the piano. Boya experienced an unprecedented realm. The teacher told him, "You have learned."

One night boating in Boya. Facing the cool breeze and bright moon, he was full of thoughts, so he played the piano again, and the sound of the piano was melodious and getting better. Suddenly I heard someone screaming on the shore. When Boya heard the sound, he got out of the boat and saw a woodcutter standing on the shore. Knowing that the man was a bosom friend, he immediately invited the woodcutter aboard and played for him with great interest. Boya played a tune praising the mountains, and the woodcutter said, "How wonderful! Majestic and solemn, such as Mount Tai towering into the clouds! " When he played the surging waves, the woodcutter said, "How wonderful! Vast and boundless, it seems to see rolling water and boundless sea! " Boya was excited and said excitedly, "bosom friend!" You are really my bosom friend. "This woodcutter is Zhong Ziqi. Since then, the two have become very good friends.

The story comes from Liezi? Tang asked. The idiom "high mountains and flowing water" is a metaphor for bosom friends and wonderful music.

Question 10: What do you mean by running water in the mountains? Metaphor is a rare bosom friend or wonderful music.

suggestion

According to legend, in the Spring and Autumn Period, Yu Boya regarded playing the piano as a necessity. One day, he was playing on a high mountain, and Zhong Ziqi, a passing woodcutter, stopped to listen. Yu Boya disdained him and wondered how a woodcutter could understand my piano. Therefore, Zhong Ziqi easily guessed his mind: "The sound of the piano is impassioned, and the gentleman aims at the distant mountains"; "The sound of the piano is clear and melodious, and the gentleman aims at running water." Yu Boya was very surprised, so he and Zhong Ziqi became bosom friends.

It is said that after Zhong Ziqi died, Yu Boya smashed the piano in a rage and said, "Zizi is dead, who can you play it for?" ? ! Later generations also said that "mountains and rivers meet bosom friends". "