Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Eight suggestions on how to make works attractive.
Eight suggestions on how to make works attractive.
Eight suggestions on how to make your work attractive: macro photography digital camera (preferably SLR camera)
Steps/methods 1 magnification shooting
The purpose of macro photography is to show the details of the subject and the subtle parts completely. In macro photography, there is a term that must be understood, and that is magnification. Because macro photography is actually like magnification photography, the magnification directly affects the effect of macro photography. Because the magnification is defined by the ratio of the image obtained from the film surface to the size of the object, the magnification is expressed as the ratio. For this reason, the magnification is also called. Image scale? .
2 depth of field shooting
Beginners of photography often have this experience. Sometimes, they take commemorative photos at a tourist attraction, and people and distant scenery are very clear from the picture, but when the photos are printed, they find that the people on the picture are very clear, but the scenery behind them is vague and unrecognizable, and the effect is not good. Traveling here? The commemorative role of. Sometimes, we focus on the subject and ignore the existence of the background, or the background in our feelings is vague, but the printed photos are surprising. Those unimportant objects in the background are clearly identifiable, which is not only meaningless, but also interferes with the subject and distracts people's sight.
3-aperture shooting
These are dandelion seeds. Trying to shoot dandelions in different ways made me have a pleasant afternoon. With a pleasant breeze blowing, I finally took this satisfactory photo. The subject, scenery and light come from nature completely.
4 shallow depth of field shooting
It is very important to use shallow depth of field when taking macro photos. Because the background is completely out of the depth of field, it often produces satisfactory results, and you can arrange the shooting scene very naturally. Although you don't have to consider the background, don't forget to check whether there are other elements that will distract the audience or be discordant.
5 close-up shooting
The close-up is a flat, filter-like attachment. It is installed in front of the ordinary lens so that you can focus more closely. Although the maximum magnification depends on the focal length of the lens, you can focus from a closer distance. Using this kind of mirror, the lens can focus on objects much closer than usual, thus producing close-up images, such as shooting flowers, insects and so on. Or re-create written materials. The function of close-up lens is to shorten the nearest focal length.
6 small aperture shooting
Photographing flowers, leaves and outdoor insects is a challenge. A breeze can ruin a perfect work. The jitter and blur of the object must be eliminated. Before shooting, try to stick a stick in the ground, and then fix the plants to be photographed on the stick to keep still. When shooting, you should use the fastest shutter speed. If you shoot with a small aperture, you need to use a ring flash or flash.
7 stable shooting
A stable tripod is a must. You have two choices: buy a tripod, whose legs can be opened to the maximum angle and can be extended to a lower position; Or buy a tripod with an inverted central axis and hang the camera face down at the bottom.
8 bright shooting
If you shoot outdoors, bright weather will make macro photos very effective because you don't have to use a slow shutter speed. Cloudy but bright weather is especially suitable for macro photography, because the light shining on the subject is very uniform at this time.
Note: The biggest enemy of macro photography is the wind. When you take macro shots, you will be surprised to find that even the so-called windless weather is not so calm, and there will always be strange air fluctuations at the moment you press the shutter. Generally speaking, the minimum wind speed is in the early morning, and the effect is best before the sun comes out. After the sun rises, even if there is no wind, the air will generate airflow in a small area after being heated. Evening is the second best time of the day, and the wind speed is generally not big, but it is not as good as morning. Early morning and evening are the best time to shoot insects, because insects need the heat of the sun to maintain energy, and their activity in the morning and evening is weak, which is conducive to shooting.
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