Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - How to write the interview draft?
How to write the interview draft?
How to write the interview draft? Journalists are a profession and an industry. Our reporters are in a dominant position in the interview activities, and the interview draft is the way to collect and collect media information in news writing. How to write the interview draft is described in detail below.
How to write 1 1 in the interview draft to determine the purpose of the interview? An article without an interview purpose is like a running account, so that readers can't find the main line. Before the interview, you must first determine the purpose of your interview. What do you want readers to know? Why do you want to do such an interview? What enlightenment can it bring to everyone?
2. Determine the interviewer. After determining the purpose of the interview, the second step is to find the interviewee. The interviewee you are looking for must be closely related to the purpose of the interview, and irrelevant people should not be mixed in.
3. Know the interviewer. After determining the interviewees, get to know them and their experiences. It is impolite to interview others without knowing them, which will affect the quality of your questions.
4. Carefully design questions. When writing an interview article, questions are essential. The quality of the article is directly affected by the quality of the question.
Interview refers to collection and search. It is the vocabulary of the press, that is, the activities of observation, investigation, interview, recording, photography, recording and video recording carried out by reporters to obtain news materials. It is a way to collect and collect media information, usually through face-to-face communication between journalists and people who get information.
How to write an interview manuscript 2 interview manuscript writing skills
First, how to find news. No. Writing is a common headache for us, some correspondents and even journalists. Therefore, being good at discovering news, the feelings of the interviewer and the language from the perspective of news is the key to writing a good communication report.
(A) "Turning waste into treasure" selection angle. The joint guarantee loan has been implemented for many years, and it is nothing new to write again, which has become a waste of news writing. But how to change it?
(2) "Blow the chaff and see the rice". Take Qilu Evening News as an example.
(C) "Looking for a needle in a haystack" mining news
Second, the writing skills of news. Here, I mainly introduce news writing, which is the most widely used news writing method at present. It is also the most commonly used style of news reports of our rural credit cooperatives. Because communication is longer and wider than news, it is generally difficult for units like ours to be adopted by news organizations.
(1) Information composition: title, introduction and theme. Usually it can also be divided into background and ending, which are already included in the theme.
1, title. Is that the topic of news is as important as a person's face. The title is eye-catching, appropriate and vivid, which can attract readers and play the role of making the finishing point. After the reader picks up a report, he should read the title first, and then decide whether to read it or not. There are many ways to organize and write news headlines. But one thing is the same, we must work hard on the title writing. There is a saying in the press that "one third of the time is spent writing headlines, one third writing leads and one third writing themes".
2. introduction
First, a general introduction.
The introduction is often a high-level summary of news events, so that readers can understand the main content of news without looking at the following. This structural feature avoids drowning the most important and fresh facts in a large number of general events in news writing, and highlights the word "new".
A descriptive introduction. Writing according to the chronological order of the facts, also called "chronological style", makes the news plot advance step by step, and the climax of the event appears behind, which has a fascinating effect.
Third, descriptive guidance.
Fourthly, it is a concise and characteristic description of a meaningful special scene in the news.
Fifth, comment on the lead. It is to evaluate things immediately while telling the facts and remind them of their practical significance. For example, to write that we support poor students to go to college, we can write as follows: While doing a good job in supporting agriculture at present, Fulai Rural Credit Cooperative raises funds to set up "special loans", focusing on helping poor farmers to enter school smoothly. (This is a fact, and then comment) This move has reassured candidates and their parents who have been admitted to colleges and universities in Fulaishan Town.
6. Ask questions and guide. The rhetorical introduction is to ask a sharp question at the beginning of the message, and then add an answer to arouse people's attention and thinking. For example, we are pushing the joint guarantee loan, which has solved the problem of farmers' loan difficulty. The lead can be written as follows: Is a loan as convenient as a deposit? For the farmers in Juxian County, it seemed impossible at first, but now their dreams have come true.
Seven, quotation lead. It is to put the innovative, distinctive and personalized language of the main characters in the news at the forefront, giving people a strong impression. For example, "the legitimate needs of farmers must be met." Ma Deqin, director of Juxian Rural Credit Cooperatives, said this sentence, which represents the solemn commitment of rural credit cooperatives to millions of farmers in the county.
How to write the interview draft 3 What does the interview outline include?
The interview plan should generally include:
First, the interviewee.
So who are you going to interview?
Your interview with an advanced figure.
This advanced figure is your interviewee.
People around him, his relatives and friends, his leaders, may also be the targets of your interview.
If the interviewee is wrong or missing, it will bring losses to the interview.
If there are many interviewees, the interview sequence should also be considered when drafting the interview outline.
The arrangement of order, first, should be conducive to the mining of news materials.
If you interview a senior author, but the senior author is not good at talking,
Then, you should first visit those comrades who know more about his advanced deeds, and then visit him himself.
In order to inspire and guide his conversation with the interviewee, but not very detailed materials.
Second, it helps to shorten the time of interviewing busy people.
Leading cadres, scientists, scholars and actors are generally very busy, and there are many people looking for them.
Therefore, if you want to get news material from them, you'd better interview other relevant people first, and then interview them.
In this way, those materials that can be obtained from others need not be provided by them.
What they are asked to provide is only what they need.
Second, the content of the interview.
You should draw up the specific content of the interview, that is, the topic of conversation, according to the intention of the report and the news clues you have.
Topics should be as many as possible, both specific and general.
Some may be their own ideas, and they may not get what they want, but they should still be included.
Putting forward a viewpoint is not a priori theory, because it is based on existing news clues, not a conclusion, and can be modified.
Of course, after the interview outline is drawn up, it is not impossible to modify it during the interview.
This requires proceeding from reality, seeking truth from facts, and making adjustments, supplements and revisions according to the new situation.
Model essay on interview outline
I. Purpose of the interview:
By interviewing successful people, we can deepen classroom theory teaching, so that college students can sublimate their ideological realm in practice and cast excellent ideology and morality.
Through the interview, let college students learn to do things in practice and learn to be human.
By understanding the successful course and experience of successful people, we can deeply understand the relationship between adulthood, success and success.
Be an all-round college student and become the builder and successor of building a well-off society in an all-round way.
When interviewing successful people who have made great contributions and exerted important influence in a certain field, discipline, industry, etc. Record the interview carefully and fill in the interview report as required.
2. Interviewee: Successful people who have made significant contributions and exerted significant influence in a certain field, discipline, industry, etc.
3. Interview time: 2 weeks in summer vacation.
Four. Interview content: the struggle course and spirit, successful experience, contribution and influence to society of successful people.
You can also understand the life feelings of successful people, such as how he views failure, frustration, success, fame and fortune.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Interview method: Face-to-face interview is intuitive, true and effective.
Preparation for the interview of intransitive verbs;
1, prepare the interview outline in advance;
2. Appoint the time and address;
3. Drafting interview contents, including preparation questions;
4. Know the background and data collection of the interviewee in advance, and the other party's work, position, performance and experience.
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