Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Find some essays about Ruan Long and Beijing.
Find some essays about Ruan Long and Beijing.
1 About Beijing. There is an article "Symbol of Beijing".
Today, many college entrance examination students are happy or annoyed at the end of their language. It is not easy to find the symbol of Beijing for more than 3,000 years.
History is as vast as smoke, and the skull of Peking man is hard to find. It is difficult to determine the history of Yuyang in those days, and there are too few years in most cities.
The prince swept across the north to launch a coup, and the eunuchs visited seven foreign countries, represented by several places of interest such as Qiongdao, Beihai and Gulou.
Hutong Sihe bean juice, burning storytelling, singing opera, juggling, overpass, bowing, slapping, teahouse, restaurant, cage, bird.
Guapi hat, gold shell, pocket watch, open mouth, rickshaw driver trotting Zhengyang crab Huaqing bathing cheap roast duck noodle sauce.
Swimming and fishing in Shichahai, be careful, be careful, the urban management will come to Xidan Street with a lot of goods.
There are more disabled people, begging along the street, big brother opening his mouth, sister-in-law silent, looking for support, no more, no less, foreign friends following, running fast, staring at the wallet, not whistling.
Yansha is also busy in the east, closing during the day and going in and out of the hair salon all night. Many people patronize many times, with more men than women. I don't know why.
In front of Beijing Railway Station, big bags and small bags go from south to north, which is very lively. The police visited plainclothes privately and followed world without thieves. All invoices have been sold.
It is difficult to find the village head without building a pigsty in Zhongguancun. The building is quite high, and the size of IPIT advertising software and hardware are wholesale and direct sales.
It's hard to get a monthly salary ticket, air conditioning, smelly sweat. How to spend it attracts worldwide attention. Beijing's Olympic bid has attracted the attention of the whole people. The five fuwa in the bird's nest are all fat and small.
The national patent price is too high, the design of the bird's nest is contributed by foreign countries for various reasons, and the top cover is cancelled. I want to ask why, let me tell you about ventilation to prevent colds.
Responsibility is difficult to investigate. Subcontract at different levels to improve product quality.
All kinds of prices are soaring, and sugar and oil are close to being out of stock, which affects people's hearts. The gossip of tight housing has to be mentioned.
The secret passages of ordinary people are not good, not to mention the importance of national unity.
We must be cautious, follow the news of the leaders, and inform people on the street to prevent fire and theft.
The cup is close to jet lag.
The combination of rest and work, locking the passage, passing and catching the ball, as well as the exquisite red card of the referee, whistling loudly, the offside protest is invalid, and there are many rumors about Guoan.
Not to mention I'm embarrassed to digress. The symbol of Beijing ends here. Please hand in your test paper and write your name clearly. The admission ticket number is the teacher's applause. You can't stop laughing. Raise your hand and start writing. A confused poem is invalid!
2, Gu Long. The 20th anniversary of Mr. Gu Long's death, one of the tributes in 2005.
If twenty years is short, my life is less than twenty years; If twenty years is a long time, the dragon in my heart has never changed at all because of the long death of the Sri Lankan people.
"Xiao Li's flying knife becomes a masterpiece" is an old complaint twenty years ago, and "Chu Liuxiang is not seen on earth" is a regret for twenty years. Mr. Gu Long, a martial arts expert, devoted his genius to the bizarre rivers and lakes with a glass of wine and a pen in the spring and autumn of his life. He sighed, smiled and focused his initial thoughts on the wandering ranger in his works. His classic question and answer "Is the end of the world far away? Not far, people are at the end of the world, how can the end of the world be far away! "I don't know how many prodigals who live alone in other places sigh:" If you know me, Mo Ruo Gu Long! " ! His works are full of love for human beings and respect for life, and I don't know how many frustrated people have been inspired to stand up again with a smile. So, in the twentieth year after his death, I, a member of Qian Qian's thousands of Gulong fans, with a lamp and a pen, described every drop of harvest and thinking that my husband's works gave me; With a smile and meditation, every time I read Mr. Wang's novels, I feel warm and satisfied again. In a word, twenty years is a memorable year. Although full of regret and sadness, it is essential to recall, even if it is simple, but it is sincere. Some people remember to forget, I remember, but I can't bear to forget the cologne in my heart.
The cologne in my heart is the shadow of the prodigal ranger in my works. The heroes in Gu Long's works are all wonderful, even Jin Yong can't compare with them. Lu Xiaofeng, Ximen Chuixue, Shen Lang, Xiaoyuer, Hua Wuque, Little Shi Lang, Meng Xinghun, Leaves Open, Fu Hongxue ... Which hero in my mind can't stand? No one is worth the tears of pink beauty! Among them, iron, iron and Chu Liuxiang are the most prominent. The typical styles of Gu Long's three heroines also represent the different stages of Gu Long's fate and personality changes.
Gu Long, 18 years old, earned his own living because of his parents' divorce, just like Tang Zhong, a teenager who was expelled from Tieqimen that year. Although his life is unfortunate and bumpy, he is still passionate. They are also witty, determined, brave and tenacious. They are willing to solve the problem for a word of hate and abandon fame and fortune for a word of love! Therefore, Tie Tang Zhong in The Legend of Heroes of the Banner went through fire and water to help Daqimen get revenge, and he was deeply grieved for his love with Shui Lingguang. Gu Long, who went to Taiwan Province Province, gave up the job of the US military advisory group in Taipei to join the "Wulin" from scratch in pursuit of the ideal of martial arts creation; I'm obsessed with courting prostitutes, but I'm notorious! This emotional style deeply influenced his early creation. At that time, Gu Long's representative works were magnificent and full of vitality, such as Biography of Heroes with Banners, Wulin middleman, Double Pride and so on. ...
Gulong, who is maturing day by day, has experienced ups and downs in her career and emotional twists and turns, and more is vicissitudes and helplessness. He once lamented: "Being famous has given me too much, both what I deserve and what I don't deserve, such as loneliness." It is the emptiness behind this fame and the loneliness after prosperity that makes Li Xunhuan the most famous figure in his works. Li Xunhuan is Mr. Wang's favorite character. They are like each other's shadows. They endured emotional failure and secular drag together. They drank and coughed endlessly until blood gushed-as if to burn up every trace of heat in their bodies with alcohol and burn all those eternal troubles! Women make them depressed, fame and wealth make them tired. Fortunately, they still have wine and intimate friends. So although painful but not numb, although depressed but not desperate. This mentality is deeply rooted in people's hearts through his representative works The First Knife in the Storm, Xiao and meteor butterfly sword. The soul characters in these works are all vagrants who have experienced setbacks and hardships, but the hardships have never worn away their will to pursue hope. Therefore, the true meaning of Li Xunhuan is a tolerant heart. Put down the knife that you held up and pointed at, and tell yourself that you will find and Feng Siniang. Meng Xinghun also solemnly told Fluttershy that he finally made a wish when the meteor crossed. ...
The Legend of Chu Liuxiang can't be regarded as Gu Long's later works, but personally, Chu Liuxiang can reflect Gu Long's indifference and detachment in his later years. Gu Long, who is more than 20 years old, is like a sunny sea after a storm, calm and serene. A fleeting beauty and a constant friend will never haunt you and laugh away the grievances. Gu Long, who gave up drinking because of a serious illness, lived a plain and orderly life, and finally really honed his free and easy "fragrance and handsomeness", understood that "a stranger can get drunk slowly" and achieved "forbearance to change his name to shallow singing". Many people regard Midnight Orchid, the last film in Chu Liuxiang series, as a failure, because they can't understand it, and because they can't accept the return of God-like Chu Liuxiang to mortals. I want to make the midnight orchid big! Really reveals Gu Long's indifferent thoughts in his later years-Chu Liuxiang lives in seclusion, and the ending of Xiang Shuai's legend marks the mentality of "being born"? "Midnight Orchid" drew a full stop for the myth of Chu Liuxiang, and Gu Long's life was coming to an end. If Tie nave Zhang expressed Gu Long's temperament and represented Gu Long's personality, then Chu Liuxiang predicted his fate. Gu Long's life will last forever because of the stories of these three heroes.
Finally, I want to describe him in my heart in my own words: the cologne in my heart is like a meteor and a butterfly. His life is as short as a meteor, but when he crossed the sky, the dazzling light overshadowed countless stars; His life is as fragile as a butterfly, but he is beautiful, he can fly, and his life is always in infinite spring.
3. Ruan Ji. Ruan Ji was the most admired scholar except Cao Cao during the Three Kingdoms period. There is a touching article about Ruan Ji's death.
The wind is light and the rain is fine, the Six Dynasties are like a dream, the rape blossoms are yellow, and the Wei and Jin Dynasties have passed. Stay in front of this ancient tomb, thinking about this tomb owner who is praised by the world as "informal, not talking about politics, talking loudly, caring about mountains and rivers, and being a degenerate", especially when he died in grief and regret, his heart was filled with emotion.
This person is Ruan Ji.
In 258 AD, that is, when "the heart of Si Mazhao is well known to all", Emperor Cao Taizu of Wei, in desperation, wrote a letter and added nine seals of Si Mazhao (a prelude to usurping the throne). In order to hide his eyes and ears, Si Mazhao made a pretentious submission again and again, but the "tail wagger" took it as an opportunity to kiss up and be attentive, forcing Ruan Ji to write a book of persuasion.
Ruan Ji's father, Ruan Yu, was the Prime Minister of Wei, one of the seven sons of Jian 'an, and had a close relationship with Cao Pi. Because Ruan's father died young, Cao Pi was very sympathetic, so he ordered Wang to write "Widow Fu" and helped Ruan's family many times.
Si Mazhao and his assistants knew that without Ruan Ji, there would be no such persuasion book. One is his talent, and the most important thing is his celebrity status.
Will Ruan Ji promise?
Ruan Jixiang is famous for his eccentricity.
Speaking of his eccentricity, the most famous one is his three cries recorded in the biography of Ruan Ji in the Book of Jin.
The first time. Ruan Ji was playing chess with someone at that time, and it was reported that his mother had passed away. Hearing this, the opponent asked for termination, but Ruan Ji didn't. He insisted on playing chess and decided the outcome.
"Filial piety, mom, let's go with people, stop and stay and gamble. Then he drank two barrels, raised the number one, and vomited blood for several liters. Moreover, I will be buried, eat a steamed chicken gizzard, drink two glasses of wine, and then serve the table, bluntly saying that I am poor, and I will be the champion. I will stand up because of vomiting blood for several liters, which is almost fatal. "
At the end of the game, Ruan Ji "drank two fights, raised the champion and vomited several liters of blood." This cry is also.
Ruan Ji treated the funeral. According to the record of "Learning from Our Mothers", Ruan Ji actually spent as much time as usual during his mother's death! To this end, He Zeng (a captain) questioned Ruan Ji in front of Si Mazhao: You are reckless and abandon ethics ... Why do you ask Si Mazhao to encourage filial piety and rule the world with filial piety, but condone Ruan Ji to drink and eat meat in public during his funeral? How can you serve the public like this? He should be exiled to a desolate place to avoid the wind that pollutes China. ...
Never mind what he said. Even today, people can't understand what Ruan Ji did. Ruan Ji lost his father when he was a child and was brought up by his mother and uncle. Moreover, history books openly record his "filial piety". It is not unreasonable for the world to treat all kinds of behaviors as "weird" after hearing about mother's funeral.
The second time. "Military spouse talented, unmarried die first. I didn't know my father and brother, so I went to cry and gave it back to me. " I heard that the military commander lost his daughter, which had nothing to do with others, but Ruan Ji inexplicably ran to others and cried. Everyone said something strange at that time.
The third time. "When you drive alone, you can't help crying because you are poor by roads and rails." Ruan Ji drives a car alone from time to time, regardless of the southeast and northwest. He cried again when he was cornered. People call it "the cry of the poor" and think it's weird.
and .. / with ..
During the mourning period, Pei Kai (a celebrity who is good at reasoning) hung it up, looked at it drunk, and then went to the funeral. Or ask Rev.:' Who hangs up, the Lord cries, and the guest is a gift. If you don't cry, why are you crying? Qi said, "Ruan Ji is a foreign scholar and has no respect for etiquette. I am a layman, so I pretend to be a railcar. "When people sigh, they get two things. Books can also be blue eyes. When you see people with customs, you can read them with white eyes. Ji Lai hanged himself, lost his eyes and retired with joy. I'm glad my brother Kang heard about it, but it's because of the wine and the piano. I'm glad to see it. "
When my mother attended the funeral, relatives and friends came to pay their respects, but Ruan Ji sat there with long hair and stared at others crying! The person who made him cry was scolded: "whoever hangs up, the Lord cries, and the guest is a gift." If you don't cry, why are you crying? ","Ji Kang's younger brother came to hang himself and became blind. "When people came to mourn his mother, he not only ignored them, but also rolled his eyes at them. Ji Kang heard that he brought wine and a piano (also called strange) to pay his respects. Ruan Ji was actually "happy, but he saw it clearly." Words such as "pet" and "pet" come from this.
"The young woman next door has beauty. She sells wine. After tasting and drinking, you are drunk and lying on your side. This book is neither self-doubt nor doubted by her husband. " Because the women in the neighbor's restaurant are beautiful, Ruan Ji goes to drink from time to time and sleeps at her feet when she is drunk. ...
All kinds of weird, not to mention. In this regard, people regard it as "talking about metaphysics and Taoism", "not sticking to etiquette" and "flouting ethics", and call it "celebrity school"
Looking closely at Ruan Ji's crying mother, some people think that it is a crying mother on the surface, but in fact it is "impossible" for everyone to be ugly and not to see the wise master. When her mother left, Ruan Ji, the "most filial" one, seemed to have walked into the darkness and could not find the north. Ruan Ji's mother did not die suddenly. Ruan Ji should have been prepared so as not to cry a few liters of blood and almost put his life in it.
Throughout the society at that time, Sima Group ostensibly advocated "famous religion" and advertised "filial piety". In the words of Mr. Lu Xun, its essence is: "In the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the so-called worship of ethics was for personal gain, and that kind of worship was accidental. For example, Cao Cao killed Kong Rong and Sima Yi killed Ji Kang, all because of their unfilial, but both Cao Cao and Sima Yi were famous dutiful sons, but they adopted this name. Therefore, honest people think that this kind of use violates the ethics, which is unfair and can't be helped. Become not ethical code, do not believe in ethical code, and even oppose ethical code. But it's actually just an attitude. As for their sincerity, I am afraid that they believe in ethics and regard it as a treasure. " It can also be seen that Ruan Ji's crying to his mother is also a way for him to express his dissatisfaction and helplessness with reality. Otherwise, it can't explain the strangeness of Ruan Ji's filial piety during his mother's funeral.
Others think that it's just Ruan Ji's "magnificent appearance, bold and unrestrained ambition and arrogance", crying for excuses. Ruan Ji suffers from the darkness of society (space), but he is "ambitious" but has nowhere to report. As time goes by, life is short, and the military wife is both talented and beautiful. She died before she got married, which is also a waste of time and doing nothing. From here to there, Ruan Ji couldn't help but feel sad, so she took the opportunity to cry.
As for the "crying at the end of the road", it comes from Ruan Ji's "Taste Martial Arts and Observe the Battle of Chu and Han", and he sighed with a famous sentence throughout the ages: "When there is no hero, you will become famous!" As "Preface to Wang Tengting" said: "Meng has a noble taste and an empty heart to serve the country; Ruan Ji is crazy, and crying is effective? " That is the reality. Ruan Ji took this opportunity to vent his tears and clearly expressed his feelings of crossing to ancient times, lamenting that there was no way to serve the country, not to say that there was no way out for any car.
The woman who longs for the beauty of the neighbor's restaurant runs to get him drunk from time to time and sleeps there regardless. This is the true expression of Ruan Ji's "openness outside and sincerity inside".
It can be seen that Ruan Ji's so-called "weirdness" is partly due to his temperament of "being good at being old and being addicted to alcohol can make trouble" and more because he expresses his dissatisfaction with reality and cleverly preserves his own strategy.
"This book has the ambition to help the world and belongs to Wei and Jin Dynasties. There are many reasons in the world, and few celebrities own the whole person. The reason is that they don't touch the world, so drinking is the norm. When Wendi wanted to propose to Liang Wudi, he was drunk for 60 days and couldn't stop. The clock must ask current events, and the crime that you want to commit because of your ability must be avoided because of drunkenness. "
Si Mazhao wants to marry his children in-laws. In order to refuse, he was drunk for two months and forced the other party to give up. Zhong Hui, the powerful minister (Ji Kang was killed for this reason), tried many times to get something out of Ruan Ji's mouth, which made him feel guilty. "It was all because of drunkenness."
However, in May of the third year of Ganlu (AD 258), Si Mazhao threatened Cao Mao, the Wei Emperor, who was only 18 years old, with the power of pacifying Zhuge Dan, and wanted to make him the Prime Minister. In order to hide people's eyes and ears, Si Mazhao made nine orders before and after, and asked a group of people wagging their tails to write a note to persuade him to enter the customs. However, the first official, Sikong Zhengchong, wanted to lead the ministers to show their loyalty, and asked Ruan Ji to write an admonition book, with the intention of telling the world that Si Mazhao was so popular that even the world-famous Ruan Ji supported him!
It is time to test Ruan Ji.
Ruan Ji is clear, public and private, and he can't even write this persuasion book. However, if you don't write, you will offend Si Mazhao. After careful consideration, Ruan Ji came up with a means to refuse Si Mazhao to let his son and daughter get married: drunkenness. But this is about the dragon chair, not the child's marriage. Besides, there are still many people vying to marry Si Mazhao House. Just get drunk, I'll wait! In this way, in desperation, Ruan Ji's heroic spirit was insufficient, and he absently waved his hand and wrote the famous "Persuade into the Book". The obstacles of public opinion in Si Mazhao's usurpation of power and status have been completely removed.
I can't stand reading history at this point! In the face of physical illness, external fame and fortune, Ruan Ji, a famous celebrity, abandoned it and only regarded himself as the only one! This can't help but remind people of other people in the seven sages of bamboo forest.
Ji Kang introduced Ruan Ji and Dan Tao as good friends. The world is also more Ruan Ji and Ji Kang. According to the biography of Jin Shu Ji Kang, "Chu Kang lived in poverty and tried to exercise with Xiang Embroidery under a big tree to support himself." "Dan Tao will choose officials and promote Kang Zidai, and Kang Nai and Tao Shu will be rejected." Living in poverty, Ji Kang had to rely on iron tools for a living. After learning that his friend recommended him to succeed to the official position (the official department minister), he immediately wrote a letter to sever relations with his friends, so as to publicly show his attitude of not interacting with those in power. What a bright flag this is! How decisive! When Sima heard the news, Guo Si flew into a rage and quickly killed Ji Kang.
"Punishment east city, three thousand students please think teacher, xu. Kanggu looked at the shadow of the sun and played the piano and said, "Yuan Xiaoni wanted to learn Guangling San from me, every time. Guangling San is unique now!" A song "Guangling San", with the blood spilled by 40-year-old Ji Kang on the execution ground, has become a masterpiece through the ages. Ruan Ji and Ji Kang are equally famous in history. For this reason, people compare them in spirit and personality and lament their distorted personality, which is not mean to the world.
The same is drinking. Liu Ling, a good friend, often rides a deer cart with a pot of wine, and lets the lotus follow, saying, "Bury me when you die. (Book of Jin Liu Lingchuan, Volume 19). " Liu Lingheng binge drinking, or stripped naked in the house. People sneered and said,' I take heaven and earth as my building and my room as my trousers and clothes. "Why did you get into my pants?" ("Liu Xinyu was drunk"). How unrestrained and arrogant this is! However, Ruan Ji's drinking, or refusing to marry by borrowing wine, or prevaricating by borrowing wine (Zhong Hui), or feeling by borrowing wine, is not lacking in sophistication and fluency.
Crazy Ruan Ji, addicted to alcohol, thinks he is superior; Facing the reality, Ji Kang is neither arrogant nor impetuous. He only relied on his wit to protect himself, and finally failed at this juncture, which made people feel sad.
In the winter of the fourth year of Jingyuan (263), Ruan Ji, full of regret and sadness, died at home. At the age of 54.
The spring rain in the south of the Yangtze River was just like a dream, but it soon straightened up and rained heavily. I put a handful of golden rape flowers picked on the road in front of the tombstone, got on the bus in a hurry, stepped on the gas pedal and left.
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