Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What history did Aizenstat witness?

What history did Aizenstat witness?

Aizenstat was born in Germany. He studied at the Law Department of Berlin University from 19 13 to 19 16, and taught himself photography after school. In the 1920s, he began to shoot news reports.

From 65438 to 0936, Aizenstat was hired as a photojournalist by the newly founded Life magazine. His film "American West Point Military Academy Students" was used as the cover of the second issue of Life. As one of the founders of Life magazine, he accompanied Life for nearly half a century, from its birth to its closure in 1972.

Aizenstat completed thousands of shooting tasks in his life and reported many important historical events. His subjects are very wide, including artists, military and political dignitaries, movie stars and ordinary people. His photos emphasize objectivity and truth, and are called "eyes of love", which are adopted by many photography magazines and photography anthologies. Life magazine alone published more than 2,500 photos, of which 86 were used as the cover. In addition, he has published 13 books.

Aizenstat is just over 5 feet tall and is called "the little giant with a camera". He is short and insists on taking pictures with a small camera and live light, which is not easy to attract people's attention during the interview, which brings him a lot of convenience in capturing the expressions and gestures of characters in public places.

In his later years, Aizenstat still insisted on photography and had great enthusiasm for photography. He once said: I like photography, and I live to take pictures. In my photography career, I never wanted to retire. If one day, I am too old to walk, I can still sit in a chair, hold a tripod, wear a long lens and pat the birds in the sky!

Fifth, the "godfather" of African-American photographers

Gordon, known as the godfather of African-American photographers? Gordon Parks was born in a black family in Kansas, USA. Like all blacks, Parks experienced poverty and racial discrimination since he was a child, but he never gave in.

/kloc-after 0/5 years old, the park began to wander. He worked as a waiter in a railway dining car and a doorman in a hotel. It was not until the early 1940s that he got a new job in Washington, D.C. and became a photographer for the US Agricultural Safety Administration. Since then, he has started his photography career. Later, Parks photographed fashion for Vogue magazine, but he didn't forget those poor people who were discriminated against. He approached them, filmed them, and created shocking works.

1948, Parks became the first black photographer in Life magazine. His first shooting assignment was to report on black gangs in Harlem, new york. Before that, Life magazine hired a white photographer to do this story, but he couldn't get into the gang circle. As a black photographer, Parks felt that he had a unique advantage and decided to give it a try.

With the help of a friend, Parks found Red, the leader of the notorious "Midtown School" in Harlem. Jackson. Jackson agreed to let Parks film his gang on the condition that he would drive Parks' new Buick sports car. According to Jackson's suggestion of "walking around", Parks took a pocket camera and followed the "Midtown School" people around, thus having the opportunity to photograph the real life of this gangster from many sides. Later, Parks recalled this experience and said:

Whenever something happens, such as group fights or street fights, I quickly pick up my small camera and take pictures of a group of teenagers waving knives and sticks.

These photos taken by Parks have become representative reports reflecting the gangster life in New York, which has brought him high honor.

Then, he made persistent efforts to film the severe apartheid in the southern United States, the sufferings of black families in slums in new york, and street children in the Brazilian capital ... all of which had a great impact.

1988, President Reagan personally awarded Parks the National Art Award at the White House.