Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Famous tourist attractions in the Netherlands ranking of famous tourist attractions in the Netherlands

Famous tourist attractions in the Netherlands ranking of famous tourist attractions in the Netherlands

1. Ranking of famous tourist attractions in the Netherlands

Fun, the Dutch flower sea in September belongs to lilies. Although there are all kinds of beautiful scenery in the world, only the autumn scenery is the most exciting. Walking into the scenic spot, you will see lilies swaying in the wind. Facing the sea of flowers, the breeze blows on the face, and the fragrance of flowers lingers sweetly on the nose. September is the blooming period of lilies and the best time to appreciate them. This year's Lily Culture Month, you can not only enjoy 10,000 mu of flowers, but also have special activities such as float parade, float parade and immersive music performance, which is the first choice for everyone to travel.

2. Top Ten Attractions in the Netherlands

Windmills in the Netherlands are not only unique in shape, but also have a long history, which can be seen almost everywhere in the Netherlands. I believe that any friend who has traveled to the Netherlands will be deeply impressed by the windmill in the Netherlands. Therefore, the Netherlands is affectionately called the country of windmills, which shows the importance of windmills to the Netherlands.

Although unique Dutch windmills can be seen everywhere in the Netherlands, when it comes to the most famous windmill village in the Netherlands, we must mention the children's embankment. Tongdi is about 15km away from Rotterdam, a famous Dutch city. It is a small village in South Holland and a representative tourist attraction in the Netherlands.

3. What are the best attractions in the Netherlands?

—— Huolun, a unique fishing village in Beihai.

During the boom of the Dutch East India Company in the19th century, Hollen was once a prosperous city. Now, the bustling trade scene of the Dutch sea coachman fleet has only been completely preserved in Hollen. This medieval town completely retains the traditional Dutch fishing, where you can also taste the purest Dutch fried fish (kebberling) and raw Harlem snacks. The quaint houses on the street and the bronze sculptures on both sides tell you a legendary history of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

4. What are the famous tourist attractions in Holland?

A tourist city-Amsterdam.

Mustang, the capital and largest city of the Netherlands, is located in North Holland province in the west of the Netherlands.

World-famous tourist cities and international metropolises rank third in Europe in the latest ranking authority of world cities, second only to London and Paris. Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (now the third largest airport in Europe, after London Heathrow Airport and Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport).

Amsterdam, a small fishing village was built here in the late12nd century. Then, due to the development of trade, it became an important port in the world and the center of finance and diamond trading in the golden age of the Netherlands. /kloc-In the 20th and 9th centuries, cities expanded, forming many new blocks and suburban residential areas.

Amsterdam, the Netherlands, as the earliest stock exchange and capitalist market, gave birth to the world's first stock exchange.

Many well-known multinational companies have also been born, such as Philips Group, Heineken, ING Group, KPMG, Booking and so on.

As the largest city in the Netherlands, Amsterdam has experienced glory and destruction, as well as the baptism of the world war. To some extent, its history is also a microcosm of Dutch history.

Amsterdam was rated as the safest city in Europe in the 20 17 urban safety survey report.

There are many tourist attractions in Amsterdam, including the canal system with a long history, the National Museum of the Netherlands, the Van Gogh Museum, Anne's House, the red light district and the marijuana cafe. About 4.2 million tourists come here for sightseeing every year.

The history of Amsterdam can be traced back to the fishing village of13rd century. People once built a dam on the nearby Amstel River, hence the name Amsterdam. Formerly known as Amsterdam means Amsterdam. 17th century is the history of Amsterdam's golden age. Amsterdam was then the most important port and financial center in the world.

At the beginning of the last Millennium, some adventurers sailed along the Amstel River in ships made of hollow logs and built dams outside the marshes around the river.

The word Amsterdam was first recorded in1275 65438+1October 27th. At that time, Flores V, Earl of the Netherlands, exempted the dam fee.

June 5438+October 2008 10, the historical geographer ChrisdeBont claimed that the land around Amsterdam was reclaimed as early as the 10 century.

Of course, this does not mean that the area was recovered at that time. Fertile land may not be cultivated, which may be the trace left by peat production.

Amsterdam was officially granted city status in 1300 (for example, 1306).

From the14th century, Amsterdam began to prosper, which was mainly due to the trade with the Hanseatic League.

In 345, Culver Street became a pilgrimage site for citizens until Protestantism became the state religion of the Netherlands. These pilgrimages no longer exist today, and only those luxurious costumes at that time were left to future generations to enjoy.

/kloc-in the 6th century, because the Spanish royal family, which ruled the Netherlands at that time, began to implement a new tax policy and set up a Spanish inquisition to persecute Protestants, the Dutch began to resist King Philip II of Spain and his successor.

Emerging capital gave birth to a large number of Protestants, and Calvinists began to resist. The uprising quickly escalated into an 80-year war, which eventually led to Dutch independence.

The leader of the uprising, the praiseworthy William of Orange Nassau, declared eight northern Dutch provinces (including Amsterdam) as independent Dutch republics, and he became the first member of the Dutch royal family.

He carried out a series of loose religious policies, which enabled Jews in Iberian Peninsula, Huguenots in France, wealthy businessmen and printers in Flanders, and economic and religious refugees from low-lying countries controlled by Spain to find safe refuge in Amsterdam.

The influx of Flemish printers and their tolerance of various ideas have made Amsterdam a free publishing center in Europe.

17th century is considered as the golden age of Amsterdam. Dutch merchant ships sailed from Amsterdam to the Baltic Sea, North America and Africa, and now they have arrived in Indonesia, India, Sri Lanka and Brazil, thus laying the foundation of the world trade network.

A large number of shares issued by the Dutch East India Company and the Dutch West India Company are owned by Amsterdam businessmen. The overseas territories occupied by these two companies later evolved into Dutch colonies.

Amsterdam also became the center of European shipping and world finance at this time. In 602, the Amsterdam office of the Dutch East India Company began to sell its own shares, becoming the first stock exchange in the world.

However, since the18th century, the prosperity of Amsterdam began to fade.

The war between Holland and Britain and France hit Amsterdam at its peak. Later, Holland was occupied by French troops led by Napoleon.

It was not until 18 15 that the Netherlands, which got rid of French rule, and Belgium and Luxembourg formed the Kingdom of the Netherlands that the city ushered in the second spring of development.

/kloc-The late 9th century is also called the second golden age of Amsterdam.

A new museum, Central Station and Amsterdam Concert Hall have been built in this city. At the same time, she also ushered in the industrial revolution. The successful excavation of the Amsterdam-Rhine Canal is also the direct connection between the city and the Rhine.

At the same time, the Beihai Canal also shortened the distance between the city and Beihai. These two projects have greatly promoted business exchanges with Europe and other parts of the world.

1906, the writer Joseph Conrad looked at the beautiful scenery of Amsterdam from the seaside with the mirror of the ocean. Before the First World War, the scale of cities began to expand and some new suburbs were established.

Although the Netherlands remained neutral in World War I, Amsterdam suffered from food and fuel shortages, and even small-scale riots and casualties occurred. This riot is called potato riot. People began to rob shops and warehouses to get the necessities of life, mainly food.

On May 1940, Nazi Germany invaded the Netherlands. The Germans established the Nazi regime in Amsterdam and began to persecute Jews.

Some citizens took great risks to shelter Jews, but in the end, more than 654.38 million Dutch Jews were put into concentration camps. One of the most famous victims was Anne Frank, who died in Bergen-barzan concentration camp. Only about 5000 Dutch Jews survived.

At the end of World War II, the communication between the United States and other regions in Amsterdam was completely interrupted, and food and fuel were extremely short. Many citizens flocked to the countryside to take refuge. Dogs, cats, raw beets and tulip bulbs are all foods used to satisfy hunger. Many trees in Amsterdam were cut down by citizens for firewood; Jewish houses were also demolished and the wood inside was looted.

After World War II, the suburbs of Amsterdam have been further developed. Many parks and squares are built in the suburbs, and new residential buildings are also built there. Generally, there are spacious and bright spaces, gardens and balconies.

With the consumption of two world wars, the whole city was in ruins. With the development of society, politicians and other influential figures try to re-plan cities.

The demand for office buildings is increasing day by day; As cars gradually enter the homes of ordinary people and the number of American families increases, the demand for new roads increases greatly.

1977, Amsterdam built the first subway from the city center to Belmore. The longer-term plan is to build a highway connecting Central Station, downtown and other parts of the city.

Jewish settlements before the war were gradually dismantled. Some narrow streets, such as Jewish street, were demolished because of the need to widen the old houses. The demolition of a large number of old buildings also angered some citizens and eventually led to riots in the new square.

Later, the public demonstration was effective, and the demolition, reconstruction and expansion of the streets were terminated. Only the underground subway is built, which also largely protects the old buildings and urban characteristics. The new city hall was built on Waterloo Square, which was almost completely demolished.

At the same time, a large number of non-governmental organizations have been set up to restore the city center. Although their efforts now seem to have achieved good results and the city has recovered, their work continues.

Now the city center has basically recovered its original appearance in the golden age and become a historical protection area of the city. Many buildings here have been listed as cultural relics, and the Dutch Canal is being declared as a World Heritage Site.

As a part of North Holland, Amsterdam is located in the northwest of Holland, adjacent to Utrecht and Flanders. The amstel river divides into many small canals in the city center and finally flows into IJ bay. The average elevation in Amsterdam is 2 meters. The main terrain of the city is plain, and the southwest is artificial forest. The North Sea Canal connects Amsterdam with the North Sea.

Amsterdam and its surrounding areas are highly urbanized. The urban area is 2 19.4 square kilometers, the population density is 4457 people/square kilometers, and the housing density is 2275 rooms/square kilometers. The urban forest coverage rate in the United States has reached 12%.

Amsterdam has a pleasant climate, and the weather conditions are mainly affected by the airflow from the North Sea. In winter, the temperature is mild, rarely below zero. According to the latest rating of the US Department of Agriculture, Amsterdam and most parts of North Holland, which are located at the northern end of the European continent, belong to Grade 9 cold-resistant areas. Affected by cold currents from continental Europe, Scandinavia, Russia and Siberia, frost may occur in a few areas.

Because Amsterdam is surrounded by water on three sides, the heat island effect is strong, and the temperature is rarely below -5 at night, but the lowest temperature can reach-12 in the southeast suburb of Hilversum, 25 kilometers away. Summer is warm, but not hot.

The average maximum temperature in August is only 22, and the high temperature above 30 is generally only about 3 days. The average annual precipitation in the city is about 175 days, but the average annual precipitation is less than 760mm. Generally, the rainy season is from June 65438 to March of the following year, and the precipitation method is mainly light rain. The city is occasionally hit by storms.

5. The most famous tourist attractions in the Netherlands

West Felicia is.

The West Friesland Islands in the Netherlands are the North Sea Islands off the coast of the Netherlands. They are still the East Frisian Islands of Germany. These islands separate the North Sea from the shallow Walden Sea and beaches. Under the guidance of the license, you can walk on the mudflats to reach several islands at low tide, and cycling on the islands is the most advantageous mode of transportation.

Holland is a densely populated country. Some areas are reclaimed from the sea, and about half of the land is below sea level. Many tourists only go to Amsterdam, the Netherlands, but the Netherlands has many tourist attractions outside the capital. The criss-crossing canals and charming scenery are historical towns, and classic windmills and other tourist attractions are all over the country. In the west and north, there are mile-long protective sand dunes and beaches along the long coastline. In spring, Kackenhoff Garden has become a tourist attraction in the Netherlands, offering all kinds of flowers.

6. List of famous tourist attractions in the Netherlands

The Netherlands is a highly developed capitalist country, one of the founding countries of the European Union and NATO, and a member of international organizations such as the Schengen Convention, the United Nations and the World Trade Organization. It is famous for its seawalls, windmills, tulips and tolerant social atmosphere. There are many beautiful scenery in Holland.

Alkmar Cheese Market Alkmar is located in the north of Amsterdam. It is the most famous and officially recognized cheese market in the outside world, and it has been attracting tourists since17th century. It was not easy to have authoritative weighing and measuring tools in the early days, but Alkmar was one of the few cities in the Netherlands with cheese scales in 1365. Although the annual trade volume of cheese here is only 65,438+00% of that at the beginning of this century, the number of tourists pouring in every year has reached nearly 300,000.

The attraction of Alkmar cheese market lies in the square in front of the scale. A group of cheese porters in traditional clothes, who are responsible for carrying and weighing, work in an ancient way, which is one of the few surviving guild traditions in the Netherlands. Cheese porters are divided into four teams, each with seven people. They wear different colors of white shirts, white trousers and straw hats to show that they belong to different carrying teams. Straw hats come in four colors: red, yellow, green and blue. In pairs, they fill the wooden frame with cheese together, and then quickly transfer it to the weighing room for weighing. On the other side, the old inspector in a white robe picked up the cheese, smelled it and patted it hard and soft to see if it was fragrant enough. After these repeated procedures, piles of cheese made by different factories are marked with the factory, weight and date, just like having an ID card.

De Halburg, built in18th century, was converted into a neo-gothic building in19th century. It is currently owned by the Roschar family, a world-class rich man. In addition to family shelters in summer and private use and residence in winter, other luxurious interior decorations and rose-blooming gardens are open to the public. It is also a famous place for Dutch people to take wedding anniversary photos. Take a photo of the bride with a happy smile and a red and white medieval castle in the background. The town of Hadelian, where Dehal Castle is located, is called Red Town, because its houses are all red and white. The children's embankment in windmill village is located at 12km south of Rotterdam. 19 1740 built a magnificent masterpiece to attract tourists' attention. The children's embankment is one of the most famous scenic spots in the Netherlands. Tongdi windmill village can be said to be a typical Dutch scenery. This unique windmill landscape picture appears in every picture book about Holland. 1997, the s dike of children's windmill was listed on the world heritage list by UNESCO.

Turn the wind into the power of the waterwheel, and pump the excess water into the lake and river, so that Alblasserwaard in the area below the altitude can avoid flooding. Although these jobs have been replaced by modern technology, the spectacular windmill scenery left by children is still well preserved here for tourists to watch. Delft Delft, about 10 km from The Hague, is a small town with a long history, which was founded in 1246. This town still retains beautiful scenery such as ancient canals, arched stone bridges, quiet villages and beautiful market squares.

Vermeer spent his whole life in Delft. The towering spires of the old and new churches have been guarding Delft for centuries.

Delft and the Dutch royal family have the same deep roots. Delft Lantao custom-made tableware for the royal family, and many members of the royal family were buried in Delft's new church. Dahaoda is a typical Dutch ancient town. Gothic City Hall and the longest cathedral in the Netherlands (123m long) are the most famous buildings.

Haoda has been famous for producing candles since15th century. Every June 5438+February, the huge Christmas tree in front of the city hall building is decorated with thousands of flickering candles, and everyone sings carols around the tree, adding a solemn and warm atmosphere to the festival. Hoda Festival is one of the most famous festivals in Holland.

Haoda is also one of the most important cheese producing areas in the Netherlands, accounting for more than 60% of the national total output. During the cheese trade in summer every year, huge flat-wheel cheese is neatly spread all over the square, which is very spectacular.

Candlelight night: 65438+February 19.

Cheese market: from the beginning of June to the end of August, it is open every Thursday morning from 10:00 to 12:30. Kinderdijk Commercial Center Keukenhof Park is the largest tulip park in the world.

This is the most photographed place in the world.

This is the most popular scenic spot in Holland.

It has won several awards for the most valuable tourist attractions in Europe.

In the past 60 years, it has received more than 44 million tourists.

There are 7 million light bulbs here, covering 32 hectares.

There are 100 tulips and 4.5 million tulips here.

This is Keukenhof Park in the Netherlands.

At the end of March, there will be more than 6 million flowers in the famous Keukenhof Park in the Netherlands, showing its unique style without shyness. Colorful tulips, crocuses, hyacinthus orientalis and daffodils compete to announce the news of spring.

The tulips that the Dutch are most proud of compete with each other. They are pink-purple, bright yellow, bright red and pure white, spreading brightly on the earth like endless tapestries. It's hard to ignore them. In addition to the colorful flowers outside, there are various flower exhibitions, flower cultivation demonstration activities, painting and photography exhibitions in the exhibition hall.

In addition, the theme garden design is the source of inspiration for gardeners to plan their own gardens. Of course, there are adventure tours, garden mazes, pastures and other activities specially designed for children.

Now the place where Keukenhof is located is a hunting ground in15th century. At that time, various cooking plants were planted for the castle kitchen. Keukenhof means kitchen garden. 1949, an open-air flower show was held for the first time at the proposal of the mayor of Leeds and some bulb growers and exporters. Later, the flower show expanded into an annual flower festival, attracting a large number of tourists from all over the world.

West Church and West Church are located near the West Market. Her bell tower is the symbol of Amsterdam. From this 50-meter-high bell tower, you can overlook the beautiful and historic panorama of this ancient city.

/kloc-Dutch maps and nautical charts in the 0/7th century take the north-south axis of the church as the zero meridian (the Greenwich starting meridian was recognized by all countries in 1884). Rembrandt died near the Rosen Waterway on 1669. He was buried in the poor royal highness's tomb in the church. LucasPowles, the most famous gin maker in the Netherlands, is also buried here. No other building can be praised so passionately, only the bell tower here grows in the hearts of Amsterdam people. Located in the northwest of Amsterdam, ZanfortressZanfortress is a scenic spot about 15 minutes by car. Here, you can visit a green wooden building in the style of17th century-Yizan River Wooden Building; Wind-driven windmills extract oil to make pigments, and the interior of windmills can also be visited; There are also cheese factories, wooden shoe factories and antique shops nearby. Located on the edge of the old city, the Letzer Square is a kaleidoscope of Amsterdam: street dramas are constantly staged here. Puppets, jugglers and musicians who swallow fire show their housekeeping skills, entertain passing tourists, and then catch the thrown coins with hats. There are many park benches under the big tree. This is the skating rink in winter.

7. Ten most popular tourist attractions in the Netherlands

The most famous tulip producing area in the Netherlands is Keukenhof in the Netherlands. It is the most famous and unique tulip garden in the world, and it is also the only way for the annual flower parade. As the largest bulb garden in the world and the most popular tourist attraction in the Netherlands in spring, the variety, quantity, quality and arrangement of tulips in Keukenhof Park are the best in the world.

8. Ten famous scenic spots in the Netherlands

When it comes to the Netherlands, many people will think of tulips in the orange legion and the windmill S red light district written by Van Gogh. These are the characteristics of Dutch tourism. After a long stay in the Netherlands, you will feel that the Netherlands is more like a big country, and rural scenery can be seen everywhere. Next, the next small series will give you a brief list of several special attractions in the Netherlands.

The first one is Haoda. Haoda is the most famous producing area of all Dutch cheeses. More than 50% of Dutch cheese comes from Haoda. Besides cheese, there is a special food, honey waffles.

The second is the seawall.

The total length of the dam is 32.5 kilometers, which is connected with the Xudehai Dam in the northern Netherlands. It is 90 meters wide and 10 meters above sea level. At the top of the dam is a highway.

The third is the tulip garden.

This is definitely a fairyland on earth. This is the largest tulip plantation in the world. It only opens in spring. Representing everything in Holland, tulips, windmills and wooden shoes are all concentrated here. In spring, tulips everywhere are endless, just like a fairyland.

The fourth Niu Jiao village.

This is the most beautiful village in the Netherlands and has the title of "Green Venice". Because the villagers here dug a lot of wild horns, they got the name.

The fifth dam.

It is a world cultural heritage. Rotterdam, the largest city in the Netherlands, has many tourist attractions, such as White Bridge, Red Bridge and European Mast, which are all worth visiting. The most famous dam is Che Feng Village.

Sixth Van Gogh Museum.

Shows Van Gogh's paintings in various periods, with a voltage of over 200 volts, including his classic work Sunflower. It is also a good choice to read his words and sad personal letters.

Of course, there are many other tourist attractions in Holland, each for a reason. You might as well go and see more.