Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Introduction of Tourist Attractions in Fenggang Town, Dongguan
Introduction of Tourist Attractions in Fenggang Town, Dongguan
In recent years, Fenggang has devoted itself to the development of tourism. At present, there are Longfeng Mountain Villa, Yuanlongshan Park, Yang Guanlin Chess Square, Huilongguan, Guanhelou and Hongquanfu's former residence, covering historical, modern and ecological leisure and sightseeing. Let's see some interesting places in Fenggang!
Huilongan
Living fossil of Fenggang Hakka history
Huilongan, located in Anxialing Village, Huangdong Village, was built by Cantonese-speaking locals in Fenggang and Qingxi in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty, with a total construction area of 199.2 square meters. It was built in the 28th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1902), with a history of more than 600 years.
Reportedly, Huilong 'an is a brick-wood building with three green tiles and green tiles, decorated with pottery, woodcut and relief. The indoor building is carved with beams and painted with a statue of Guanyin Niang. The walls of the hall are embedded with 23 historical inscriptions recording the expansion, reconstruction and main local activities of Huilong Temple, which have been well preserved so far. According to the inscription, Huilongan's "Xingxian Literature Society" has a history of more than 200 years and has become a place of cultural exchange and inheritance in Fenggang and surrounding areas.
It is reported that there are more than 50,000 words of 23 words in the Qing Dynasty inscriptions 17 in the nunnery, which clearly record the precious historical materials such as surname, origin, family migration, population rise and fall, anecdotes, customs and habits of Fenggang Town for hundreds of years, and can be called "the living fossil of Fenggang Hakka history". In 20 14, Fenggang Town invested more than 2 million yuan to repair Huilongguan, which has been listed as an immovable cultural relic protection unit in Dongguan.
Paiwulou
A hundred years later, it is still tall and straight.
In addition to Huilongan, the modern historical buildings in Fenggang are also very distinctive, the most representative of which is Guanhe Building.
Guanhe Building, located in Rongshuxia Village, Huangdong, was built in 1927, and is the most representative townhouse in Fenggang Town. Guanhe Building is eight stories high, about 24 meters high and covers an area of 43.5 square meters. This building is magnificent. There are murals and reliefs on the roof, and the bottom floor is connected with other townhouses to form a whole. Guanhelou is like a giant in the middle of a house group, looking down on all directions and guarding his home.
At present, there are 120 well-preserved townhouses in Fenggang town. Like Guanhe Building, most of these townhouses were funded by overseas Chinese, and most of them were built in the 1920s. Most of them are composed of neatly arranged terraced houses and towers that are conducive to hiding. Row houses are generally one or two stories, and towers are as high as eight or nine stories. These buildings are made of concrete and are one meter thick.
According to reports, these buildings have different styles, which are vividly called "wearing a suit on the top and a Tang suit on the bottom". They are the testimony of local overseas Chinese who have crossed the ocean, worked hard and loved their motherland and hometown. They are the product of the integration of overseas culture and local culture. Fenggang townhouses are included in the scope of immovable cultural relics protection in Dongguan.
Yuanlongshan park
Feel the local customs in leisure.
In the center of Fenggang Town, there is Yuanlongshan Park, covering an area of 32 hectares, with a total investment of more than 40 million yuan. It is a semi-natural and original ecological leisure park integrating leisure, entertainment, landscape and humanities.
It is understood that Yuanlongshan Park has a number of uphill avenues and leisure trails around the mountains; There are nine leisure pavilions, including Feng Pavilion, Feng Pavilion, Lai Pavilion, Kuixing Pavilion, Diecui Pavilion, Yibi Pavilion, Taoran Pavilion, Chunyuan Pavilion and Panlong Pavilion. On the top of the mountain, Long Ting climbed the stairs with a round Long Ta on it. When he ascended the throne, he was 52 meters away from the tower. He looked at it from afar and the wind came from all sides, which was refreshing. There is a Hakka folk song inheritance base halfway up the park; There is a children's amusement park and swimming pool at the east gate of the park; There are Happy Children's Paradise, Badminton Hall and Veteran Cadres' Activity Center in the West Gate. , equipped with all kinds of fitness equipment.
In addition, the Fenggang History Museum and the City Exhibition Hall in Yuanlongshan Peak Square are rich in information and collections, which allow tourists to climb mountains in Yuanlongshan for exercise and enjoy flowers for leisure, and at the same time, they can wander around in precious cultural and historical materials and physical pictures, relive the glorious years of Fenggang people and understand their customs.
Besides Yuanlongshan Park, Nanmenshan Forest Park is also a good place to go. It is reported that most of the parks are natural ecological landscapes, artificial forests, reservoirs and farmland with beautiful scenery. There are two small reservoirs within the planning scope, namely Huangdong Reservoir and Guanjingtou Reservoir.
Longzu villa
China's first wedding theme scenic spot
In addition to historical and cultural buildings and natural beauty, Fenggang Town also has a modern commercial scenic spot-Longfeng Mountain Villa, which is very suitable for young people to take artistic photos or wedding photos. Chinese, European, Japanese, natural ... photos of various styles can be taken here at one time.
According to reports, Longfeng Villa Film and Television Village is located in Jiahui Road, Guanjingtou Village, covering an area of 380,000 square meters. 20 12 Longfeng mountain villa became the first national AAAA-level tourist attraction with the theme of wedding in China. In recent years, it has also won many honors such as Dongguan wedding cultural industry base and Dongguan characteristic scenic spot.
Entering Longfeng Mountain Villa, the blue sky, white clouds, green hills and clear water blend together. Different styles of foreign architectural landscapes such as royal castles, Sicilian castles, European Roman churches, Japanese gardens, Dutch windmills and European promenades, as well as beautiful Swan Lake, fragrant rose gardens and lavender gardens, attracted many tourists to stop and take pictures.
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Brief introduction of Fenggang town
Fenggang, formerly known as Li Tangdong. In the early years of the Republic of China, the place name of Fenggang was established because of the construction of Fenggang Xinxu.
Fenggang Town is located in the southeast of Dongguan, with 22 40 ′ 35 ″ north latitude and114 6 ′ 42 ″ east longitude. It borders Huiyang and Baoan (now Longgang and Baoan in Shenzhen) in the southeast and west, and is connected with Tangxia and Qingxi in the north. It is more than 50 kilometers away from Dongguan.
Fenggang is a hilly and mountainous area with continuous mountains, high terrain in the northeast and low terrain in the southwest. There are 7 peaks above 200 meters above sea level, among which Songtuowo Mountain in Huangdong Village is the highest peak in Fenggang, with an altitude of 265.6 meters.
The main river flowing through Fenggang is called Jiujiang water in ancient times and Shima River in modern times. The source is in Yantian Changbiao, and then flows through 8 administrative villages in the town, leaving the country from Zhuweitian and entering Tangxia Town.
Vegetation is subtropical evergreen forest, which is rich in plant resources and various.
Geology consists of marine carbonate rock structure, gray-black, red and white limestone. The thickness of rock stratum is about 400 meters, and the thickness of topsoil is greater than 10 meter. It belongs to lateritic red soil area.
Fenggang faces the South China Sea and is located south of the Tropic of Cancer. It has a subtropical maritime monsoon climate with long summer and short winter. It is characterized by abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall, small climate temperature difference and obvious monsoon. The annual temperature is 25-28℃, the highest temperature is 34-35℃, and the lowest temperature is about 3-40℃. The annual rainfall is1500-2000mm.
The mountain (ground) forest area of the town is more than 59,000 mu, and the cultivated land area is more than 23,000 mu.
Fenggang Town has a bilingual population. According to historical records, the ancestors of Cantonese-speaking people (also known as locals) moved from Nanxiong in northern Guangdong to Guangzhou, and then moved to Fenggang one after another. The natives who came to Fenggang village in the late Song Dynasty and early Yuan Dynasty have a history of more than 600 years. Hakka ancestors originally lived in Fujian and Jiangxi provinces, and they moved south to eastern Guangdong. According to the inscription of Huanglong Temple in Huangdong since the middle of Qing Dynasty, the ancestors of the first group of Hakkas who settled in Fenggang Village were "Thirteen Gongs". It has been more than 300 years since they were called to move from Guangdong to Fenggang for reclamation.
During the Republic of China, the area under the jurisdiction of Fenggang was 103 square kilometers. In the early days of liberation, some villages in Pinghu Town, Guanlan Town and adjacent Tangxia Town and Qingxi Town of Baoan County were included. Now Fenggang area covers an area of 82.5 square kilometers. There are 12 village (neighborhood) committees and 62 large and small natural villages (squares).
According to the sampling statistics of19861/administrative districts (present villages), there are 25 surnames with more than1000 people in the whole town, and 28 surnames with less than1000 people, among which Zhang and Deng have the largest population, exceeding 2,000 people.
According to the statistics of 1948- 1949, the population of Fenggang is 1.83 million, and 1.73 million in 1954.
In 20021and 10, Fenggang Town was included in the list of top 1000 towns in China in 20021year, ranking 34th.
202 1 10, Nanjing university spatial planning research center and Ali research institute jointly released the list of Taobao towns in 20021year, and Fenggang town was on the list.
In September, 20021year, Fenggang town was listed among the top 100 towns with high quality development in China, ranking 24th.
In May of 20021year, according to the results of the seventh national census, the population of Fenggang Town was 4 17400, ranking 10 in the population ranking of towns (streets) in Dongguan.
In September 2020, Ali Research Institute announced Taobao Town and Fenggang Town in 2020.
In July, 2020, patriotic health campaign committee reconfirmed Fenggang Town as a national health township (county) in 2020.
20 19 10, 165438, Fenggang town was recognized as a forest town in Guangdong province in 20 19.
2065438+July 2004, Fenggang Town was identified as a national key town by seven ministries and commissions including the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development.
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