Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Ingmar Bergman’s personal experience
Ingmar Bergman’s personal experience
Ingmar Bergman was born on July 14, 1918 in Uppsala, Sweden, to a Lutheran missionary family. His most famous works include "The Seventh Seal" (het Sjunde inseglet, 1957) and Wild Strawberries (Smultronstället, 1957). In his exploration of the human condition, Bergman found melancholy and despair, but also comedy and hope.
Swedish film, theater, and opera director. He was born into a family of Lutheran preachers. His most famous works include "The Seventh Seal" (het Sjunde inseglet, 1957) and "Wild Strawberries" (Smultronst?llet, 1957). In his exploration of the human condition, Bergman found melancholy and despair, but also comedy and hope. In addition to directing, Bergman also wrote the screenplays for most of his films. He is regarded as one of the greatest and most influential directors of modern cinema.
Ingmar Bergman is a famous Swedish director of films, TV series, and plays, an outstanding film playwright, the "godfather" of modern films, and the most typical and outstanding representative of "auteur cinema" . He passed away on July 30, 2007 (Monday), local time, in his last place of residence, Faroe Island, Sweden, at the age of 89.
He has directed 62 films, most of which he wrote himself, and has directed more than 170 plays. Among his favorite internationally renowned actors are Liv Ullmann and Max von Sydow. Most of his films were shot in his native Sweden, and their themes are often grim, dealing with pain and madness.
Bergman was active for more than 60 years, but his career suffered a serious setback in 1976, when he was charged with income tax evasion. After a botched criminal investigation, he terminated a series of pending productions, closed his studio, and went into self-imposed exile in Germany for eight years.
Bergman's father, Enrique Bergman, was a devout Lutheran who served as a priest for a long time and later became the court chaplain of the King of Sweden. The mother is a young lady from an upper-class background, willful and withdrawn. His father's discipline on Bergman was severe to the point of cruelty. Bergman's childhood life was shrouded in a severe and depressive atmosphere, all of which had a profound impact on Bergman's later creations.
Bergman's interest in theater and film began early: "At the age of nine, he traded a set of tin soldier toys for a battery-operated magic lantern. The camera was the thing that changed his lifelong ambition. He recalled that within that year he had a complete private world at home by playing with this "toy". He made his own scenes, puppets and lighting effects, and used them. In 1934, when Bergman was 16 years old, he was sent to a friend's house in Germany for the summer vacation. . It is widely believed that he attended a Nazi Party rally in Weimar and met Adolf Hitler. He later wrote in his autobiography, Laterna Magica, about how, during his stay in Germany, a German family placed a portrait of Adolf Hitler on the wall next to his bed, and also wrote: Over the years, I have been in Hitler's shoes, happy for his successes and sad for his failures."
He served two five-month terms of compulsory military service.
In 1937, Bergman entered Stockholm University College (later Stockholm University), majoring in literature and art. He spent much of his time in student theaters and became a "genuine movie addict." At the same time, an unsubstantiated implication led to a break with his father in later years. Although he never graduated from school, he wrote many plays, some operas, and became an assistant director in the theater. While working in the theater in 1942, he had his first opportunity to direct his own play, Caspar's Death. The play was shown to members of the Swedish Film Industry Association (Svensk Filmindustri) and led to a job writing a screenplay for him.
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