Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Brief introduction and detailed information inside and outside the courtroom

Brief introduction and detailed information inside and outside the courtroom

Synopsis A district court in Wenquan pronounced a traffic accident case: Xu Dahuai, the driver of director Xia of the Municipal Revolutionary Committee, drunk and drove, knocked down a female gymnast and died on the spot; Although it is a negligent crime, it is exempted from criminal punishment if it voluntarily surrenders and has a good attitude. People have been unfair to this judgment and appealed to the city intermediate court. Shang Qin, president of the hospital, adheres to the principle of seeking truth from facts. In the investigation, it was first found that the defendant should not be the driver of Director Xia, but he was the replacement. With the in-depth investigation of the case, Shang Qin encountered resistance and pressure from all sides. Liu, deputy director of the Municipal Materials Bureau, used the power of her husband, Director Xia, to make a "scapegoat" and take the fall for his son by means of buying, wooing, threatening and deceiving. The plan failed, and she looked everywhere for old comrades-in-arms and old chiefs to intercede. In all these activities, secretary Lin, who is good at flattery, actively helps "blow the trumpet and lift the sedan chair" and makes suggestions. Lao Jin, the judge of the court, was timid and afraid of contradictions, so he escaped. Don Xiao Su, a typist of the Municipal Revolutionary Committee, was intimidated and overturned his testimony. Shang Yang was involved in a struggle between law and power, and between law and emotion. In the struggle, she constantly overcame her inner distress and hesitation and gained people's trust and support. Xiao Gan, the female clerk, understood her and helped her. Director Xia, her respected old superior, woke up from the pain of her son's crime and firmly supported her. The relatives and friends of the victim trusted her and confided in her the voice of justice. In order to maintain the socialist legal system, she resolutely overcame various pressures from all sides and adhered to the principle of "the law is not biased". Diligent and honest, law enforcement is like a mountain. Under her leadership, the truth of a murder case under the illusion of a "traffic accident" was thoroughly ascertained. It not only exposed the seriousness of the case itself, but also lashed out at the old forces and habits that ignored and destroyed the legal system. Finally, the socialist legal spirit finally broke through the obstacles of feudal privileged forces and won. In a solemn court, Shang Qin sentenced the murderer Xia Huan to death on behalf of * * * and the people. After a fair trial, Shang Qin firmly believes that "without the rule of law, it cannot be a country; If you don't obey the law, you just can't.

Cast members Shang Qin Tian Hua Xia Yichi Zhou Xia Huantang Huang Yuemei Liu Zongnan Xi Shi Li Lao Ling Jin Yunlin secretary Jiu Feng Shi Xu Dahuai Zhao Wan De Xiao Gan Rosa Jiang Mu Li Huiying Zhang Zhipeng Xia Feng cast producer Liang Ping (production director) directed by Lian Wen, Lu Xiaoya screenwriter Song Yuxun, Deng Dechen photography Feng Shilin soundtrack Wang Ming prop Yang Benrong, Xia art design Wu styling design Yao Yubao costume design handsome Furong lighting Wang Duogen, Wang Xianfu recording Hua Yue scenery designer Fu Biqin's role introduction. Tian Hua plays the president of Shangqin Hot Spring City Court. After more than ten years of torture, she still maintains a pure and unpolluted "party heart." She upholds justice, does good for the people, and is not afraid of offending powerful people. Surrounded by friendship, affection, nostalgia and close relatives, she remained sober when analyzing interests, comforting friendship and persuading her to look forward to the future.

? The director of the Revolutionary Committee of Xia Yichi Hot Spring City, played at the beginning of the week, is an old superior highly valued by Shang Qin. He is honest and self-disciplined, but because he was persecuted in the turbulent years, he was busy with his work after his reinstatement and neglected the educational constraints on his family. After waking up from the pain of his son's crime, he chose to firmly support Shang Qin in handling cases according to law.

Played the wife of Xia Yichi, director of Liu Revolutionary Committee, and deputy director of Materials Bureau. I have been arrogant since I was a child, and I am used to protecting my son in various ways. After the son committed a crime, he used his husband's prestige and influence and his own authority to do everything possible to move around and make a fake to excuse his son.

Behind-the-scenes tidbits In the script revision stage, the director once proposed to change the background of the case to the period of the Gang of Four, and the identity of the criminal's father to the gang of Four. However, Dunde Chen, the screenwriter, thinks that the script should expose that a few cadres ignore the party discipline and state laws and engage in feudal privileges. If the feudal privilege is simply blamed on the Gang of Four, the ideological significance of the script will be greatly reduced, so he will never change the background? . When Tian Hua invited Moyu Lin to shoot the infield and infield in Emei factory, Moyu Lin declined due to illness. But Tian Hua invited again. While hesitating, even the director called and lied that her husband agreed to play director Xia at the beginning of the week and let her play director Liu, director Xia's wife. Moyu Lin smell speech no longer refused. And even the director turned to call Zhou Chu, who was filming in other places, and said that he promised to play director Liu, and Zhou Chu also promised to play director Xia? . In order to play a good judge, Tian Hua went to the court to experience life, followed the female judge of the court every day, always observed her words and deeds, and wrote them down in a small notebook. After the film was released, many viewers sent letters of complaint to Tian Hua and sent them directly to Bayi Film Factory. The envelope says "Tian Qingtian received it"? . The scene of Secretary Lin looking for Laojin to understand the case was shot in the real free market. The director mixed the actors with the people through a certain angle. . At the end of the movie, Moyu Lin sprained his foot, and the doctor told him not to walk. But she also wanted to film director Liu sitting in on the trial of Xia Huan. The production director took her out of the car and waited outside the court. When everything was ready, he sent someone to carry her to the court seat. During the filming, Moyu Lin didn't feel any pain in his feet because he devoted himself to the performance, but after the filming, he was so painful that his sweat and tears slipped together? . At the beginning of the film, in the picture of the trial of Xu Dahuai by the district court, the banner reads "Nanhe District", but the following lines say "Dongcheng District Court"? . Background of behind-the-scenes production and creation: Deng Dechen, one of the screenwriters of this film, was inspired by three things when he created Inside and Outside the Court. The first thing is that when he was working in a rural radio station, he met a case in which a rogue pretended to be a recruiter and cheated a rural girl. At that time, because the criminal was the son of a responsible cadre, the case was dropped. The victim's angry and painful face has been deeply imprinted on Dunde Chen's mind. 1979, the criminal procedure law was revised again. After being transferred to a professional creative post, he immediately thought of the girl's experience, hoping to reflect her fate. The second thing is: Shortly after the downfall of the Gang of Four, Dunde Chen learned of a "car accident" case when he was engaged in artistic creation. The young actress of the art troupe was killed by a car. The perpetrator was the brother of a criminal who had previously pretended to be an officer. The perpetrator didn't have a driver's license, but the car was borrowed. In the end, the court was "lenient". These two things became the source of inspiration for his creation of the Jiang Yanyan case inside and outside the court? . The third thing is that when a judge Dundechen knew was trying a case, someone in the criminal's father's unit suggested leniency to him in exchange for the other party to take care of his daughter in graduation distribution. After ideological struggle, the judge would rather assign his daughter to a remote mountainous area than bending the law. Which judge became the prototype of Shang Qin, the protagonist of Inside and Outside the Court? .

After reading the first draft of the script, directors Lianwen Chong and Lu Xiaoya were deeply attracted and thought that the theme of the script would be of great benefit to strengthening the legal system, promoting stability and unity, restoring and carrying forward the fine revolutionary tradition of seeking truth from facts and promoting the "four modernizations". But the plot development of the first draft is not vivid enough, and the characterization is still thin. In order to better depict the characters and make the clues of plot development more reasonable, they revised three literary scripts and a storyboard. In order to add more difficulties and pressure to Shang Yang, they added that Liu personally interceded for Shang Yang's family, and Lao Jin advised Shang Yang to "consider the relationship" and make an exception, thus showing Shang Yang's principled position of not favoritism. She also wrote about her ideological struggle in difficult times, describing that she gained strength and courage from her husband's words. "Only by being loyal to facts can we be loyal to history." In order to strengthen the relationship between Shang Qin and Hagar, at the beginning of the film, she went to Hagar to visit Liu and sent pickles to director Xia. In order to keep the characters in a state of contradiction all the time, a brief scene of lawyer's defense was added before the final verdict. In addition to the leading role, Lianwen Chong and Lu Xiaoya also pay attention to digging supporting roles. In order to expose the ugly soul of Secretary Lin who carried the sedan chair, Shang Qin summoned him and conducted a moral trial on Secretary Lin with the voice of a judge. In order to solve the problem of thin script, they also added a play by the typist Tang, so that she not only completed the task of confirming the car accident, but wrote that she almost committed suicide because of credulity, which made the plot more tortuous? .

Film style directors believe that the major themes of real life should be expressed in a real and simple way, and their film style should be: serious and deeply filled with a sense of * * *. Because the film is a slightly thrilling drama, they emphasize the simple reproduction of life in the shooting, so they make sure that the interior and exterior are shot with real scenes. In terms of lighting effect, it is also required to create an environmental atmosphere close to life as much as possible. In terms of makeup and clothing, we don't engage in gaudiness or aestheticism, but all aim at creating a real and credible environment and portraying characters' personalities and psychology? .

The director of the crew was unable to rehearse step by step because of the tight time after the official shooting, so the crew adopted two methods. For the old actors who have considerable performance experience, the way of investigation and discussion is adopted. A few days before the start of each scene, the director and the actors discussed with each other and reached a unified performance plan. For young actors, especially those who are filming for the first time, the method of diligent filming and practice is adopted. Through rehearsal, they can gradually master their roles. Sometimes, some actors rehearse for a long time in the middle of the night and can't perform, but even so, they still don't relax their demands. .

Award winning record Award winning time Award winning result 198 1 Excellent Film Award of the Ministry of Culture 1980? Excellent feature films inside and outside the courtroom won the first Chinese film Golden Rooster Award? Tian Hua, the best drama in and out of court, nominated the best actress and the release information. When was the release information released? 1980 China film commented that the director of this film dared to take controversial subjects and risk his first life, which is commendable. The style of this film is simple, fresh and gratifying. Although characterization is based on ideas and the use of film language is not impeccable, small flaws can't hide the beauty of real jade? . (Film Review)

With the courage of a realistic artist, the director of this film vividly reproduces the life picture of China people fighting for a sound socialist legal system on the screen. The film reveals sharp social contradictions truly rather than falsely, and reveals the dark side of real life directly rather than implicitly. With penetrating brushstrokes, we sketch some moldy souls hiding under the veil of revolution and losing the revolutionary spirit, telling the audience that we must face up to the struggle against such people? . (Film Art Review)