Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - (urgent) Who can tell me the basic knowledge of modeling?

(urgent) Who can tell me the basic knowledge of modeling?

Necessary conditions for becoming a model

(1) body type

What the model looks at, of course, depends on the body shape.

For professional fashion models, height is the most basic condition for models (advertising models are not). Generally, the height of female fashion models is between 1.70- 1.83 meters. Nowadays, several supermodels in the world, such as cindy crawford and Claudia Yima, are all 1.82 meters tall. Female advertising models are generally more than 1.65 meters tall, of course, your face is more important. Male models are generally between1.80 ~1.90m in height, 86~90 cm in chest circumference, 63~78 cm in waist circumference and 70~80 kg in weight.

Harmonious body proportion is an important physiological basis of models. For models who show the beauty of human body form, we can use the golden section law as a reference when judging whether our body shape is harmonious.

For the model's figure proportion, it can probably be analyzed from the following aspects.

1. Example of upper and lower body ratio-the requirement for models is that the lower body is longer than the upper body.

2. An example of the ratio of big legs to small legs-the ratio of small legs to thighs is almost equal or slightly longer than that of thighs.

3. Head-to-body ratio-head length 1/7~ 1/8. A smaller head will make the figure more dexterous.

4. Size-with a good bust, designers certainly like to use it; Your waistline should not exceed 60 cm, your hips should be narrow, preferably within 90, and your hips should not sag. Some people think that 90.60.90 is the best measurement, but this requirement is not suitable for Asians.

(2) Appearance

For runway models, although the appearance is not as prominent as the figure, it is also a very important external factor. For us, the ideal head shape is oval, and the face shape is not too wide, but a little longer. Regular facial features are the minimum requirement, not necessarily beautiful, as long as you have personality, you can still stand out.

Don't forget, your skin health is also important.

(3) Gas quality

An excellent model often has a distinctive temperament. It includes people's posture, expressions, manners, manners and so on. As a model, it is not enough to have a good figure and facial features. With a good temperament, you can set off a beautiful fashion. If you are born with the temperament of a construction site or a country, maybe only a few people can accept you.

Therefore, it is very important for models to always pay attention to their inner cultivation and appearance.

(D) Cultural foundation

Today, society is complicated. In people's minds, as long as you are tall and have a beautiful face, you can become a good model. In fact, this understanding is wrong. If that's the case, then why does the country set up modeling majors in various junior colleges, technical secondary schools and technical schools? What else are we trying to cultivate? Cann't you pick some people in the street who meet the standard in size and appearance? Facts tell us that although education level and cultural accomplishment are not absolutely consistent concepts, models who have not entered colleges and universities still have to obtain some necessary knowledge through other channels.

Imagine, a model with a cultural foundation, he (or she) has a variety of unique expression methods for different clothing styles, which is convenient for forming his own personality and career development. In fact, a lot of cultural knowledge has a lot to do with model performance. Such as music knowledge, dance knowledge, costume design, photography art, stage lighting, etc. , are essential for modeling professionals. Even if he or she knows a little history, he or she can display the costumes of different eras very appropriately. Even if you can't master these things, you should be familiar with them.

Professional consciousness

The professional feelings of models generally include clothing feelings and stage feelings. The so-called sense of clothing is an intuitive judgment of clothing, that is, being familiar with the fashion trend of clothing; People who know which style is suitable for which style and temperament; Be proficient in the personality requirements of your own image. Generally speaking, you can find the deepest trend by your intuition and dress up according to the trend information.

We often see some good-looking people on stage without charm, which is related to the stage feeling. I think the sense of stage is related to personal talent, but the cultivation of the day after tomorrow is also very important. We often see some supermodels. When they perform fashion shows, they often enter a state of being handy and no one is watching. Every move can show the beauty of fashion to the fullest, and their sense of stage can often bring the performing arts to the peak.

(6) Show your ability

General display ability includes two aspects: stage performance skills and display clothing ability. No matter what kind of model, you should have the skills of catwalk, that is, you should be able to catwalk. Stage performance skills are generally cultivated through professional training. Fashion shows generally require models to understand the designer's design ideas, as well as the purpose of arranging music and walking on stage. The content of these requirements is the clothing display ability that a model must have. In addition, the current performance pays more attention to the creation and display of the atmosphere, so the model also needs to have the awareness of performance and sufficient expressiveness!

Reference questions on cultural quality of model contest

1. Multiple choice questions: (In the following questions, choose 1 answer that you think is correct for each question, and put the letters in brackets. There is no score for filling in more or not. )

1. What was the initial motivation and purpose of the fashion show?

A, commercial promotion. B, leisure and entertainment. C. shoot advertisements. D. beauty pageant.

The correct answer is: (a)

2. Charies Frederick Worth is an Englishman who pioneered French high fashion, and he was also the first person to use a real person as a fashion model. The first fashion model used by Charlie Voss and recognized as the number one in the world was Mary Werner. What is the first work she showed?

Hat. B. shawl. C. skirts. D. leather boots.

The correct answer is: (b)

Which country is the birthplace of silk?

A. France. B. India. C, China. D. Egypt

The correct answer is: (c)

4. What was the earliest sewing needle made of?

First, copper wire. B. animal bones. C. bamboo D. wood

The correct answer is: (b)

5.65438-0998 At the opening ceremony of the World Cup held in France, 300 models showed the works of Yves Saint Laurent, a famous French fashion designer, and one of them was the only China model. What's her name?

One, Xin Li. Li Bing. C, Li Fang. Li ai

The correct answer is: (a)

6. As an excellent professional model, what do you think is the most important personality quality?

Punctuality and trustworthiness. B. professional skills. C. cost level. D, the event won the prize.

The correct answer is: (a)

7. In the past, people often said that there were 360 kinds of occupations, but at present there are many more in society. How many occupational names have been stipulated in People's Republic of China (PRC) Occupational Classification Ceremony, which was officially promulgated in China, starting from China's reality and fully considering factors such as economic development, progress and structural changes?

380 pounds. b、 1838。 In 2002. d、363。

The correct answer is: (b)

8. The second China Professional Fashion Model Competition was held in Shengzhou, Zhejiang Province in June 2002. What kind of clothing is the production base in Shengzhou, Zhejiang?

First, socks. B, hats. C, belt. D, draw.

The correct answer is: (d)

9. When it comes to movies, people love "Hollywood movies". What does Hollywood actually mean?

First, the film factory. B, film production company. C. movie city. D, the birthplace of American movies.

The correct answer is: (c)

10 We often use the word "woman" to show our respect for women. What decoration did "woman" originally refer to in China?

First, the hair band. B, headscarf. C, headdress flower. D, headscarf and hairstyle.

The correct answer is: (d)

1 1. What is the most critical condition of the so-called model?

A. height B, the bust is good. C, shoulder width. D, proportional coordination

The correct answer is: (d)

True or false: (The following questions are correct or incorrect. After reading it carefully, please tick "√" in the brackets before the correct question and "×" in the brackets before the wrong question.

Cheongsam (1, ×) originated in Qing Dynasty in China, and is the main female costume of Korean nationality.

2.(×) Generally, the music of fashion shows is mainly vocal music, because the theme of vocal music is hazy and easy to be associated with the emotion of clothing theme; Instrumental music has the participation of literary language, and its content is relatively certain, leaving little room for costume performance.

3.(√) "Xie Street in Shangri-La" is a street in Paris, France, which is famous for gathering the world's top high-end fashion shops and brands.

4.(√) At present, the code letters commonly used in the world to represent measurements are B for bust, W for waist, and H for hip.

5.(×) There are two transparent glass counters selling cooked food such as roast duck and roast chicken, one of which is decorated with light blue fluorescent lamp, the other with orange fluorescent lamp, and the counter decorated with light blue fluorescent lamp is the best.

6.(×) China ancient Four Great Classical Novels were The Journey to the West of Wu Cheng'en, Romance of the Three Kingdoms of Shi Naian, Water Margin of Cao Xueqin and A Dream of Red Mansions of Luo Guanzhong.

7.(√) As a model, the most basic common sense you should master is that you should wash your hair, nails and armpit hair before each performance or filming, and you should not wear any personal watches, rings, necklaces or earrings during the performance.

8.(√) Modeling is a figurative profession, but it also needs to rely on a rich inner world. Without a small universe with delicate emotions and active thoughts, the understanding of clothing culture must be superficial.

9.(√) We think that costume stars should become artistic saints. Their performance is elegant, and their pursuit should be noble. The more we are in a commodity economy society, the more we should have this awareness.

10, (×) Fashion show is not an imported product, but a traditional performing art of our nation.

1 1, (√) The most important beauty method is to smile. To form the habit of relaxing brows and smiling, a person's face is a symbol of his personality and spirit, and smiling is the embodiment of his relaxed life.

12, (x) The model's diet structure must be reasonable. High nutrition and high calorie are the basic principles for models to make recipes.

13, (√) Some models go on a diet blindly, and even the basic nutrition they need is restricted, which is harmful to their health. Obesity is caused by overeating, eating a lot of calories, sleeping more and exercising less, and eating less calories.

14, (x) Exercise is a direct way to consume excess heat in the body. Judging from the changes of serum free fatty acids during exercise, strenuous short-term exercise is more effective than slow long-term exercise to lose weight.

15, (√) Good skin is very important for models. The difference is that good skin quality is one of the basic conditions to ensure the quality of the picture.

16, (√) Fashion models should control sweating. Excessive sweating will make your body smell and affect your professional image. Therefore, antiperspirant is an essential product for senior models, but it is easy to dehydrate and dry the skin when used too much, so it is very important to use it in moderation.

17, (√) A model's self-image includes two aspects. On the one hand, it is the natural image of the model, which mainly refers to the model's appearance, figure, performance style, characteristics and skills. On the other hand, it is the moral image of the model, her attitude towards work, the people around her, her evaluation of self-worth and her cultivation level in public places and life details. These two aspects cover the quality of models, that is, professional quality and moral quality.

18, (√) The professional mission of fashion models is to show the artistic charm and wearing effect of clothing to the maximum extent through the display skills of clothing, footwork, body language and positioning appearance, to convey its unique vitality and elegant style to the audience, and to make the audience infected and intoxicated by the connotation of clothing performance, resulting in * *.

Third, the connection and sequencing problem: (according to the requirements of the following questions, connect or reorder the corresponding correct content respectively).

1. The following countries and cities are known as world-famous fashion centers. Please connect these countries and their cities.

London, USA

Tokyo, France

Paris Japan

British new york

Milan, Italy

2. Please rearrange them according to the order of dynasties in the history of China.

① Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period—② Xia Dynasty —— ③ Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties —— ④ Shang and Zhou Dynasties —— ⑦ Sui Dynasty —— ⑦ Qin and Han Dynasties —— ⑨ Tang Dynasty —— ⑩ Qing Dynasty.

① Xia Dynasty-② Shang and Zhou Dynasties-③ Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period-④ Qin and Han Dynasties-⑦ Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties-⑦ Sui Dynasty-⑨ Tang Dynasty-⑨ Ming Dynasty-⑩ Qing Dynasty.

Learning to use polite language in daily life is a very important basic quality. Please contact the following polite expressions in daily life.

Visit others and say sorry.

When the guests arrived, they said to stay.

Let's talk about visiting first.

Please don't send someone to say that you are coming.

Ask someone for help and say sorry.

Ask for an answer and say sorry.

Please connect the following Chinese and English meanings.

Cindy crawford, cindy crawford.

Analog closed-circuit television

Fashion model

Cctv fashion

Dior modeling

POSE Dior perfume brand

Please arrange the following traditional festivals in China in chronological order from morning till night.

Mid-Autumn Festival-Dragon Boat Festival-Dragon Head Festival-Double Ninth Festival-Lantern Festival

① Lantern Festival-② Dragon Head Festival-③ Dragon Boat Festival-④ Mid-Autumn Festival-⑤ Double Ninth Festival.

Fourth, the short answer category

1. What's the difference between a beauty contest and a professional model contest?

A: The beauty contest is mainly about the beauty, graceful posture, fresh temperament, chic demeanor and personal accomplishment of the contestants. It is about people. Professional model competition is about the model's ability to understand and express fashion, the model's innate perfect figure, the harmony and unity of form and spirit of fashion style, and the model's comprehensive and coordinated understanding of fashion, music and environment. The beauty contest is a contest for contestants to improve their beauty, and the model contest is a contest for contestants to integrate themselves, enhance and interpret their works.

2. The general rules of fashion model competition require contestants to participate in four main events: sportswear, everyday or casual wear, swimsuit and evening wear. How to understand it?

A: Energetic clothing embodies youth and vitality, highlights the enthusiasm of models and examines the coordination of models; Japanese dress embodies the state and personality, highlights the model's sense of state and examines the model's self-awareness; Swimwear embodies natural health, highlights the model's sense of movement and examines the model's physical beauty; Evening dress embodies temperament and elegance, highlights the charm of the model and examines the temperament beauty of the model;

As an excellent model, you will naturally pay attention to or read some knowledge about fashion themes. Please write down the names of two famous domestic fashion designers, two famous domestic fashion brands, two famous domestic fashion photographers, two famous domestic image designers, two famous domestic models and two famous domestic fashion magazines.

(answer: omitted. Give points according to the corresponding standards)

As a model, you must have a personal information including photos and self-introduction. Please briefly write down the basic requirements for making these two parts of information. And how to promote yourself in the market.

(answer: omitted. Give points according to the corresponding standards)

Illustration of verbs (abbreviation of verb);

1. Every part of the human body has a fixed noun term to describe its position and characteristics. Please look at the picture and mark the names of the parts shown with corresponding numbers.

① clavicle-② bust line-③ ankle joint-④ biceps brachii-⑤ pelvis-⑤ fibula abdominal muscle-⑦ hairline.

Please indicate the names of the following parts of the clothing.

(answer: omitted. )

Please sketch and design a suit of fashion you like on the body effect chart below.

(answer: omitted. )

Sixth, live performance questions

1. Now there are six male models on the stage. Please tie their ties in the shortest possible time.

The method is: use 6 real male models or 6 upper body mannequins, put on ordinary shirts and tie the models in advance.

2. There are 6 groups of unreasonable portraits. Please choose an appropriate match and regroup the models in Group X in the shortest time. ..

The method is as follows: six groups of visually suitable color portraits are made of ordinary cardboard or materials that are not suitable for folding and flattening, so that each person's head, coat, lower body and shoes can be moved at will, and can be pasted or hung again, which can be used by both men and women. First, the right combination can be prepared at random.

At present, there are six groups of tea, coffee, fruit juice and fruit wine and four different cups on the stage. Please ask group X models to pour different drinks into the quilt according to the correct use of cups.

The method is: this question can be combined with the scene setting of the evening dress competition.

4. At present, each model in Group X has drawn a card with the names of textiles written on it (including yarn, silk, silk, satin, cotton and linen). Then, six groups of different fabrics were put on the stage, and they were asked to choose the correct material according to the names on the cards.

The method is: prepare six groups of materials such as yarn, silk, silk, satin, cotton and hemp, and cards with the words of yarn, silk, silk, satin, cotton and hemp written in advance.

5. Imitation show

The method is: ask an actor with action characteristics to make a short performance, and then let the models imitate the performance separately.

6. At present, each model in Group X has drawn a sentence noun card with various images written in it. Please act out the nouns on the card and tell everyone what they are.

The method is:

What do you know about the above questions? How many can you answer correctly? If you don't know much, then we suggest that if there is an opportunity, learn more common sense that models should know and know.

The cultivation of cultural and artistic literacy is very important for the development of a supermodel, otherwise you can't adapt to the development of modeling profession. Modeling is not as simple as walking a few steps, and cultural knowledge and literacy have improved. Then, your temperament will naturally show charm. Otherwise, you may just be a profitable robot, and you can't enter the elegant hall.

The above questions are only a simple part of the guide. You are welcome to come here often, and we will provide you with more knowledge about modeling.