About ideological and political work? Urgent!

"Who to train and how to train people" is a major strategic issue that China's higher education must solve. Comrade Hu Jintao's important speech on establishing the socialist concept of honor and disgrace put forward the clear requirements of "eight honors and eight disgraces". The first one is "proud of loving the motherland and ashamed of endangering the motherland". This is a fundamental problem with strong nationality, times, pertinence and practicality. In particular, it has special guiding significance for contemporary college students to firmly establish patriotism and grow into qualified builders and reliable successors of the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

Patriotism is manifested in national self-esteem, self-confidence, pride and the spirit of heroic dedication to the independence and prosperity of the country. As the main position, classroom and channel of college students' ideological and political education, colleges and universities must put the ideological and political education with emphasis on patriotism education in the first place of school education, implement the policy of being close to reality, life and students, and actively explore new contents, new ways, new methods and new mechanisms of patriotic education with innovative thinking in accordance with the requirements of embodying the times, grasping the regularity, being creative and enhancing timeliness, so as to open up the road of educating all college staff.

First of all, patriotism education should be combined with classroom teaching.

Only by knowing how deep, can we love deeply. Deep affection for the great motherland is the first choice to deeply understand the history, national culture and national development of the motherland. Although college students have mastered some knowledge of patriotism, they are still not enough to meet the requirements of becoming talents. Therefore, in the university stage, it is an important content and requirement of the education and teaching process to cultivate college students' patriotic feelings through classroom teaching. Colleges and universities should make an overall plan for patriotism education, strengthen its systematization and planning, and make clear the teaching focus of patriotism education according to the characteristics of each subject and the contents of teaching materials, so as to fully infiltrate patriotism. In particular, modern history education, national conditions education, national culture education, revolutionary tradition education and situation policy education and other teaching courses and lectures should give full play to their respective advantages in patriotism education. Through a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of national conditions and history, we can understand the great and lofty national spirit of the Chinese nation and enhance national self-esteem, self-confidence and pride; In historical comparison, development comparison and comparison between China and the West, it is our inevitable choice to know the leadership of China's * * * production party and the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and to establish and firmly establish the ideals and beliefs of building a modern and powerful country and realizing national rejuvenation.

Second, patriotism education should be combined with social practice.

Compared with middle school students, college students are more inclined to self-education, self-management and self-service. To carry out patriotic education for college students, it is not easy to fully mobilize their enthusiasm only by single classroom education, and social practice activities should also be actively carried out. Social practice plays an irreplaceable role for college students to understand the society and national conditions, increase their talents, cultivate their sentiments, and enhance their patriotic feelings and sense of social responsibility. Colleges and universities should establish a social practice guarantee mechanism for college students, incorporate social practice into the overall planning and syllabus of school education and teaching, stipulate hours and credits, and provide necessary funds. In social practice, college students can further clarify the issues of "who to study for and who to work for" and "what to do and how to be a man", and cultivate their patriotic feelings and sense of social responsibility.

Thirdly, patriotism education should be combined with campus culture construction.

Building a high-grade campus culture that embodies the characteristics of socialism, the times and the school is not only the need of the school's own development and the healthy development of society, but also the need of the all-round development of college students' morality, intelligence, physique and beauty. The construction of campus cultural and humanistic environment should take patriotism as the core, the national spirit of unity, peace-loving, hard struggle, courage and self-improvement as the main theme, the internal growth and self-cultivation of students as the goal, give full play to the role of grassroots party organizations, Communist Youth League organizations, student classes and community organizations, and take various activities such as English model reports, special lectures, literary performances, book reading, school history exhibitions, seminars, photo exhibitions, etc. As well as popular forms such as school motto, school song, school newspaper, school magazine, window, broadcasting, etc., form a multi-level and all-round patriotic education pattern, resist the erosion and influence of harmful culture and decadent lifestyle, and stimulate the patriotic enthusiasm of college students to study hard, abide by the law, love life and be brave in innovation.

Four, patriotism education should be combined with major events at home and abroad.

Facing new opportunities and challenges in the new century, the international and domestic situation is undergoing profound changes. Under the interweaving development of many factors and contradictions, domestic, international and regional events that have a significant impact on people will continue to occur. These foreseeable or unforeseeable major events all involve the interests of those nations and countries, and most of them contain materials for patriotism education and internationalism education. College students are a growing generation of new intellectuals, who are generally highly sensitive and concerned about major events at home and abroad. This necessary and inevitable concern is a manifestation of college students' consciousness. At the same time, it is an unavoidable and necessary ideological and political education for colleges and universities to guide them correctly and seize the opportunity to carry out realistic patriotism education.

Five, patriotism education should be combined with promoting reform and opening up.

The practice of China's reform and opening up for more than 20 years has fully proved that reform and opening up is the road to a strong country. If the country wants to be rich and strong and the nation wants to revitalize, it must implement reform and opening up. Under the new historical conditions, reform and opening up and patriotism are linked and unified. Reform and opening up is the lifeblood of the future of the country and the nation, and it is also an important part of patriotic practice. Therefore, to carry out patriotic education in the new period, we must closely combine the great practice of reform and opening up, promote reform and opening up with patriotic education, and promote patriotic education with reform and opening up.

Six, patriotism education should be combined with the construction of teachers' morality.

College teachers are not only advocates, disseminators and promoters of advanced productive forces and advanced culture, but also guides and guides for the healthy growth of college students. Facing the new situation of patriotism education for college students, we should strengthen the construction of teachers' morality from four aspects: First, we should have the virtue of patriotism and dedication. The second is a trip as a teacher. The third is to have products that keep pace with the times. Fourth, we should respect and love students.

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The Necessity of Strengthening Ideological and Political Education for College Students in the New Period

After nearly ten years of hard work and cold window life, we finally came to our dream university, and our parents, relatives and friends gave us ardent hope; At the same time, the society regards our college students as "favored children", as the future and hope of the motherland, and entrusts us with an important task. As "the pride of the times" and "the favored son of heaven", should we strengthen the research of ideological and political education in the new period and cultivate the inner world? I think it is a question that every contemporary college student should actively and seriously think about and answer.

Judging from the background of our times, today's world is a world with highly developed economy and technology. In recent years, China's economy has achieved rapid development, people's living standards have been improved, and material life has been greatly satisfied. At the same time, there are many problems that we can't ignore, such as corruption and the rise of money worship. These negative corruption phenomena in society have had some influences on college students living in universities, and some wrong public opinion orientations, such as. Some college students living in the "ivory tower" are influenced by various social thoughts, and their values have changed to some extent. Some college students think that the meaning of life lies in the self-realization of personal value, which is quite a bit of "quick success and instant benefit". They think that living in this society should realize their "personal value", and they often ignore the existence of "social value".

At present, there are two main problems that plague some college students: First, some college students' deep-seated doubts and worries about the reform have increased. Accompanying with the reform achievements, there are more negative phenomena such as income polarization, unemployment and laid-off, disorderly competition, etc., which directly leads to the negative evaluation of some college students and the increase of some deep-seated hidden worries, so they hold a wait-and-see attitude towards the reform prospects, and even some college students think that the future is bleak. Secondly, the social moral situation is not satisfactory, and many new moral puzzles have appeared. Some college students think that there are differences between deep-seated moral concepts and specific behavior choices. That is to say, it gives high value to public morality and strongly demands to improve social morality, but it lacks the same strict requirements for its own moral practice, showing helplessness, acquiescence and even active acceptance of the anti-moral behavior standards in reality. In addition, because the society can't make a clear moral judgment on some phenomena, it directly affects the behavior choice and moral confusion of some college students. Ideals and beliefs coexist with confusion. A considerable number of college students can't find the inner connection between Marxism and Deng Xiaoping Theory. In the ideological field, the popular ideological trends in recent years, such as "downplaying ideals", "rejecting sublimity", "farewell doctrine" and "changing discourse", have also had a noticeable impact on young people. As a contemporary college student, what qualities should we have and how should we improve ourselves? Mainly includes:

First, qualified political quality.

The qualified political quality of college students first requires the ideals and beliefs of socialism and * * * productism. This is the primary requirement of our socialist cause for college students. College students are the most enthusiastic period to pursue their ideals. When college students establish socialist ideals and beliefs, they will have sufficient motivation and a correct direction of life development. "To have an ideal" means to have a lofty ideal of capitalism. At the present stage, we should set up a common ideal and build China into a prosperous, strong, democratic and civilized socialist modern country. Qualified political quality also requires college students to have patriotism. Patriotism is the basic personality of contemporary college students. We should always love our country and socialism and contribute to the prosperity of our motherland.

Second, the quality of scientific thinking.

Scientific ideological quality includes scientific world outlook, outlook on life and scientific methodology. In terms of world outlook, college students are required to master dialectical materialism and historical materialism. Arm the mind with materialist dialectics to prevent metaphysics; Armed with historical materialism, it is the only scientific method to observe various social phenomena. In the aspect of outlook on life, college students are required to set up correct life value goals, and take labor and dedication to society as the value yardstick of life pursuit, instead of taking money as the value yardstick of life. At the same time, according to the general principle of socialist collectivism, we should correctly understand and handle the relationship between individuals and society, put society before individuals, and "I am for everyone and everyone is for me". Only by solving the core problem of life values can college students form a good atmosphere and develop healthily ideologically. At the same time, the formation of scientific ideological quality depends on studying Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents seriously, which is the basic theoretical basis, and we should be able to grasp their ideological systems and essence; Second, we should exercise in practice and put scientific theory into practice. Cultivating scientific ideological quality and improving ideological and theoretical level is the premise to ensure political sobriety.

Third, good moral quality.

Good moral quality comes from noble moral concepts. Only by establishing socialist moral concepts can college students make their moral concepts and behaviors enter the track of socialist moral norms, with social morality, professional ethics and family virtues. Socialist morality requires honesty and trustworthiness as the basis of morality. Being honest with others, refusing cheating and unscrupulous means are the basis of mediating interpersonal relationships, and good moral habits are guided by socialist values of life. Socialist morality requires college students to consider the interests of others and society when dealing with the relationship between individuals and others and society, and not to harm others and society; Advanced elements should put their ancestors before themselves and put socialism in the supreme position. Socialist morality denies egoism, the supremacy of the individual, harming the public and enriching the private, and advocates collectivism and self-denial. To cultivate good moral quality, we should not only rely on the guidance of socialist morality, but also pay attention to our own moral cultivation. Being cautious and independent, the moral cultivation criterion since ancient times, should be endowed with new connotation of the times. Only by mastering one's own moral behavior in various complicated situations can one maintain a good moral state.

Fourth, healthy psychological quality.

Healthy psychological quality is a necessary condition for the smooth growth of college students and an internal guarantee for career success. The healthy psychological quality of young people is manifested in their strong will. This is to cultivate the ability to resist setbacks, oppression and failure, maintain a strong attitude towards life, persevere, work hard, and face difficulties without losing normality. The formation of strong will depends on conscious tempering in practice, and there is no shortcut.

The healthy psychological quality of college students is also characterized by humility and tolerance. Only by recognizing the individual temperament can we establish a tolerant temperament; Only by acknowledging people's strengths can we establish a modest temperament. Modest and tolerant temperament is a necessary condition for establishing good interpersonal relationship, and a prerequisite for absorbing energy, gathering rivers and showing advantages in future competition. On the contrary, being narrow-minded and jealous of talents are all negative manifestations of self-distrust.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) overall cultural quality

All-round cultural quality requires college students to have humanistic quality and be able to draw nutrition from China's traditional literature, history and philosophy. We must also have modern scientific knowledge, understand modern famous new theories, technologies and materials, and keep pace with the times. At the same time, we should be eclectic in treating foreign advanced cultures, and we should not blindly affirm or deny them.

Then, how can we solve the doubts among college students, let them have all the above quality requirements, and let their thoughts keep up with the development of the times? This requires:

First, as educators, educational methods and approaches should have a new attitude and realize the renewal of educational methods. Now some college students feel that some ideological and theoretical courses are boring, which has something to do with educators. As an educator, we should first understand the mentality of college students, and then teach according to their mentality. We should constantly look for new work entry points, avoid the confrontation of rebellious psychology, start from the unguarded places and find the center of the ideological crux. As long as the angle is novel and unconventional, it will arouse the enthusiasm of college students for education. Do not shy away from practical problems, identify with students' correct judgments, gain their trust, and provide reasons to convince students and guide their thoughts to the right track. Finally, we should sincerely affirm their advantages and frankly criticize their shortcomings. Praise should focus on the overall situation, and criticism should focus on theoretical depth.

Second, as a society, while attaching importance to economic work, we should take the ideological and political work of college students as a "hard task", put it in its proper position, take strong educational measures and attach importance to it. We shouldn't ignore the existence of this work just because they are adults or will be adults.

Thirdly, as a school, we should not only attach importance to the study of every college student, but also start to cultivate the moral development of college students. Moral education should be put in the first place in education. Only by learning how to be a man first can we study, study and think better. What the school wants to train is not students who study blindly, but students who develop in an all-round way in morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor. On campus, there is also a kind of pressure from peer groups. Therefore, as a school, we should create an equal atmosphere for every college student and really provide a stage for every college student to play their own characteristics and strengths.

Fourth, as a college student, "Sri Lanka?" You must put up with its will first. Tired his bones and muscles, starved his skin, emptied his body and messed up his actions. This requires us to fundamentally realize the inevitability and urgency of strengthening ideological and theoretical study. While improving one's scientific and cultural level, we should strengthen the study of ideological and political theory, transform one's inner world and improve one's political literacy, so as to find one's coordinate and position in social development and determine one's correct outlook on life, values and social development.

Contemporary college students shoulder the great mission of advancing the cause of building Socialism with Chinese characteristics into the 2 1 century and winning. Only when they have all-round qualities can they shoulder this heavy responsibility. "At the beginning of life, human nature is good", and the improvement of people's ideological and moral quality is not innate, but acquired. Ideology and morality represent people's quality and can reflect people's life skills. A perfect person is a person with both ability and political integrity. As a contemporary college student, we should constantly study and strengthen our ideological and political theory level, and put it into practice to become a person with both ability and political integrity and a person needed by society.

I hope these are helpful to you!