Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - National Museum of Cambodia-Treasure Town Hall of National Museum of Cambodia

National Museum of Cambodia-Treasure Town Hall of National Museum of Cambodia

Today, Xiaobian will share with you the knowledge of the National Museum of Cambodia, and will also analyze and answer the treasures of the National Museum of Cambodia. If you can solve the problem you want to know, pay attention to this website.

What are the interesting attractions in Phnom Penh, Cambodia? An inventory of scenic spots worth visiting in Phnom Penh

Traveling to Phnom Penh, Cambodia, you can not only enjoy the exquisite royal architecture, but also taste the delicious street food, stroll through Tonle Sap Lake and feel the Cambodian culture. As the capital of Cambodia, Phnom Penh has a history of nearly 600 years. There are Tashan Mountain, resplendent palaces and silver halls, and rich national museums.

imperial palace

Phnom Penh Palace is the palace of the King of Cambodia. It consists of a group of buildings with golden roofs and yellow walls. It is beautifully shaped and resplendent. More than 20 palaces, including Chaya Hall, Golden Hall, Silver Hall, Ballroom and Treasure Hall, all have minarets, representing prosperity; The main body of the temple is yellow and white, with yellow representing Buddhism and white representing Brahmanism. The cloister of the building is a gorgeous relief mural imitating the temple of Angkor Wat, depicting the achievements and religious stories of successive dynasties.

Watt Phnom Penh

Tashan, the birthplace of Phnom penh, is about 100 meters high, and there is a statue of this lady (the English word penh in Phnom Penh) on the top of it, which is one of the symbols of Phnom Penh. Standing on the Tashan Mountain overlooks the whole city of Phnom Penh. Wat Phnom is located at the top of the mountain, and a stupa about 30 meters high stands on the top of the mountain, which is even more majestic. At the foot of the mountain is a small park where citizens rest. Legend of Tashan Mountain: It is said that in the 4th century A.D./Kloc-0, a woman named Ben found a Buddha statue that drifted here along the Mekong River due to floods, built a hill and built a temple for worship, and gradually developed into a prosperous town. /kloc-In the 5th century, the capital moved from Angkor to this place, and it was officially named "Hundred Bags Run", which means "Running Lady Mountain", and the local overseas Chinese called it "Phnom Penh". There is a museum in the northwest at the foot of Tashan Mountain, which contains many ancient statues and handicrafts. If you go to the National Museum from Tashan, you may miss it.

National Museum of Cambodia

The National Museum of Cambodia was built in 19 13. At present, it has collected handicrafts and sculptures from the 4th 4- 10/0th century and Angkor Wat, several photos of Angkor Wat taken by French photographers, and many real sculptures of Angkor Wat. It will be helpful to do your homework before going to Angkor Wat. The museum is an open design, very beautiful and exotic. There is a small pavilion in the center, dedicated to a statue of a god, surrounded by four artificial lotus ponds, with grass beds and benches appearing alternately, like a sound barrier, which blocks the noise of downtown from the museum and allows tourists to enjoy it quietly.

Yindian

The Yindian, also known as the Yinta, was built between 1892 and 1920, and was rebuilt according to the traditional Cambodian architecture in 1962. There are 5329 pieces of silver bricks on the ground, each weighing 1. 125 kg and weighing 5 tons, so it is called the silver tower, plus hundreds of pieces in the temple. Because the jade Buddha is enshrined in the temple, it is also called the Jade Buddha Temple. In the center of the temple, there is a Buddha statue made of 18k gold, weighing 90kg. The Buddha's body is inlaid with 9584 diamonds, and the largest one is inlaid on the Buddha's chest, weighing 25 carats. This Buddha statue was built in memory of King sisowath.

Mercato Centrale

The central market is one of the busiest markets in Phnom Penh, and it is known as "Phnom Penh Landmark" and "Phnom Penh Museum of Living Art". The central market was designed and built by French architects, and the cross-shaped dome was magnificent and spread radially around. There are no beams and columns in the building, extending in all directions, and it is built entirely by the interaction between building materials. The structure is very novel and peculiar. According to the region, the Ministry is divided into small stalls. The stalls frequented by tourists include handicrafts, jewels and jade, tourist souvenirs, Buddha statues, second-hand or pirated books, postcards and so on. Local people will come to buy clothes, small appliances, daily necessities and so on. Electronic calculators, computers, photographic equipment and office furniture can also be bought here.

Independence Monument

Cambodia Independence Monument is an independent monument, located in the east of downtown Phnom Penh. It was built to commemorate Cambodia's liberation from French colonial rule and its complete independence on1October 9. Cambodia was occupied by France in 1863 and by Japan in 1940. 1945 After Japan surrendered, French colonists made a comeback and invaded Cambodia again. In order to strive for independence and liberation, the Cambodian people have waged a long and heroic struggle. Every year on Independence Day, the King of Cambodia or his representative will hold a grand celebration here. Visiting foreign heads of state also came here to lay wreaths.

Sibivan

Although it may not be known to the world, the Four Arms River is actually a part of the largest water system in Southeast Asia: it is called Lancang River in China and renamed Mekong River in Southeast Asia. Entering Phnom Penh, the Cambodian capital, the Mekong River accepts two tributaries, one is tonle sap river and the other is Baise River. Because it looks like four arms held together from the air, it is also called the four-armed river. Baise River flows into Vietnam and finally into the sea near Ho Chi Minh City. Take a cruise to see the scenery of the Four Arms River, and more importantly, understand the simplest life of Cambodians: boathouse life.

The above is

The pearl of Khmer, Phnom Penh is the capital of Cambodia. What do you know about Phnom Penh?

The pearl of Khmer, Phnom Penh is the capital of Cambodia. What do you know about Phnom Penh?

Cambodia's economic, cultural, political and commercial centers are all in the capital Phnom Penh, which naturally becomes a very representative part of Cambodia. So how much do you know about Phnom Penh?

I. Geographical location of Phnom Penh

Phnom Penh is located at the confluence of Mekong River, tonle sap river River and Bassa River. Three rivers embrace it. Phnom Penh, located in the southeast of Cambodia, is an inland river port city. As the capital of Cambodia, it is the national transportation center of Cambodia, and roads and railway lines are radioactive materials leading to all parts of the country.

Phnom Penh is close to Sihanoukville, a large port city in Cambodia, with a linear distance of about 180 km. Phnom Penh International Airport is a large airport in Cambodia and the most important airport for foreigners to enter and leave Cambodia. Cambodia became independent on 1953. In the next 20 years, the social economy developed rapidly, and Phnom Penh showed an unprecedented prosperity, which was called "China Oriental Paris". Today, there are thousands of foreigners living in Phnom Penh. Phnom Penh is relatively open to the outside world, with economic freedom and cultural diversity. Although the infrastructure is backward, it is developing rapidly and changing with each passing day.

Second, the multicultural Phnom Penh

The relatively developed level of Phnom Penh is only equivalent to the second and third tier cities in China, but its globalization level is the highest in Southeast Asia. Although there are still weak points in infrastructure construction, it has made rapid progress in recent years. When you come to Phnom Penh for a holiday, you can experience the unique charm of the city anytime and anywhere except the Grand Palace, the National Museum and the Independence Monument.

In Phnom Penh, you may meet French grandfathers, African boys, Thai girls and Americans. They may live here, do business or go to play. This is also a pluralistic city. In Phnom Penh, simple folk customs and international cities blend together. I will appreciate the simple smiles of Khmer people while feeling the French style. Different cultural experiences are dizzying.

Third, about language and money.

Although the local people speak Cambodian, write in Cambodian and have their own currency-Riel, they can all speak English, whether they are waiters, shop assistants in restaurants or drivers of Tu Tu cars, the most common traffic facilities on the street. Simple Chinese communication is not a problem at all, so there is no need to worry about language communication obstacles after Cambodia.

From buying and selling houses to convenience stores, a bottle of water is traded in dollars, and you will receive Riel only if your change is less than 1 dollar. According to the circulation of language and currency, the globalization of cities is very obvious.

4. What are the places worth seeing in Phnom Penh?

Sisowath Street in Phnom Penh.

Sisowath Street (along tonle sap river) is the favorite commercial street for tourists. Living around here, it's convenient to go out. Many chain hotels have bar bars on the top floor, so you can sit on the balcony and have a drink and enjoy the most charming riverside scenery in this city. Sisowath Street, named after King Sisova, is a community of Chihe Street, which is a good place to enjoy the night view of the Mekong River city.

2. The Grand Palace in Phnom Penh

A must-see place in Phnom Penh, the Grand Palace was built during the French colonial period and has a history of 150 years. Compared with the ancient capital Angkor Wat, Phnom Penh is very young, and there are not many engineering buildings with a little history. The palace is the place where the royal family lives and works, and it is a symbol of kingship. It can be said that it is a modern building in Phnom Penh.

At present, the area of Phnom Penh Palace open to the public is relatively limited, including the Silver Hall, the Coronation Hall and the surrounding courtyards. The silver hall of Phnom Penh Palace in Cambodia is famous for 5000 pieces of silver bricks, each weighing about 1KG.

Most of the original historical relics in the temple were looted and destroyed, but the existing ones are still valuable, including a Buddha pendant carved from a piece of jadeite jade with a strength of 50 cm, a giant Buddha weighing 90 kg (including 9584 naked diamonds, the heaviest one is 25 carats on the chest, followed by the forehead, weighing 10 carats) and a 40-carat one.

Visiting the collection here, you can imagine the prosperity and luxury of the past. The mural with the story of Ramayana as the content is described on the wall outside the Silver Hall, and it was made around 1900, which is also very worth visiting.

3. National Museum

Guo Bo Relativity Palace is younger. Built in 19 13. This elegant Khmer engineering building preserves the exquisite sculptures on the historical stage of Angkor, many of which are precious cultural relics returned after being lost.

4. Independence Monument

Cambodia has been under French colonial rule since 1863. 1953, the French army was wiped out in the battle of Dien Bien Phu in northwest Vietnam, and the French colonial battalion withdrew from Zina in all directions. After that, it ended 90 years of colonial rule in Cambodia and Laos. After Cambodia's independence, 1956 built an independence monument to commemorate it, which became a symbol of Cambodia's national liberation.

5. Mekong River

Mekong River, the sixth largest river in the world, originates in China and flows through international rivers in Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. At the intersection of Phnom Penh, tonle sap river and Bassa River, it holds Phnom Penh in its arms like four arms. The Phnom Penh reach of Mekong River is spacious and boundless, storing water in rainy season and rising in season. Boating on the river and looking east make people open-minded. For ordinary tourists, it only takes one day to visit Phnom Penh-look at the tourist attractions in broad daylight, and if you have enough time, you can also visit Tazai Mountain (the legendary source of Phnom Penh).

6. Tazai Mountain

It is said that in the new century of 14, a woman named "Ben" found a Buddha statue drifting here along the Mekong River due to the rising water level, built a hill and a temple to worship, and gradually developed into a prosperous urban area. 15 in the new century, the national capital moved from Angkor to here, and it was officially named "Hundred Bags Run", which means "Running to Laopo Mountain", and local expatriates called it "Phnom Penh".

Wat Phnom is located at the top of Tashan Mountain. A stupa about 30 meters high stands high on the summit. Standing at the top here, overlooking Phnom Penh, we have a panoramic view of our city. At the foot of the mountain is a small park where the masses rest. On the guardrails on both sides of the road to climb Tashan, exquisite stone carvings in Angkor style are decorated. This is the highest place in this city. Wat Phnom, where incense is flourishing, has always been a holiday resort for Buddhist believers.

7. Phnom Penh market with different styles

Located in the center of Phnom Penh, Cambodia, the Central Market was designed and built by French designers from 1935 to 1937. It is a large comprehensive market composed of many parts. Seen from the air, the central market is like an oversized electric fan, emitting heat flow. The building has no beams and columns, extending in all directions, and the structure is very unique and novel.

The new market sells gold, silver, jewelry and various daily necessities, which is the most prosperous place in Phnom Penh. The central sales market is very large, and there are all small stalls outside. Only when you walk in, it looks like a high-end atmosphere, so it has become a tourist attraction in Phnom Penh.

The sales market mainly sells jewelry and traditional Cambodian handicrafts, which is especially suitable for consumers. At the same time, a special snack area was set up in the sales market to cook Cambodian food on the spot. In addition, there is a smaller Russian market with the same characteristics in the south of the city. So what did you meet in Phnom Penh?

How about the National Museum of Cambodia?

The National Museum of Cambodia is one of the most beautiful museums I have ever seen. It is a tall Cambodian building, hidden among green trees. There is a beautiful small garden in the center of the museum, which is more like a king's palace than a museum. The exhibits are also very rich, and it is not tiring to visit for an afternoon.

The capital of Cambodia is Phnom Penh. What cities are there in Cambodia?

The capital of Cambodia is Phnom Penh. What cities are there in Cambodia?

Phnom Penh is the capital of Cambodia, Beijing. The temperature in Phnom Penh is a tropical monsoon climate, which is very cold and humid due to the high pressure in the Gulf of Thailand (Siam Bay) and the Indian Ocean. The climate is divided into two periods. March to 10 is the rainy season, with high temperature and humidity. In extreme summer, the ambient temperature will inadvertently rise to 38 ~ 39℃.

Phnom Penh is the center of Cambodia's politics, metallurgy, economic development, culture, art and religious belief. It is also the transportation center of Cambodia and one of the most important hub stations in Indochina Peninsula. Phnom Penh is centered on the Palace and Polemokot Pagoda. The Dragon City in the east includes the Palace, the Royal Museum, the Garden and the National Museum.

Phnom Penh

Located in the delta between Mekong River and Tonle Sap Lake, Phnom Penh is the capital and largest city of Cambodia. Phnom Penh is an ancient city. Phnom Penh has been built twice in Cambodia's history, which is an ancient city of great historical significance.

Phnom Penh is a popular tourist destination with many scenic spots, including Wat Phnom, Tuslim Massacre Museum, Cambodia National Museum, Yinta Temple, Wangu Lake and Independence Monument. Wat Phnom, the oldest building in Phnom Penh, can be traced back to 1373. The most famous landmark buildings in Phnom Penh are the Palace and the National Museum, which are magnificent and breathtaking. Among them, the Royal Palace is a group of buildings with golden roofs and yellow walls, including more than 20 castles of different sizes, such as the Zeng Chaya Hall, the Jindian Hall, the Silver Hall, the Ballroom and the Treasure Hall.

There are six ancient Buddhist temples and many later Buddhist temples in Phnom Penh. This magnificent temple has turned Phnom Penh into the Buddhist center of Cambodia. Among them, Unalong Temple is the most popular one. It is the largest and most famous temple in Phnom Penh.

Siem Reap

Siem Reap is the provincial government of Siem Reap, Cambodia. It is located about 365,438+065,438+0 km north of Phnom Penh and 65,438+052 km away from the Thai border. It is a unique tourist city in Cambodia.

Angkor Wat, listed as one of the seven wonders of the world, is a famous local scenic spot, which consists of castles, temples, gardens and ancient castles, and is the peak of the structural plastic arts of Khmer ancient buildings. The five pagodas standing in a five-point red plum pattern represent the five peaks of Mount Sumi, especially the middle high-rise building that represents Mount Sumi in Indian mythology.

The Cambodian Cultural Village, which opened in 2003, is another highlight of the local area and a true portrayal of Cambodia's garden landscape and famous historical buildings. It means 65,438+065,438+0 unique villages with historical and cultural heritage in different periods, local customs and dance performances including wonderful folk dances and funny dramas have attracted waves of cheers from tourists.

King Sihanouk's residence, the old market, high-end jewelry stores and handicraft shops selling Cambodian specialty gems, the beautiful Tonle Sap Lake and the Angkor National Museum opened in 2007 must not be missed!

Battambang

Battambang province is located in central and western Cambodia, 292 kilometers away from Phnom Penh. It is Urumqi, Battambang province, Cambodia, the second largest city in Cambodia, and a traffic fortress connecting the central and western regions. Located on the seashore, a city with a long history attracts tourists from all over the world with its beautiful waterway scenery, well-preserved French colonial engineering buildings, large and small temples and authentic Khmer cuisine.

Battambang Museum is located in the New Century Temple (1 1), which is located at 13 km north of Battambang. It has exquisite hand-carved house numbers and statues. A 28-meter-high Buddha statue and dilapidated temple stand out under dense palm trees. The basalt mountain at the southwest of Battambang 18km is well worth climbing along the rugged mountain road. A temple and a gloomy cave around it were once used as cells by the Khmer Rouge, explaining the historical time of the Khmer Rouge's crimes after it came to power. In addition, Battambang's beautiful countryside is also worth seeing, especially hiking.

Take stock of Cambodia's scenic photography punching resorts, which places attract you the most?

There are three places in Cambodia that attract me the most. These three places are Cambodia National Museum, Shengli Beach and Wangu Lake! I believe that everyone who has been to Cambodia will not be unfamiliar with these three places, because every tour guide who leads us to Cambodia will give us priority to introduce these places, and naturally we can see how popular these scenic spots are!

The first is the National Museum of Cambodia. When you come to Cambodia, you must go to the local national museum. The National Museum of Cambodia is the largest museum in this country, which contains many local ancient cultural relics. If you are a history lover or a humanities lover, then the first place to go to Cambodia should be the National Museum, because it can make you feel the humanistic atmosphere most deeply!

Then there is Victory Beach in Cambodia. In fact, Cambodia has many beaches. Because this country is close to the Indian Ocean, there are many beaches and oceans. My favorite beach is Shengli Beach. Victory Beach is different from other beaches. There are few tourists here, but the environment is beautiful. You can sunbathe directly on the beach when you are tired. Great experience!

Finally, there is Wangu Lake in Cambodia, which is regarded as the mother lake of the Cambodian people. Their love for Wangu Lake has really reached the point of obsession. The local scenery of Wangu Lake is also very beautiful, and there is no pollution at all. Standing on the shore, we can clearly see anything at the bottom of the lake! What impressed me most about Wangu Lake was the local sunset. The sunset in Wangu Lake is really beautiful to explode!