What rhetorical methods are used in the autumn colors of Biyun Temple?

1, expression, narrative order, clear narrative, understanding that flashback causes suspense, inserting and making the narrative complete, supplementing and explaining the previous narrative, and direct lyricism are often the main emotions and themes of the article. The beginning sets the tone and the end sublimates the theme. Indirect lyric description, detail description and line drawing in prose mainly make people or things more specific and express the theme better. The frontal (profile) description of a character (portrait, psychology, etc.). ) The beginning or end of the discussion often reveals a transition in the middle of the theme, which leads to the explanation of the function of the theme, which is conducive to showing people, things and things. 2. Rhetoric figurative features are vivid and easy to understand (pay attention to the understanding of ontology and metaphor). Personification makes images more vivid, expressions richer, feelings richer and satire more vivid. Humor is interesting, which makes the article full of combative puns, makes the language humorous, makes the expression subtle, tortuous and vivid, enhances the expressive force of the article, repeatedly highlights ideas, emphasizes feelings, distinguishes levels, strengthens the contrast between rhythm and melody-reveals the opposition between good and bad, good and evil, beauty and ugliness, and facilitates the identification of one thing in comparison-reveals the opposition, embodies dialectical unity, recognizes the overall exaggeration of problems, and highlights vivid images for readers. Rhythm is more organized than language, rhetorical questions have more vivid meaning, stronger feelings, compact repetition and stronger expression effect. It can arouse readers' association, deepen their understanding of the emotional philosophy of the article, and lead to the following articles in a tortuous way. Echo makes the structure complete, rigorous and compact. Contrast (contrast) the positive and negative sides, enhance the tone, express strong thoughts and feelings, deepen the central suppression, highlight the author's positive (first suppression and then promotion) or negative (first promotion and then suppression) views, and make the meaning more prominent in the contrast of changes. Narration is the basis of discussion, and discussion is the deepening and sublimation of narration, which is the crowning touch of the article. Simple and vivid images that convey profound abstract thoughts, portrait descriptions that highlight the atmosphere, contrast the characters and entrust their emotions make the abstract character of the characters fully displayed. Action description, like psychological description, directly reveals the inner language description of the characters, shows the simple, accurate, vivid and distinctive characteristics of the characters, makes the details of the objects appear, vividly displays their characteristics, enriches the content, deepens the theme flashback and sets suspense. Attract interest, pave the way for concern, make a certain meaning more prominent, increase attraction, echo the sublimation theme from beginning to end, and create a round of beauty. 3. The structure, function, position, characteristics or functions of the article or paragraph lead to the following, revealing the center of the article, highlighting the key points, paving the way for the following and laying the foundation for the next article or paragraph. Change the topic, connect clues, transition, etc. Summarize the above, reveal the center of the article and take care of the beginning of the article. Sublimate the theme and other methods: 1, personal expression examination method: for a person's application proposition, it can also be aimed at the change proposition of people or topics in writing. Answer: (1) Confirm to use or change people. (2) Understand the role of each person and make clear the direction of answering questions. For example, the first person is convenient and lyrical, the second person is more touching, and the third person is flexible, not limited by time and space. (3) Analyze its specific functions in combination with the content. 2. Rhetorical method examination method: use rhetorical devices for some sentence propositions. Answer: (1) Confirm the rhetorical devices used. This kind of question should first confirm the rhetorical devices used and specifically explain the rhetorical devices used in answering questions. (2) Clear answer direction. When answering questions, we should make clear the function of each rhetorical device. Generally speaking, the rhetorical device of description is to make the object of description vivid, which mainly includes metaphor, personification and exaggeration; The rhetorical devices of structural classes play a prominent role, mainly including duality, parallelism and repetition; The rhetorical devices of expression are used to enhance mood, mainly including rhetorical questions and rhetorical questions. (3) Analyze the specific function of the sentence. 3. The examination method of writing paragraphs: aiming at the functional proposition of paragraphs in the article. Answer paragraph: (1) Confirm the position of the specified paragraph in the text. (2) Clarify the function of the paragraph and the direction of answering questions (generally from the perspective of content and structure). For example, the opening paragraph dominates the whole article, which leads to the whole body, renders the atmosphere and lays the tone; The transition section connects the preceding with the following; The ending paragraph echoes the previous article, deepens the main idea and states the viewpoint. (3) Answer according to the position of the paragraph and its role in the article. 4. expressive examination method: generally speaking, it is aimed at the specific expression proposition in the paragraph or chapter. Answer: (1) Confirm the specific expression used in the specified paragraph. (2) Make clear the specific classification and function of five expressions (narrative, discussion, explanation, description and lyric) so as to make clear the direction when answering questions. (3) Confirm what kind of expression is used in the specified paragraph, and analyze it in combination with the article. Investigation of expression means: to investigate the ability of analysis and appreciation of article expression skills. Skill instruction: (1) Confirm the expression used. (2) Clarify the function of common expression techniques. For example, the function of contrast is to highlight the characteristics of things and make the image clear; The function of foil is to highlight the characteristics of the things to be expressed; The function of rendering is to pave the way for writing and create an atmosphere. (3) Make clear the expressions used and answer with sentence content. Exercise: Autumn colors of Biyun Temple in Beijing, 18, 17, the desolate beauty of China Yangguan ancient road, 17, I always want to sing a song for you in China.