Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Precautions for soft decoration
Precautions for soft decoration
Aesthetic principles that should be mastered when arranging soft furnishings and furnishings (1) Uniformity: The styles, colors, and textures of various materials should be unified in a similar general tone. For example, if the furniture style is modern and simple, the curtain pattern must also be relatively simple. (2) Coordination: The overall visual experience of various indoor objects should be coordinated and stable. (3) Balance and stability: Home accessories do not have to be symmetrical, but they must have a certain sense of balance. One side cannot be empty and the other side is full. The color of the ceiling should be clear from the ground. (4) Symmetry: An overly symmetrical layout gives people a dull and dull visual impression. On the basis of basic symmetry, local asymmetry can change and have a certain sense of movement. (5) Rhythm: Regular changes, such as repetition and hierarchy, give people a sense of flow and vitality. This principle must be especially implemented in the layout and design of duplex and villa types. (6) Visual center: Within a region and scope, there must be a visual center. This principle can maintain a bright spot in each living room, and the overall style of soft decoration is also easy to grasp. Several main styles of soft decoration (1) Traditional style, which can be divided into Chinese style and Western style. Chinese style is the traditional Chinese style. Common and more elegant furnishings include plaques, calligraphy and paintings, couplets, and screens. The overall layout is axially symmetrical. Western style is European and American classical style, which is mainly divided into three types: Roman style, Spanish style and Italian style. The furnishings include candle holders, cowhide bronze table lamps, natural stone chandeliers, carved iron beds, etc. (2) Modern style: advocates simplicity and liveliness, focuses on the scientific and reasonable use of indoor space, and emphasizes that layout follows function. Most materials are easy to use, have certain geometric shapes, and are easy to clean and maintain. The atmosphere in the room is casual, comfortable and warm. Sometimes some exaggeration, deformation and other techniques can be used in some parts to create a visual impact and reflect the personality. European-style veneer furniture on the market, such as "Feng Yide", "Continental Style", "Freehand Space" and other brands are the best interpretation of modern style. Beautification functions of green plants (1) Courtyard: Some warm-colored large-leaf plants can be placed against the corners to express a warm welcome to visitors, such as Guanyin bamboo and cyclamen. (2) Living room: Some tall and thin plants can be placed in the corners of the wall, beside the dining table, and on the corners of the sofa, such as palm bamboo and rhododendron. Some are better manicured. (3) Bedroom: Place some dried flowers on the bedside table. (4) Balcony: mainly for leaf viewing. (5) Study room: Bonsai and spider plants can be arranged to make it look full of books. Plants that can be matched include Western rhododendron, Dieffenbachia, etc. (6) Bathroom: Just decorate the wall with some flowers and plants. The beautification function of calligraphy and painting. When choosing calligraphy and painting, the first principle that must be followed is that it must be consistent with the surrounding style and environment. If the calligraphy and painting hanging is not good, it is better not to hang it. Because paintings and calligraphy are of different sizes and shapes, once they are hung on the wall, they will echo and contrast with the surrounding walls and furniture. The sizes are similar and the contrast is not big, which can easily produce a dull feeling. On the contrary, it can give a sense of liveliness. As for the pattern of the painting, you can choose it according to your own preferences. If you can boldly choose the Jinshan peasant painting, you just need to show your taste. Note that the number of paintings and calligraphy should be appropriate. Don’t hang paintings just when you see a blank wall. A good layout can defeat more with less. In addition, different areas have different choices of calligraphy and painting. Generally speaking, the paintings in the bedroom should have quiet tones, the children's room should be decorated with brightly colored cartoons, and the paintings in the study should be designed to create a scholarly atmosphere. With the progress of the times, the renewal of concepts and the promotion of individuality, traditional painting principles often no longer meet the needs of the times. In addition to calligraphy and painting, photography works are also hung on the walls by more and more people, and their effects are better than paintings with general themes. Decoration of chairs (1) Ancient Ming-style armchairs, official hat chairs, and seat piers are admirable in their simplicity. When paired with pure white furniture, they reveal an indifferent and lofty Zen atmosphere. Classical European-style chairs are represented by the Rococo style that was popular in the 17th century. They are made of warm-colored hardwood materials. The chair backs are engraved with exquisite plant, human or animal patterns, and are decorated with gold paint, turquoise, brown, and pink, ink. The chair cover is made of green velvet or embroidered silk, which is exquisite and gorgeous. A large villa-style living room is more suitable for placing such chairs. (2) Jinfeng puts a few modernist high-tech coated chairs on a simple and transparent background, easily creating a space with simple personality. Country-style log chairs, rattan, bamboo, straw craft chairs and even seat pillars that imitate the shape and texture of tree stumps and rocks can be placed in restaurants, balconies, and sun rooms to create a relaxing leisure environment. But be careful not to place too many. Another popular approach is to put egg-shaped and streamlined leisure chairs in addition to the main seats in the overall simple and plain background to reflect the avant-garde and youthful atmosphere. Soft decoration plan of the planning hall (1) Traditional classical Chinese style: a. Ming-style furniture (complete set) + dark red peony flower-shaped fabric + red lanterns. b. Ming style furniture (complete set) + dark green velvet fabric + red lantern + landscape painting. Western style: a. A set of "Da Vinci" brand furniture + golden fabric + artificial stone chandelier + palace paintings. b. French furniture + dark green and red flower fabric + candle ring shape chandelier + landscape oil painting. (2) Combination of modern and traditional Chinese style: a. Ming style coffee table + linen fabric curtains + new fabric sofa + paper chandelier. b. Ming and Qing dining tables and chairs + Chinese calligraphy + modern fabric curtains + fabric sofas + Ming-style round chairs + "IKEA" brand metal chandeliers. Western style: a. "Da Vinci" brand dining table and chairs + fabric Roman blinds + simple fabric sofa + stone chandelier.
b. French coffee table + French sofa + wooden Roman blinds + "IKEA" brand modern lighting. (3) Modern pastoral style: a. Log coffee table + fabric sofa + log dining table and chairs + log TV cabinet + wooden window + tapestry. b. Log coffee table + rattan leisure chair + log dining table and chairs + paper chandelier + glass coffee table. European fashion: a. "Qumei" brand furniture (complete set) + fabric red sofa + paper chandelier + glass coffee table + black and white photography + fabric curtains. b. "Freehand Space" brand furniture (complete set) + fabric Roman blinds + orange fabric sofa + "IKEA" brand metal chandelier + black and white photography. Bedroom soft decoration plan (1) Traditional classical Chinese style: a. Ming Dynasty old-fashioned bed + dark red peony flower-shaped fabric + ceramic lamp base table lamp + old-fashioned wardrobe + old photos (hanging on the wall) b. Ming and Qing Dynasty old-fashioned beds + ink Green background and dark red flower-shaped fabric + table lamp with ceramic lamp base + Chinese calligraphy and painting (hanging on the wall) Western style: a. Carved bed, wardrobe + dark fabric Roman curtain + stone table lamp + Persian carpet. b. Carved bed, wardrobe + golden fabric Roman curtain + bronze cowhide table lamp + chaise longue + (placed in a large space) + wool cushion (placed on the bed) (3) Combination of modernity and tradition on the basis of traditional plan , just change the curtains or the quilt covers and bedspreads on the bed into modern styles and colors. (4) Modern pastoral style: a. Log bed + log wardrobe + bamboo curtain + "IKEA" brand paper table lamp + rattan hanging accessories. b. Log bed + Roman blinds + wooden covered table lamps + bamboo hanging accessories + several rattan storage boxes (arranged on the floor to make wardrobes) European style: a. "Qumei" brand bed and wardrobe + fabric Roman Curtain + frosted table lamp + "IKEA" brand curved metal bookshelf (can be nailed to the wall) + brightly colored cushions (can put some on the bed). b. A complete set of furnishings such as beds, wardrobes, and table lamps from the "Freehand Space" brand. If it is too expensive, you can choose table lamps, bed covers, vases and other furnishings from the "European Style" brand. Soft decoration plan for the study room (1) Traditional classical Chinese style: a. Ming-style large desk, armchair + calligraphy and painting + four treasures of the study + old-fashioned pen stand + celadon table lamp. b. Ming-style large desk, armchair + calligraphy and painting + four treasures of the study + long desk (if space can accommodate it) + birdcage. Western style: a. "Da Vinci" brand desks and bookcases + bronze stone table lamps + Persian carpets + plaster statues + green plants. b. French desk, bookcase + bronze cowhide table lamp + copper statue + patterned wool blanket + old-fashioned telephone + Western-style water pen + green plants. (2) Modern pastoral style: a. Solid wood light-colored desk + rattan chair + bamboo curtain + frosted table lamp + rattan bookshelf. b. Solid wood light-colored desk + rattan chair + log bookshelf + wooden curtain + wooden frame table lamp + rattan straw mat (replacing carpets and cushions). European style: a. "Qumei" brand desk, chair, bookshelf set + wooden curtain + frosted table lamp + metal CD rack + green plants. b. "IKEA" brand desk, chair, bookshelf set + Roman blinds + metal frame table lamp + metal CD rack + one-color carpet + green plants. Soft decoration plan for children's room (1) Baby room and nursery room small rocking bed + plastic chandelier + animal pattern curtains + infant toys. (2) Children's room small bed + five-star wall lamp + checkered curtains + bookshelf + plush toys + children's own paintings + green plants. Soft decoration plan for the audio-visual area (1) Traditional Chinese style: a short long table in the Ming and Qing classical style is used as a TV cabinet, a celadon vase is placed on one side, and a rectangular strip can be placed on the wall, dark or natural wood grain, on the You can put some old-fashioned handicrafts such as teapots and snuff bottles on it. Western style: Classical style TV cabinet. In addition to the TV and modern speakers, a small round coffee table can be placed in the nearby empty space. An old record player can be placed on the coffee table. One or two black and white photos of Western architecture can be hung on the wall. The size is not suitable. If it is too large, the photo size cannot be enlarged even if the wall is larger. (2) Modern style Modern style soft decoration has many forms. To sum it up in one sentence, TV cabinets and furnishings should be simple, ethereal, and transparent. Solid wood and metal brackets are acceptable. For cooler ones, metal with a glass texture can be used. . Soft decoration scheme for the entrance hall (1) Traditional Chinese style: Place a small mahogany flower pot stand at the entrance hall, and place one or two small bonsais. A small lantern can be hung on the top of the entrance. If space permits, a Ming-style chair or long table can be placed in the entrance hall.
Anyway, the furnishings are not there
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