"How to read the text" Yao Zuo, the first monk in the Ming Dynasty, advised the world.

Liu Bowen, who was introduced into the Ming Dynasty, was a strange man, knowing what happened five hundred years ago and what happened five hundred years later. He not only racked his brains, but also built the Eight Arms City, and named Beixinqiao "Sea Eye". However, such a magical and famous man as Liu Bowen was not the first strange man in the Ming Dynasty. The first miracle of the Ming Dynasty was Yao.

Wonder Man: Persuading Judy to conquer the world with couplets

Yao was born in a doctor's family. /kloc-became a monk at the age of 0/4, and his dharma name is very famous. However, he learned the art of Yin and Yang from Taoist Xi. Once studying in Songshan Temple, a monk named Yuan Jun said to him, "You are a strange monk! The eyes are triangular, like a sick tiger, and naturally they must like to kill people. This is a person who likes Liu! " Xiaoguang was overjoyed when he heard the news. After fifteen years in office, the queen died and chose monks to serve and pray for the princes. Had a good talk with Yan Tao Prince Judy, asked to be taken away, and promised to give the prince a white hat. "Wang" and "Bai" are the jargon of the emperor, and Judy is surprised and happy. Take Yao back to Beiping and let him preside over Qingshou Temple. In fact, he went in and out, confided in military affairs and became Judy's confidant strategist.

Everyone knows the great strategist Liu Bowen and the second strategist Yao. Liu Bowen guaranteed Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of Ming Dynasty. At that time, he was only the counselor of the prince. What really made Yao Xiaoguang stand out was the thirty-first year of Hongwu. Zhu Yuanzhang did not pass the throne to his son, but to his grandson. Prince Judy was very depressed. On a blue day, looking out the window at the cold winter, I suddenly casually said, "It's so cold, there is no ice in the water." Yao immediately echoed the following words: "The world is in chaos, the people are in trouble, and you are not in charge." ! This is also a unique example in the history of China. After Yao's persuasion and analysis, he finally made up his mind to catch his nephew.

Miracle: Half-monk and half-vulgar helped the prince ascend to the throne.

There is a saying in Beijing that there is a Tanzhe Temple in front of Beijing, which means that the design of the Forbidden City draws on the model of Tanzhe Temple. The operator is Yao. I asked Yao to speak because he was "serving you" at Tanzhe Temple. According to historical records, Yao became a monk at the age of fourteen.

After Wen Jian ascended the throne, he accepted the advice of Qi Taihe and Huang Zicheng and cut off his family. Yao actively mobilized to rebel. Zhu Dui said, "Public opinion supports the court. What can we do? " Yan Tao said, "I only know heaven. Why should I care about public opinion? " So Judy gradually made up her mind to select officers privately and recruit brave and capable people. Take advantage of the profound advantages of the palace where you live, and secretly make weapons in the palace. In order to prevent leaks, Yao deliberately put the weapons factory underground, raised a group of ducks and geese, and used the cries of ducks and geese to cover up the forging of weapons.

In June of the first year of Wen Jian, hundreds of guards from Yanfu Niliang moved, and the Ministry of War Minister Ji Tai ordered Beiping to order Zhang Xin to seize Judy. Zhang Xin told Judy about her life experience, and Judy decided to join the army. At that time, when the rainstorm came, the tiles on the roof fell to the ground and Judy changed color. "This is a good sign," said the woodcutter. When flying dragons are in the sky, there must be wind and rain. All the tiles were dropped and replaced by the emperor's yellow tiles. After the Yan Bing Uprising, Judy was called "a teacher who overcame difficulties" and "a reformer who overcame difficulties".

In the same year 10, Zhu Di attacked Daning, and Li Jinglong surrounded Yanjing and Peiping. Axel people are good at holding their ground, resisting several attacks by the central army and sending strong men to attack at night. After Yan Jun returned to China, the internal and external attack made a great victory. Li Jinglong, Ping An, etc. Has been defeated and escaped. Judy besieged Jinan city and held on for three months with iron and blood. Yan wrote: "If you are defeated, please send your troops back to Peiping." Then Judy came back. Later, it was intercepted by Sheng Yongjun, Yan Jun was defeated in Dongchang War, Zhang Yu was killed and returned to Beijing again. At this time, Judy was going to have a rest, but the swordsman insisted on actively preparing for the war, further recruiting and defeating the village of Shengyong Xishui destroyed by Zhao Fang. At this time, the swordsman said to Judy, "Don't attack the city, attack the capital quickly. The capital is weak and is bound to fall in one fell swoop. " Judy followed his advice and defeated the Central Army at Feishui and Lingbi, crossed the Yangtze River and entered the capital Jinling. In the palace of Yan, all the contacts were military commanders, and Yan Tao was the only one who decided to send troops. When Judy was fighting in Luji, the advance and retreat of his troops and soldiers were decided by Yan Tao. Axe soldiers never command operations, but after Judy captured Nanjing, Yan Tao was the first person to discuss the merits and demerits.

According to Yao's historical planning, he developed steadily and successfully fulfilled his promise of wearing a white hat for him, making him change from a king to an emperor, while his father did nothing. Judy decided to move to Beijing soon after she became king. In this way, the construction of the Forbidden City has become a top priority. Yao participated in the major decision to build Beijing and determined the site selection, geographical location, planning and layout, efficiency and architecture of the Forbidden City. In order to reward Yao's achievements, a sluice was set up in the west of Deshengmen, and the earth piled into an island, and the water entered the jishuitan from both sides. There was Yao Guangxiao Temple on the island at first, and later it was changed to Zhenshui Kannonji.

After the success of Yan Daochang, he not only named him Emperor Yongle, but also gave Yao the temple entrusted by the Prime Minister of the Yuan Dynasty. However, he is not bad, and applied to transform his house into Guo Chong Temple, one of the largest temples in Beijing. He is just a six-grade official who supervises the affairs of the abbot of Guo Chong Temple. This Guo Chong Temple is today's "Temple for Protecting the Country". Xiaoguang was there over 600 years ago. During the day, I went out of the temple to accompany the king to wear royal robes, and at night I came back to wear cassock with the Green Lantern and the ancient Buddha.

Guide: Compile Yongle Dadian and design Yongle Bell.

On March 18th, the 16th year of Yongle, Yao died in Qingshou Temple at the age of eighty-five. In ancient times, it was regarded as the birthday girl. After his death, he was buried by the emperor in Qiaole Temple Village in Fangshan District today. Emperor Yongle personally wrote a "tombstone" for him as a souvenir to commend the first counselor of Yongle Dynasty. However, Yao's cleverness is not his greatest contribution to later generations.

There are two most important large-scale compilations in the history of China. One is Si Ku Quan Shu in Qing Dynasty, which is called the largest series in ancient China. One is Yongle Grand Ceremony, known as the largest encyclopedia in China. The editor-in-chief of the latter is Yao. Yao's literary talent is no less than that of the first gifted scholar in Qing Dynasty. Yao is the designer and supervisor of Yongle Bell at the entrance of Beijing Dazhong Temple. Before presiding over the "Guochong Temple", the official of the ancestral hall was Yao Xiaoguang; Judy built Beijing, and a large number of southern craftsmen were recruited to Beijing. The organizer is Yao. In this way, the name of the first miracle really belongs to Yao. Because from the design of the Forbidden City, to the compilation of the Yongle Grand Ceremony, and then to the casting of the Yongle Bell, without Yao's participation, I am afraid that today's Beijing will really be inferior.