Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Specification for camera parts
Specification for camera parts
Storage plug-in
Camera bag
Standby battery
Accessories to enhance the experience.
tripod
Cable release device
Accessories to complete special shooting
filter
Lighting system
Accessories further enhance the experience.
Cleaning kit
card reader
Shoushan
Shoulder strap/shoulder strap
Handheld stabilizer
If it is not necessary, please try to buy through formal channels.
An indispensable accessory.
1. storage plug-in
In the digital age, the media for camera to store photos has also changed from film to memory cards of various shapes. Common memory cards are as follows:
SD card C- express card
Please click to enter a picture description.
Cf express type a card cf express type b card
Please click to enter a picture description.
XQD card
Please click to enter a picture description.
Among them,
** GB represents the capacity of this memory card;
** MB/s represents the speed of this memory card (R is the reading speed and W is the writing speed);
(* * is a number)
Common memory card brands are:
Kingston
Please click to enter a picture description.
Toshiba (now renamed Armored Xia Kexia)
Please click to enter a picture description.
Sandy
Please click to enter a picture description.
The above three are the top three memory card brands in the market for a long time (202 1.03.0 1).
In addition, some camera brands will launch their own memory cards, such as Sony and Panasonic. In addition, there are some brands that are relatively unpopular and even easy to roll over, so I won't introduce them.
In short, the most important thing to buy a memory card is to determine the type, speed and capacity of the memory card you need.
2.? Camera bag
In fact, when the camera is first used, the store or brand may give the user an original camera bag, but usually these products have small capacity and ordinary workmanship. So in most cases, it will be slowly forgotten in the corner. Different from general backpacks, ordinary camera bags have a sponge filling layer for camera protection due to design considerations.
Usually, the camera bag given by the original factory or the store can only hold one set of machines. Large-capacity camera bags usually store camera lenses in different areas through compartments.
Please click to enter a picture description.
The choice of the third party, no matter from the brand or style, is much more. Common brands are stick figures; Le Shebao; National geography; Manfutu; Bainuo; Buckingham; Martin; PGYTECH Dumack et al; Among them, some pay attention to good-looking and some pay attention to practical cost-effective routes.
There is a backpack shape on the style;
Many photographers have similar bags, which are generally large-capacity and have protective design.
Please click to enter a picture description.
There is also a shoulder bag shape;
National Geographic brand camera bag
Please click to enter a picture description.
When you are ready to buy your own camera bag, you usually need to pay attention to the following points:
Internal space: whether there is a grille liner design and whether the loading capacity meets your needs;
Fabric: usually polyester fiber, waterproof canvas, high-density waterproof nylon, etc. Usually waterproof nylon will have better effect;
Design: this varies from person to person, although it does not affect the use, but it will directly affect your desire to buy;
To sum up, it is practical, durable and beautiful.
3.? Standby battery
Like the memory card, the camera is dead and can't shoot, so it is undoubtedly a very safe choice to take a few spare batteries when you go out to shoot. Under normal circumstances, users with sufficient budget and want to save trouble are advised to purchase original batteries directly through official channels; However, due to different specific models and different quality, domestic batteries may encounter the situation that camera batteries are inflated or even bulged (for example, FW50 batteries have a higher probability of bulging). Therefore, users who choose to buy batteries from domestic auxiliary factories must carefully screen them.
Common domestic battery brands are: Feng Biao; Strength code; JJC; RAVPower (Rui Nengbao); Pinsheng; Hulk can wait, so I won't introduce it separately here.
Accessories to enhance the experience.
tripod
As the name implies, it is an accessory that uses a stable triangular structure to allow the camera to take a fixed shot. It is mainly composed of tripod part and tripod part. The tripod part is usually made of aluminum alloy and carbon fiber. The Yuntai part is divided into photographic Yuntai and camera Yuntai.
leg
Compared with the same grade, aluminum alloy tripod is cheaper than carbon fiber tripod, but it is heavier.
For example, printed TC6 carbon fiber tripod series, and aluminum alloy TA6.
Please click to enter a picture description.
The adjustment methods of tripod mainly include toggle type and knob type.
Button knob type
Please click to enter a picture description.
Yuntai part
Pan-tilt is mainly divided into camera pan-tilt and camera pan-tilt, and gear pan-tilt is used relatively. There are many types of camera pan/tilt, but most of them are table structures, and camera pan/tilt generally has hydraulic function besides grip. Generally speaking, the camera pan/tilt is more stable than the camera pan/tilt. When translation is needed, the user experience will be better because of the grip handle.
Most of the photographic pan/tilt is a table structure, which is convenient and flexible to adjust the position and has little self-weight.
Please click to enter a picture description.
Gear translation-tilt
Please click to enter a picture description.
One of the biggest features of the camera platform is the handle.
Please click to enter a picture description.
Cable release device
By controlling the remote control line of the shutter, you can take photos remotely and prevent the camera from shaking.
In the past, mechanical cable release, in the current digital camera camp, except Fuji and machines with spiral shutters, there are basically few machines that can be used to support the spiral shutter button for mechanical cable release.
Please click to enter a picture description.
The common cable releaser has a single function and can be divided into wired and wireless according to its connection mode.
The picture shows Sony's original RM-SPR 1 cable release, which can only trigger the shutter to take pictures.
Please click to enter a picture description.
Pinse Wireless Cable Release (Controller)
Please click to enter a picture description.
A slightly more complicated (or advanced) cable release can not only trigger the shutter, but also realize functions such as time-lapse photography.
The color TW283 is released by wire, which can realize the functions of timing shutter and time delay photography.
Please click to enter a picture description.
Accessories to complete special shooting
filter
Generally speaking, our common camera filters are
UV mirror;
CPL reflector (also known as polarizer);
ND filter;
Medium gray gradient filter;
According to the appearance of filters, they are mainly divided into square filters and circular filters;
Square filter round filter
Please click to enter a picture description.
Common filter brands are B+W; Li; Phoenix; Baogu; Kengao; Haida; Ness; colour atla
When buying a filter, the first thing we need to pay attention to is the size of the filter;
Generally, the side of the filter will be marked with ** mm, which is the aperture size of the lens corresponding to the filter.
Please click to enter a picture description.
Ultraviolet color filter
UV mirror is usually only used as a protective mirror to protect the camera lens; Although it can weaken the blue tone caused by ultraviolet rays, it has little effect because the mainstream digital cameras now use CMOS sensors. In addition, if the quality of ordinary UV filters is not good, sometimes it will have a negative impact on the picture.
CPL polarization filter
CPL filter is often used to eliminate the reflection in the picture and enhance the contrast and saturation of the picture. When shooting water and glass, CPL filter can come in handy. In use, the effect is adjusted by rotating the ring in front of the filter.
Please click to enter a picture description.
ND filter
ND filter is usually used as antireflection mirror, which is usually divided into ND2;; ND4ND8nd 16; ND32. Accessories that can reduce the amount of light entering the lens and realize long exposure.
The picture shows the circular variable ND variable ND schematic diagram.
Please click to enter a picture description.
Please click to enter a picture description.
Medium gray gradient filter
The light of the picture is controlled by dividing the full/semi-transparent area on the lens, which is mainly used in the field of high light ratio photography such as landscape photography.
Gray filter in soft gradient gray filter in hard gradient
Please click to enter a picture description.
There is usually a difference between soft and hard. The former smoothly transitions between fully transparent and semi-transparent regions, while the latter transitions faster (i.e., the edge transitions are harder).
Lighting system
As the name implies, it can improve brightness and control the texture of light (level soft and hard, etc. )
Please click to enter a picture description.
According to whether lighting is continuous or not, it can be divided into flash and constant light;
For the flash, there is an overhead flash directly used on the camera.
Ordinary camera overhead flash
Please click to enter a picture description.
There is an external flash.
External flash
Please click to enter a picture description.
And the studio flash
Studio flash
Please click to enter a picture description.
In the normally open lamps, according to the material properties of lamps, they can be divided into tungsten lamp, LED lamps, Keno lamps and dysprosium lamps. For ordinary beginners and some photographers who have no team, LED lights are relatively safer and friendlier.
Nanguang Forza series LED movie and television lights The picture shows the LED panel lights in Love Numbers.
Please click to enter a picture description.
Accessories further enhance the experience.
1.? Cleaning kit
Generally, the utilization rate is relatively high:
Leather tiger (blowing)
Please click to enter a picture description.
Railing brush
Please click to enter a picture description.
Mirror cleaning paper/lens paper
Well, I'm sure you've seen this kind of mirror, cleaning paper. When buying a camera, a big bag of "advanced" mirror cleaning paper.
Please click to enter a picture description.
Zeiss, a better mirror, has a good cleaning paper effect. Independent packaging, containing cleaning liquid, to avoid secondary pollution caused by repeated use.
Please click to enter a picture description.
If you have a headache about buying these cleaning appliances separately, buy VSGO Gaowei's cleaning set directly. Basically, all the commonly used ones are packed and tied for you.
Please click to enter a picture description.
In addition, the camera has a special CMOS cleaning tool, but it is not recommended for novice users to operate it themselves, so I will not introduce it separately.
2. Card reader
Just like the memory card, you need to know whether you support the memory card of your camera when you buy it. Within the budget, try to buy a card reader that supports higher reading and writing speed.
Various card readers on the market.
Please click to enter a picture description.
deal with
Usually used to enhance the feel, some models can support increasing the number of batteries to improve battery life. But there are also some people who simply want to install X.
Please click to enter a picture description.
Black card RX 100 series handles help to improve the grip.
Please click to enter a picture description.
Similar to Fuji X-T4, you can add two extra batteries to extend battery life.
Please click to enter a picture description.
4. Shoulder straps
Although cameras are always given the original shoulder straps when they are purchased, some third-party brands are far superior to the original shoulder straps in terms of experience and some details because they consider more in design. The most typical one is the quick-release shoulder strap designed by Peak design in the United States, which can be quickly switched to three states (shoulder strap and neck strap) through one shoulder strap.
Please click to enter a picture description.
When using shoulder straps, because the weight of the camera directly acts on our shoulders, it is similar to buying a camera bag.
We usually need to consider the following points:
1. Appearance (directly affects your purchase desire);
2. Ergonomic design (for example, widened shoulder straps can reduce the pressure of camera weight on shoulders, and sponge fillers can improve your wearing comfort);
3. Features (quick release; Variable wristband, etc. );
4. Quality workmanship (after all, the camera is hung on you through it);
5. Handheld stabilizer
With the popularity of Vlog, more and more people like to pick up cameras and start video creation. When used correctly, the hand-held stabilizer can provide you with a smooth moving picture.
Please click to enter a picture description.
At present, the mainstream brands of three-axis stabilizers we can see in the market are: DJI, Zhiyun, Feiyu, Zhixun, Tailong and so on.
The above pictures and texts are mainly camera accessories commonly used in popular science. I hope the above content can help users in need and help you choose the right camera accessories according to the specific situation. If you have any questions, you are welcome to ask questions by private letter.
For more information, you can go to my "Learn from scratch" photography tutorial for beginners, hoping to help you get started with photography ~
Edited on 202 1-05-27 18:57.
photographic equipment
Video log
way of life
Agree 3
Add comments
share
I like to collect reprint applications.
- Previous article:An eye-catching mobile phone photographer
- Next article:Composition at the opening ceremony of the Asian Games
- Related articles
- Flower cluster photography
- Dalian waterfront landscape costing 5 billion yuan and Venice Watertown with exotic flavor, do you want to go?
- Xiong tou's mobile phone photography works
- I want to teach myself photography. Please recommend some books and magazines about equipment.
- Which female celebrities have you seen wearing bold styles?
- It is necessary for me to be different from others in terms of function and shaping the 19 coffee table.
- Xiaomi 6 photo setting skills Xiaomi 6 photo setting
- Laugh at which episode Brother Fengyun went to Hong Kong to find his brother.
- Comery camera application is one of them.
- What are the most popular summer tourist attractions in China?