What do all the white balance point icons mean and what are the requirements for dawn compensation during shooting?

White balance: White balance adjustment is a very important part of photography. But before you understand white balance, you need to understand color temperature. Each light source has its own color, called "color temperature," which varies from red to blue.

The light emitted by candles, sunsets and incandescent lamps is closer to red, and the light tone they present in the picture is "warm"; in contrast, the clear blue sky will make the picture Presents a "cold tone" of blue.

Twilight compensation requirements: AWB represents automatic; the small sun represents daylight; the small house represents shadow; the clouds represent cloudy sky; the light bulb represents tungsten lamp; the fluorescent lamp represents white fluorescent lamp.

Usually when shooting on a sunny day, reduce the exposure compensation by one-third, one-half, or one stop, depending on your requirements. On cloudy days, just reverse the operation.

1. Detailed explanation of Dawning compensation requirements:

Exposure compensation is a fine adjustment of exposure.

+ means to increase the exposure, - means to decrease the exposure.

1ev represents one gear, which can be set in the machine to determine the minimum interval for increase or decrease, which can be 1/2 or 1/3 gear.

According to this, exposure compensation: -1/3EV. It means that based on the original metering and exposure, the exposure is reduced by 1/3 stop.

Exposure compensation is only effective in automatic and semi-automatic modes, and is invalid in m mode.

2. Detailed explanation of white balance point:

Automatic white balance can meet most needs, but in some cases, you need to manually select other white balance modes, such as the following two aspects : When you need to restore the normal color, for example, if you take a picture of a pot of flowers under an indoor tungsten lamp and the color is yellowish, you can set the white balance to the tungsten lamp white balance to get a normal color.

Extended information:

White balance point and dawn compensation shooting requirements

Automatic white balance can meet most needs, but in some cases, you need to manually select other White balance mode, such as the following two aspects: when you need to restore normal colors.

For example, if you take a picture of a pot of flowers under indoor tungsten light, the color will be yellowish. If you set the white balance to tungsten light white balance, you can take a normal color.

The camera's built-in white balance has a variety of modes, such as automatic, daylight, shadow, cloudy, tungsten, white fluorescent, flash, etc. Different white balance modes will result in different colors in the photos taken. , which can meet our shooting needs in different scenarios.