Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - The relationship between subjective lens and objective lens

The relationship between subjective lens and objective lens

Subjective lens and objective lens constitute the macroscopic perception of the world.

The subjective lens represents the viewpoint of the characters in the film. When the character scans or walks in the scene, the camera represents the eyes of the character and displays what the character sees.

Objective lens, also known as neutral lens, is the most common shooting angle in TV programs. It does not represent the scenery from the perspective of "people in the play", but directly simulates the vision of the photographer or audience, and describes the activities of the characters and the development of the plot purely and objectively from the perspective of onlookers.

Extended data

A shot described from the director's (and audience's) point of view is called an objective shot. The shot described from the perspective of the characters in the play is called subjective shot. The subjective lens regards the camera lens as the eyes of the people in the play and directly "witnesses" the scenes of other people, things and things in life. Because it represents the subjective impression of the characters on people or things, with obvious subjective color, it may make the audience feel personally and empathize, and then let the audience communicate with the characters emotionally and get the same feelings.

When using the objective lens, make sure that the photographer can't look directly at the camera lens, otherwise it will easily destroy the "outsider" feeling of the audience when watching. For such negative examples, please refer to the perspective of news programs. )

This kind of lens viewpoint generally has no obvious director's subjective color, and does not adopt the viewpoint of the characters in the play, but adopts the viewpoint of ordinary people to see things, so it is called "objective lens".

Baidu encyclopedia-subjective lens

Baidu encyclopedia-objective lens