Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Summary of knowledge test sites of photography discipline
Summary of knowledge test sites of photography discipline
The examination questions of photography department are divided into two parts, photography theory and creation. In the part of photography theory, the exam questions of photography department are constantly changing in recent years, and anxious students can directly see the analysis of the scope of the exam. Let's analyze these two parts of the photography department.
Examination subject analysis
subject
① politics
② English II
③ Basic art theory.
④ Theory and creation of film photography and production.
For the content of major one, please click: 202 1, Beijing Film Academy, major one, detailed analysis and views on the basic theory of art postgraduate entrance examination.
Let's talk about major two.
Say reference books first, and then tell you the scope of the exam.
philology
Classic must-see bibliography
Feature film film photography creation? Mu China Film Publishing House
This book is one of the most classic textbooks in photography department. The writer is Mu Andeyu, a teacher of Nortel Grade 78. This book expounds the creation of film photography from five aspects.
First of all, this book introduces what cinematography is from five angles: the elements of cinematography, the aesthetics of cinematography, the relationship between director, photography and art, the relationship between cinematography and technology, the relationship between digital production and cinematography, and the relationship between cinematography and sound.
Next, it introduces the development process of cinematography from hardware to senior photographer, which belongs to the historical part.
Then, enter the most critical part, that is, the photographer's preliminary basic work, including the basic literacy of the cinematographer, how the cinematographer should interpret the script, the photographer's choice of scenery, the photographer's determination of film style, the photographer's choice of photographic materials, the photographer's basic desk work, the means of expression of photography, the S production process of photography and the shooting budget. This is a detailed description of what a photographer should do.
The next key point is the shooting process. The first is the cooperation between photographer and director, art, production, lighting, editing and other departments. Then there is the work that the photographer needs to do at the shooting scene. After the shooting is completed, it is the communication between the photographer and the printing factory, then the photographer's analysis of the proofs, and finally the photographer's final judgment on the copy.
The last part of this book discusses some problems that will be encountered in film photography, such as affecting quality, time and space images, film color and so on. These aspects are basic questions for photographers, but they are really places that teachers like to take exams.
Film photography lighting skills course? Heqing world book publishing company
This book combines the teaching content and theoretical knowledge of Mr. He Qing, defines concepts and classic film examples, as well as his years of accumulated experience in photography and lighting, and expresses it through simple illustrations and simple language narration.
Judging from the examination questions of the photography department in recent years, many topics come from this book, which can be regarded as a textbook with the nature of subject source.
This book mainly focuses on the lighting of film photography, explaining in detail the basic knowledge of film lighting, the basic lighting concept that photographers should have, the treatment of real lighting, the treatment of exterior lighting and the lighting treatment of studios.
Film lighting equipment and operation? Cai Quanyong World Book Publishing Company
If Teacher He Qing's "Movie Photography Lighting Skills Course" is about lighting skills, then this "Movie Lighting Equipment and Operation" is about specific equipment. This book is the key teaching material of Beijing Film Academy. In this paper, the lighting equipment commonly used in film production in the world today is comprehensively introduced, and the safe operation of lighting equipment is also explained in detail in combination with the author's many years of practical experience.
This book first introduces the basic optical knowledge of movie lighting, and then tells the knowledge of power consumption of lighting very intimately. Next, the key points are described, including the usage methods and scenes of tungsten halogen lamp, metal halogen lamp, Keno Flo lamp, Tutu lamp, LED lamp and common film lighting equipment. Finally, the safe operation procedure of film lighting is introduced.
This book is a perfect match with Mr. He Qing's book.
Focal Plane Design: From Concept to Screen? Translator: Jing, Wang Xufeng, Houlang Publishing House: Beijing United Publishing Company
This book illustrates how to transform the idea before shooting into visible images by taking the lens as a unit, such as storyboard making, temporal and spatial elements of the lens, lens scheduling principle, picture composition, transition, narrative strategy and so on.
The grammar of the lens? Roy Thompson/Christopher J Bowen World Book Publishing Company
Through the author's decades of shooting and teaching experience, this book clearly introduces the whole system of lens language in detail, including scene, composition, lighting, focal length transformation, shooting angle, lens movement, lens collocation and so on.
The basis of screenplay writing? Syd Field World Book Publishing Company Houlang Publishing Company
This book is the designated teaching material for the drama course of Beijing Film Academy, and it is a series of plays that are popular all over the world by Syd Field, the master of Hollywood scriptwriting teaching. This textbook comprehensively expounds the preliminary understanding of the movie script, the theme of the movie script, the characters of the script, the relationship between the story and the characters, the end and beginning of the script, the establishment of the movie, the setting of the emotional nodes in the script, the setting of the scene of the movie, the script paragraphs, the script story line, the script format, the writing of the movie script and the adaptation of the script.
Stories? Robert mckee Zhu Tianjin People's Publishing House
This textbook is very important for many screenwriters. After all, scripts tell stories. The content of this book, like the title, starts with a "story". Firstly, it tells some background and basic elements of the story, including the structure, background, types and characters that the story should have. Then it expounds the design principles of the story and how the story is applied to the film, including telling you how to set up montage and flashback in the story.
On the whole, this book is very interesting for everyone. At the same time, this book plays an extremely important role in your play. If your own style has not yet formed, this book will play an important role in the formation of your style.
Speaking with eyes: the principle and application of image vision? Bruce Brock World Book Publishing Company
This book introduces the basic visual elements such as space, line and shape, tone, color, movement and rhythm, and how to use these elements to control the visual structure, express the feelings of the characters, express the theme of the story, and then create a more expressive image.
Auxiliary bibliography
Light and shadow creation courseware. Benjamin bergeri world book publishing company
Film photography in the digital age? Muliang Lihua World Book Publishing Company
Film photography, picture creation? Zhang Huijun China Film Publishing House
Light and shadow world-film photography creation? Zhang Huijun China Film Publishing House
High definition film photography? Paul Wheeler World Book Publishing Company
Focus plane introduction? Jeremy Wen Neeld World Book Publishing Company
Film and television light creation? Liu Yongsi/Liu Beijing United Publishing Company
A tutorial on film and television script creation? Gui Qingshan Beijing Normal University Press
Script structure design? Dan o'bannon Publishing House: Beijing United Publishing Company Houlang Publishing Company.
Let's look at the scope of the exam.
Examination scope
Let's take a look at the examination questions of the photography department in recent years:
Examination questions over the years
2020: Fill in the blanks, explain nouns, answer simply, and create visually;
20 19: selected articles, noun explanation, short answer, discussion and writing;
20 18: noun explanation, short answer, discussion and writing;
20 17 and before: the types of questions are quite different from those in recent years, so I won't list them here. You can refer to the knowledge points and contents of the previous exams, but there is no need to entangle too much in the questions.
Of course, if you have any questions, you can refer to the information of the second major of our photography department. Compared with last year, the information of the two majors has been updated to a certain extent this year. Let's see:
reference data
Many students have got this set of materials, but you can consult Chase to buy what you haven't bought yet.
Let's talk about how to use this material:
Photography theory part: including photography creation foundation, film photography creation, key lecture notes, film photography creation, supplementary materials, photography style and genre. These four materials have covered the related contents of photography theory that can be involved in the exam. Of course, during the exam, it is difficult to show the shooting method of the newly released camera and the newly released movie in the materials. Therefore, in order to avoid this embarrassing thing, we will gradually update the information this year and gradually send the updated hot electronic version to the student mailbox.
Therefore, please be sure to "pay attention to the mail" when buying. If there are no comments, you can add the information teacher WeChat CAISIEDUkaoyan to get it. Due to the epidemic, the world film market was almost empty in the first half of the year. We will send it to you gradually after the hot spots come out. Please be patient.
Drama part: the structure of movie script, script creation, characterization methods, and writing methods of film and television works. These three materials complement the students' scripts from the perspectives of script structure, characters and writing skills.
Other parts: summary of real questions over the years (2009~2020). In fact, a large part of the examination scope of photography department mentioned by Bian Xiao just now is summarized from the real questions over the years. Of course, students, especially the drama department, don't know how to write the real questions, and they don't know how to write them. You can also add the information teacher WeChat CAISIEDUkaoyan, and the information teacher will provide the teacher's email address for script modification. If you have any questions in the future, you can ask the teacher directly in the mailbox.
Of course, this service is also free!
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