Introduction to the tourist attractions of the Great Wall in Beijing Introduction to the tourist attractions of the Great Wall in Beijing

Introduction to the Great Wall Tourist Attractions

Chinese tourist attractions refer to tourist attractions located in China.

China’s landscape tourism resources are quite rich. These scenic spots can be divided differently from different angles. Based on their main landscapes, they can be roughly divided into the following five types: lake scenic spots (Baiyangdian, Hangzhou West Lake, Nanjing Xuanwu Lake, Wuhan East Lake, Xinjiang Tianshan Tianchi, Qinghai Lake, Danjiangkou Reservoir) Mountain Scenic Areas (Huangshan, Yanshan, Taishan, Hengshan, Huashan, Purple Mountain, Alishan) Forest Scenic Areas (Xishuangbanna, Hunan Zhangjiajie, Henan Baotianman, Sichuan Wolong, Hubei Shennongjia) Landscape Scenic Areas ( Guilin Lijiang River, Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, Wuyi Jiuqu River) 5. Coastal scenic spots (Hainan Tianya Haijiao, Xiamen, Dalian).

Attractions of the Great Wall

The main attractions of the Great Wall are: Badaling Great Wall is located in Yanqing, Beijing. It is the most representative section of the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty and the outpost of Juyongguan. It has an altitude of 1,015 meters and a dangerous terrain. , has always been a battleground for military strategists. It was an important military pass in the Ming Dynasty and an important barrier for the capital Beijing. Climb up the Great Wall here and have a commanding view of the magnificent scenery of the mountains.

The Mutianyu Great Wall is located in Huairou District and is one of the New Sixteen Scenic Spots in Beijing. It is connected to the Juyongguan Great Wall to the west and Gubeikou to the east. The open 2250-meter section of the Great Wall is characterized by crenels on both sides of the Great Wall, especially the three watchtowers at Zhengguantai standing side by side. The famous Great Wall landscapes include arrow buckles, ox horn edges, and eagles flying upside down. Located at the western end of the Mutianyu Great Wall, it is the essence of the Great Wall.

The Gubeikou Great Wall is the most complete Great Wall system in the history of the Great Wall of China. It is composed of the Great Wall of the Northern Qi Dynasty and the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty, including four sections: Wohu Mountain, Panlong Mountain, Jinshanling and Simatai. Gubeikou is the Great Wall fortress between Shanhaiguan and Juyongguan. It is the throat of the Liaodong Plain and Inner Mongolia to the Central Plains. It has always been a battleground for military strategists.

What are the attractions of the Great Wall?

The Great Wall is an important relic left to the world by ancient Chinese ancestors in the history of architecture. If you don’t visit the Great Wall, you are not a true man. It is the destination that every tourist yearns for. As the imperial capital of Beijing, the Great Wall has historically served as an important means of defense and defense of the capital, and has also left behind many relics. The following is an introduction to the seven major destinations in Beijing.

The Badaling Great Wall: the most famous Great Wall

The Badaling Great Wall, located at the north entrance of the Guangou Ancient Road in Jundushan, Yanqing District, was built in the 18th year of Hongzhi in the Ming Dynasty, that is, 1505. At that time, the defense project of the Badaling Great Wall was undertaken by the famous Qi Jiajun led by Qi Jiguang.

According to the blueprint of the Ming Dynasty, the Badaling Great Wall is an important outpost of Juyong Pass, so there is a saying that "the danger of Juyong is not in the pass but in Badaling." The Badaling Great Wall is known as the "Yuguan Moat" and is one of the eight scenic spots in Juyongguan in the Ming Dynasty. At the same time, the Badaling Great Wall was also the earliest section of the Great Wall open to tourists in the Ming Dynasty.

Today's Badaling Great Wall includes scenic spots such as Wangjing Stone, Tanqin Gorge, Chadao City, Guancheng, and Enemy Tower. Starting from 2019, Badaling Ancient Great Wall and Badaling Shuiguan Great Wall have been included in the Badaling Great Wall tour scope.

Tickets for adults at Badaling Great Wall: 40 yuan (peak season), 35 yuan (off season)

Bus route: Take bus No. 877 directly from Deshengmen, be careful to avoid being so-called One-day tour group deception

Mutianyu Great Wall: the longest section of the Great Wall in Beijing

The Mutianyu Great Wall located in Huairou District was built by the Ming Dynasty general Xu Da It was built in 1368 on the site of the original Great Wall of the Northern Qi Dynasty. The Mutianyu Great Wall connects Gubeikou in the east and Jiayuguan in the west, with a total length of 5,400 meters. It is currently the longest section of the Great Wall in Beijing.

Currently, the Mutianyu Great Wall Scenic Area includes landscapes such as the Zhengguan Terrace, the Big Corner Tower, and the Eagle Flying Upside Down. In addition, in late autumn every year, the red leaves here have become one of the famous scenic spots for viewing red leaves in Beijing.

Ticket: 45 yuan

Transportation route: You can take the 916 express bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou District and then change to a local bus. The most convenient thing is that there is a tourist bus to Mutianyu at the bus station outside Dongzhimen

Jiankou Great Wall: the most dangerous Ming Dynasty Great Wall

Jiankou Great Wall is located in Badaohe, Huairou District. The mountain where the Great Wall is located is full of changes, and the Great Wall on the dangerous peaks and cliffs also looks more majestic and dangerous. The Jiankou Great Wall is so named because the entire section of the Great Wall winds in a W shape, resembling a bow full of arrows. The Jiankou Great Wall is one of the most famous and dangerous sections of the Great Wall in the Ming Dynasty. It is the most photographed section in various Great Wall albums in recent years and has always been a hot spot for Great Wall photography.

The Jiankou Great Wall is the most steep and majestic section of the Great Wall in Beijing. It is heavily weathered naturally and has no artificial modifications. The arrows buckling the beam, the general guarding the pass, the ladder to heaven, the eagle flying upside down, and the Beijing knot to the Jiuyan Tower (Wangjing Tower) stretch for more than 20 kilometers, fully demonstrating the thrill, danger, strangeness, specialness and beauty of the Great Wall, and you can appreciate the original flavor Original view of the ancient Great Wall.

The Jiankou Great Wall is still a wild Great Wall under development, and due to its steep terrain, you must pay attention to safety when climbing and don't show off. At the same time, pay attention to protecting every plant and tree on the Great Wall, and take away garbage to avoid causing pollution.

If you take the bus, you need to take 916 from Dongzhimen to Huairou and then transfer to the Simatai Great Wall: the best of the Great Wall in China

When the Great Wall reaches the Miyun section , the most attractive one is the Simatai Great Wall located at Gubeikou. Today's Simatai Great Wall is close to Gubei Water Town, an Internet celebrity attraction. Built during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, the Simatai Great Wall was built against the mountains and is famous for its strangeness, danger and uniqueness. Luo Zhewen, a famous Chinese ancient architect, once commented that "The Great Wall of China is the tallest in the world, and the Simatai Great Wall is the tallest Great Wall in China." In 2012, it was named "one of the twenty-five scenic spots in the world that cannot be missed" by the British Times in 2012. head".

The entire Simatai Great Wall is divided into east and west ends due to the reservoir. There are 16 beauty towers in the east section and 18 hero ashes towers in the west section.

Starting from 2014, visiting the Simatai Great Wall requires making an appointment in advance and then entering the tour in batches. At the same time, Simatai Great Wall and Gubei Water Town have become popular attractions due to their geographical location. Therefore, merging them with Gubei Water Town into a tourist route is also a tourist feature.

Huanghuacheng Water Great Wall: cutting off water and making it flow again

Huanghuacheng Water Great Wall is located in Jiuduhe Town, Huairou District. It was built in the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty (1404) and has existed since More than 600 years of history. The Huanghuacheng Water Wall is located to the north of Tianshou Mountain, so it also shoulders the responsibility of guarding the imperial mausoleums.

The scenery of the entire Huanghuacheng Water Great Wall has three unique features:

The "One Unique" Great Wall built during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty hovers on the ridge and surrounds the Haoming Lake. The scenery is beautiful and spectacular.

The "Two Wonderful" lakes naturally disconnect the Great Wall, forming a unique landscape of playing in the water and submerging the Great Wall.

The "Three Wonders" Chestnut Garden of the Ming Dynasty has ancient trees with intertwined roots and different shapes. The body of the giant dragon playing with pearls and the crown that covers the sky are full of praise. < /p>

The other option is to take the 942 express from Dongzhimen to Shanlizhuang, then transfer to the Huairou-Shui Great Wall line (interval 20 minutes) to reach directly

Juyongguan: an important pass of the Ming Great Wall

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Juyongguan is a famous ancient pass city along the Great Wall north of Beijing and one of the "Nine Fortresses in the World". Juyongguan is located in Changping District. The name Juyongguan can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. By the Han Dynasty, Juyongguan had already become a large-scale Guancheng. It was built in the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (AD 1368). It was built by General Xu Da and Deputy General Chang. It was planned and built in Yuchun, and was renovated many times in the early years of Jingtai in the Ming Dynasty (1450-1454 AD) and thereafter. The city wall reaches Cuiping Ridge in the east and the top of Jingui Mountain in the west, with a circumference of more than 4,000 meters. The north and south moon cities, city towers, watchtowers and other supporting facilities are complete. There are also government offices, temples, Confucianism and other related building facilities inside and outside Guancheng.

The most important attractions in Juyongguan include: Yuntai, Qiancheng and South and North Passes, Yuntai Stone Carvings, Water Gate, etc.

There are related buses from Deshengmen that can reach Juyongguan.

Hefangkou Great Wall: The Great Wall repair project with the largest scale and the most investment in one-time single repair in the history of Beijing

Hefangkou Great Wall is located in Hefang, Huaibei Town, Huairou District, Beijing North of Kou Village. According to historical records, this section of the Great Wall was built in the Ming Dynasty on the basis of the Great Wall of the Northern Qi Dynasty. The passes are rigorously designed, enemy towers are densely packed, and the craftsmanship is exquisite. The location of this pass has attracted the attention of military strategists since ancient times. During the Ming Dynasty, Muzong sent three officers and soldiers from Hejian to guard it.

The Hefangkou Great Wall was built on the steep ridgeline of a natural barrier. It starts from Dashui Valley in the east, lies on the ridgeline to Shentang Valley, with a total length of 20 kilometers. The 23 watchtowers and towers are located in the uneven terrain and extend along the ridgeline; relying on the dangerous terrain of the mountain. There is no trace of the Great Wall on the east side of the highway, and the remains of demolished watchtowers can be seen on both sides of the highway.

After the restoration of the Hefangkou Great Wall, a 400-meter-long plank road was built between No. 37 and No. 39 Watchtower in the western section of the Ming Dynasty Great Wall. The plank road was built from wooden boards into a walking trail. The closest point to the Great Wall is only two meters away, allowing visitors to enjoy the Great Wall up close. After the plank road is opened, the best view that tourists can see when walking on the plank road is No. 40 Watch Tower, also known as Jia Bian Tower.

Introduction to the Badaling Great Wall Attractions

The Badaling Great Wall is a famous tourist attraction in Beijing. Many friends want to go there. So, what are the things that need to be paid attention to? The following is my I have compiled information related to the Badaling Great Wall for everyone. I hope it will be helpful to you!

Introduction to the Badaling Great Wall

The Badaling Great Wall is a component of the Great Wall and is located in the military capital of Yanqing County, Beijing. The north entrance of the Shanguangou Ancient Road is historically known as one of the "Nine Fortresses in the World". It is the essence of the Great Wall and is uniquely representative among the Great Walls of the Ming Dynasty. In the 18th year of Hongzhi's reign in the Ming Dynasty (1505), the Badaling Great Wall was under construction for more than 80 years, and the famous anti-Japanese general Qi Jiguang was transferred to the north to direct the defense of the Great Wall. The Badaling Great Wall was also the earliest section of the Great Wall opened to tourists in the Ming Dynasty. The Badaling Scenic Area is dominated by the Badaling Great Wall, with fully functional modern tourism service facilities such as the Badaling Hotel and the China Great Wall Museum inscribed by Comrade Jiang Zemin. Badaling Scenic Area is famous for its magnificent landscape, complete facilities and profound cultural and historical connotations.

Basic information of Badaling Great Wall

Tickets

Ticket prices

1. Tickets

Peak season (April 1 (Sunday to October 31): 40 yuan

Ordinary discount tickets: 20 yuan for students with valid ID (excluding adult education)

Seniors aged 60 and above (inclusive) with valid ID 20 yuan

20 yuan for minors aged 6 (exclusive) to 18 years old (inclusive) with valid IDs

20 yuan for those who enjoy social security benefits with receipt certificate

Off-season (November 1st to March 31st of the following year): 35 yuan

Ordinary discounted tickets: 17.5 yuan for students with valid ID (excluding adult education)

60 years old 17.5 yuan for seniors (inclusive) and above with valid IDs

17.5 yuan for minors aged 6 (exclusive) to 18 years old (inclusive) with valid IDs

Those who enjoy social security benefits 17.5 yuan with the receipt

2. Ropeway ticket

One way: 60 yuan; round trip: 80 yuan

Preferential policies

1. Children under 1.2 meters in height are free of charge.

2. Seniors aged 60 and above (inclusive) can enjoy discounted fares of 25 yuan in peak season and 20 yuan in off-season with valid ID and students with student ID.

3. Disabled persons are free of charge with valid certificates.

Travel Season

Spring and autumn are the best seasons to climb the Great Wall when flowers are in bloom and the temperature is pleasant. Although autumn in Beijing is shorter, it is also the most popular season of the year in Beijing. Beautiful season. At this time, the autumn air is crisp and the temperature is suitable. Especially from late October (around the time of frost) to early November, the red leaves are in full bloom. At this time, you can climb the Great Wall to enjoy the red leaves all over the mountain.

Badaling Great Wall Transportation Recommendations

Bus

1. Bus No. 919, fare is 12 yuan.

Deshengmen-Yanqing departs at 6:00 in the morning and the last train is at 19:00.

Yanqing-Deshengmen departs at 5:00 in the morning and the last train is at 18:30.

2. 877 (air-conditioned car), 6:00-17:00, issued from Deshengmen, 12 yuan.

3. 877 (ordinary car), 6:00-17:00, issued at Deshengmen, 7 yuan.

Tourist Lines

Beijing has many tourist lines to the Badaling Great Wall.

The first tour departs from Qianmen; the first tour departs from Fengnan Racecourse; the second tour departs from Beijing Railway Station; the second tour departs from Chongwenmen; the third tour departs from Dongdaqiao; the third tour departs from Lang Home; the fourth tour starts at the Zoo; the fifth tour starts at Qianmen West Bridge; the fifth tour starts at the Summer Palace.

S2 Line EMU

In the city, take the S2 Line from Beijing North Railway Station to Badaling.

Ticket price: 5 yuan for one stop, 6 yuan for more than two stops.

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Which Great Wall attractions are worth visiting in Beijing?

Beijing is a very important tourist city in our country and is also very well-known around the world. It has preserved a lot of ancient history. Relics and historical sites, especially the world-famous Great Wall, have attracted a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists. So which Great Walls in Beijing are worth visiting?

The Great Wall in Beijing was mainly built in the Ming Dynasty, with a total length of about 600 meters. kilometer. There are 1,510 enemy towers, 165 beacon towers, 141 castles, and 31 passes. Most of them have been destroyed. Now there are five major scenic spots that are relatively well preserved: Badaling, Mutianyu, Jiankou, Simatai, and Gubeikou. .

Distribution map of the five Great Wall attractions

Badaling Great Wall

At the southern end of Jundu Mountain in the northwest of Beijing, there is an ancient road passing through Jundu Mountain, connecting It covers Badaling Town and Changping District. Badaling Town was called Beikou in ancient times, and Changping in the south was called Nankou. The grand canyon between the north and south was named Guangou because it was located in Yongguan. From the north mouth to the south mouth, it was condescending all the way. It was a battleground for ancient and modern military strategists.

Guangou Topographic Map

The Badaling Great Wall is the best preserved section of the Great Wall. It is located to the north of Juyongguan and is named after it is located in Badaling Town, Yanqing District, Beijing. It is very convenient to get there from Changping District and Yanqing District in Beijing and Huailai County in Zhangjiakou City.

The Badaling Great Wall is in the shape of a "ji" and is built along the ridge. It is high in the north and low in the south. The mountains here are undulating and the slope is relatively large. Therefore, you can perfectly record its graceful curves by leaning up to take pictures on a hillside or leaning down on a mountain ridge.

The word "spectacular" can be used to describe the beauty of this section of the Great Wall.

Badaling Great Wall Topographic Map

Badaling Great Wall

Badaling Great Wall

Mutianyu Great Wall

North of Beijing Located in the middle of Jundu Mountain, it is very convenient to get there from Huairou District, Beijing. It is a section of the Great Wall between the north and south peaks. It is relatively well-preserved and linear, undulating like a giant dragon. It is the essence of the Great Wall in Beijing. The word "broad" can be used to describe the beauty of this section of the Great Wall.

Topographic map of the Mutianyu Great Wall

The Mutianyu Great Wall has dense watchtowers, dangerous passes, and unique viewing platforms.

Mutianyu Great Wall

Mutianyu Great Wall

Jiankou Great Wall

Also in the middle of Jundu Mountain north of Beijing, Ming Dynasty The Great Wall is divided into two parts here, which is the knot of the inner and outer Great Wall. It borders Mutianyu to the east. It is a section of the Great Wall built along the undulating mountains, and its movement is like a curved bow. This section of the Great Wall is quite dangerous, with the slope reaching almost 90 degrees in some places, just like rock climbing, so it is a favorite among explorers. Since there is no artificial modification, many photographers also like to take pictures here. Climbing this section of the Great Wall requires a professional outdoor team. The word "precipitous" can be used to describe the beauty of this section of the Great Wall.

Topographic map of the Jiankou Great Wall

The Jiankou Great Wall jumps and rises in the cloud forest on the top of the mountain, like a peak passing through the sky, like a sword piercing the sea of ??clouds, it is incredible. Where is the road?

Jiankou Great Wall

Jiankou Great Wall

Simatai Great Wall

In the southwest of Yanshan Mountain in the north of Beijing, you need to start from Miyun District of Beijing In the past, it shared the border with Luanping County, Hebei Province. It is a section of the Great Wall built along the ridge, with a gentle and crescent shape. This section of the Great Wall runs straight up the mountain beside the reservoir at the foot of the mountain, giving you the feeling of climbing high and looking at the moon. The beauty of this section of the Great Wall can be described with the word "lofty". For more exciting content, please visit: Hunan Media Circle

Simatai Great Wall Topographic Map

Simatai Great Wall is bounded by the reservoir. The western section has gentle mountains and the eastern section is majestic. fill.

The Gubeikou Great Wall

is also located southwest of Yanshan Mountain, north of Beijing, near Simatai. It spreads slowly along the mountain, has not been repaired, and there are still bullet marks in some places. The beauty of this section of the Great Wall can be described with the word "vicissitudes of life".

Topographic map of the Gubeikou Great Wall

The Gubeikou Great Wall remembers the vicissitudes of the past and makes people sigh with emotion.

Gubeikou Great Wall

What are the tourist attractions of the Great Wall?

1. Shanhaiguan

Shanhaiguan, also known as Yuguan , Yuguan and Linlu Pass, located 15 kilometers northeast of Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province. It is one of the northeastern passes of the Ming Great Wall. Before 1990, it was considered to be the starting point of the eastern end of the Ming Great Wall. It is known as one of the "three wonders of the Great Wall of China". "One" (with Shanhaiguan in the east, Zhenbeitai in the middle, and Jiayuguan in the west) is known as "the first pass in the world" and "the throat of border counties and the guarantee of the capital". It echoes the Jiayuguan thousands of miles away and is famous all over the world.

2. Zhenbeitai

Zhenbeitai is a world cultural heritage and a national key cultural relics protection unit. It is located on the top of Hongshan Mountain 4 kilometers north of Yulin City, a national historical and cultural city. Zhenbeitai is one of the grandest and most majestic buildings in the Great Wall ruins of the Ming Dynasty. It is known as one of the "three wonders of the Great Wall of China (Shanhaiguan in the east, Zhenbeitai in the middle, and Jiayuguan in the west)" and "the third wonder of the Great Wall of China". "One unit".

There are poems that say, "A hard backbone of the Great Wall holds Beitai in place forever" and "Plays the role of a dynasty on and off the stage, plays the role of a soldier in and out of plays." Zhenbeitai is one of the largest existing fortresses along the ancient Great Wall, and is an important part of the Great Wall.

3. Jiayuguan Great Wall

Jiayuguan Great Wall is located in the southwest corner of Jiayuguan City. It is named after it was built at the foot of Jiayu Mountain. It is the western end of the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty. It was built in 1372. The city wall is trapezoidal in plan, covering an area of ??more than 33,500 square meters, with a total length of 733 meters and a height of 11.7 meters.

The tower is symmetrical in the east and west, three rooms wide, surrounded by corridors, and has a three-story hilltop with a height of 17 meters, making it majestic. There are turrets at the four corners of Guancheng, two stories high, shaped like a bunker. Looking from a distance from the Dengguan Tower, you can have a panoramic view of the scenery beyond the Great Wall.

4. Qingshan Pass

Qingshan Pass is located in the northern part of Qianxi County, 40 kilometers away from the county seat. It is located on the branch of Yanshan Mountain, in the hinterland of Daqingshan Mountain, where the Great Wall winds its way. The castle is built on a platform at the foot of the mountain, hence the name Qingshan Pass. In 1956, Qingshanguan and the ancient Great Wall along the route were listed as provincial cultural relics protection units.

5. Yanmen Pass

Yanmen Pass is located in the Yanmen Mountains about 20 kilometers north of Dai County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province, China. It is an important pass on the Great Wall and is known for its "danger" , known as "China's first pass", there is a saying that "there are nine fortresses in the world, Yanmen is the leader". Together with Ningwuguan and Pianguan, it is called the "Three Outer Passes".