Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Summary of common sense
Summary of common sense
Common sense involves science and technology, humanities, history, geography and so on. When reviewing common sense knowledge points, we must not review without focus, but with focus. Candidates are advised to pay attention to the following three aspects:
1. Focus on content.
Summarizing the real questions over the years, we can find that in the common sense part of the exam, the questions are still focused. Therefore, when reviewing, candidates should refer to the exam questions of previous years and the exam outline of that year to find out the key points of the exam.
Step 2 focus on time
In terms of time, as mentioned above, you don't need to spend time reviewing common sense knowledge, but review other modules. But you need to focus on reviewing the key parts of the common sense part.
2. What is the general knowledge test of safe and civilized driving in subject 3?
Subject 3: Subject 4 of Common Sense Test for Safe and Civilized Driving, which is commonly known among the people.
Subject 4, also known as subject 4 theory test and driver theory test, is a part of motor vehicle driver's license assessment. After the implementation of the Ministry of Public Security 123 order, the subject three examination is divided into two contents. In addition to the road test, the common sense test of safety and civilization, commonly known as "subject four", is added, and "car morality" is considered. Because this exam is conducted after subject three, everyone is used to calling it subject four exam. Actually, there is no subject four in the official statement.
Among many driving schools, I recommend Haidian Driving School. Haidian Driving School does not forget your active attitude. Keep in mind the mission, adhere to driving and training as the foundation, take science and technology as the leading factor, build an ecological wisdom driving school, strive to become a participant and promoter of safe and civilized transportation, and make more and greater contributions to harmonious transportation and harmonious society.
3. Editing and directing the syllabus of literary and art common sense examination
To study radio, film and television art, you should master the following literary knowledge: 1, understand the common sense of Chinese and foreign literary history, including the development and evolution history of various literary texts, and the main literary creation theories and schools; Have the ability to use literary language initially.
(1) Knowledge of literary genres, including the definition, characteristics, attributes, composition, classification and other elements of various literary genres such as novels, poems, essays and dramas. (2) Knowledge of literary history, including the general process of the development of ancient literature in China, modern literature in China, contemporary literature in China and foreign literature and their schools, writers and works.
For example, the prose creation in the history of ancient Chinese literature has experienced the development of pre-Qin philosophers' prose and historical prose, Han Dynasty's Historical Records and Fu, Tang Dynasty's "ancient prose movement" and eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties, Ming Dynasty's "Tang and Song Dynasties", "Public Security School" and Qing Dynasty's "Tongcheng School". Poetry creation has experienced the pre-Qin Book of Songs and Songs of the South, the Han Yuefu in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, "Jian 'an Qizi" and Tao Yuanming, and the modern poetry in Tang and Song Dynasties, such as the "four great poets in the early Tang Dynasty", the pastoral poetry school, the romantic poetry school, the realistic poetry school represented by Li Bai and Du Fu, and the wild and graceful poetry school in Song Dynasty. Novel creation has experienced the development of pre-Qin myths, strange stories in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, anecdote novels, condemnation novels, stories of tang legends and Song Dynasty, three stories and two beats in Ming Dynasty, four classical novels and condemnation novels in Ming and Qing Dynasties. The golden age of traditional Chinese opera creation is Yuan Dynasty, which includes Yuan Zaju and Sanqu, and Sanqu includes two kinds of poems and collections. Another example of foreign literature is "Homer's Epic", comedian aristophanes, "Three Tragic Poets" and Aesop's fables in ancient Greek literature. Dante in medieval European literature; Boccaccio and Leonardo da Vinci in Italy during the Renaissance, Cervantes in Spain, Shakespeare in England; /kloc-in the 0/7th century, there was a French classical comedy writer Moliere; /kloc-Enlightenment writers in the 0/8th century include Defoe and Swift in Britain, Goethe and Schiller in Germany; /kloc-Romantic literature in the 0/9th century includes Byron and Shelley in England, Heine in Germany and Hugo in France. French Stendhal, Balzac, Flaubert, Mo Bosang and romain rolland, British Dickens and Bernard Shaw, Norwegian Ibsen, Danish Andersen, American Whitman and Mark Twain, Russian Pushkin, Nikolai Nikolai Gogol, lev tolstoy and Chekhov were a group of critical realism writers in the19th century.
(3) The knowledge of literary theory includes various elements such as creative methods and styles, genres, contents and forms, standards of literary criticism and literary appreciation. For example, the creative methods are realism and romanticism, and the elements of content and form are subject matter, theme, plot and structure, literary language, expression techniques (description, narration, lyric, discussion) and so on.
Second, the basic knowledge of literature and art: candidates should understand the common sense of artistic creation, and understand the influence that various sister literary forms can have on radio and television artistic creation and the reference they can provide. Radio, film and television art is a comprehensive art, in addition to literary factors, it also absorbs music, dance, painting, sculpture, drama, photography, film, television, radio and other means of expression.
Therefore, the basic knowledge of these art forms should be understood. Specifically: (1) music.
Including the nature of music art: it is the art of sound, with systematic melody according to different rhythms, shaping different music images, expressing people's feelings and reflecting society; Means of musical expression: melody, rhythm (beat), mode, harmony, etc. Form: one song, two songs, three songs, variations, variations, Rondo, etc. Vocal genre: Bel Canto, national and popular singing, lyric songs, narrative songs, dance songs, group songs and chorus, etc. Genre of instrumental music: the characteristics of light music, the composition and performance of national orchestras, and the composition and performance of symphony orchestras. Famous songs and music, famous musicians. (2) Dance.
Including the characteristics of dance art: it is an art expressed by human body and its movements, which is different from sculpture, painting and film and television; Three elements of dance; The rhythm, shape and emotion of the action; Dance style: folk dance, classical dance, ball dance, ballet; Famous dancers and famous dance works. (3) painting.
Including the nature of painting art: it is an art of expressing colorful life with lines, colors and blocks, and it is a visual art; Representation methods of painting: perspective, color, light and shadow, proportion, etc. Types of paintings: Chinese paintings, oil paintings, murals, watercolors, gouache paintings, prints, cartoons, New Year pictures, posters, cartoons, etc. The difference between Chinese painting and western painting; Famous Chinese and foreign painters and painters. (4) sculpture.
Including the characteristics of sculpture art: it is an art of spatial modeling, which uses physical entities to shape visible and tangible three-dimensional modeling to reflect real life and express artists' aesthetic feelings and ideals; The difference between sculpture and plastic: sculpture is directly processed with hard materials, and plastic is processed with soft and easy-to-use materials; Sculpture and types: stone carving, wood carving, tooth carving, relief, clay sculpture, gypsum sculpture, dough sculpture, etc. Famous Chinese and foreign sculptures. (5) drama.
Including the characteristics of drama art: it is an art to express life through symbolic, fictional and hypothetical action performances, and it is a stage art; Drama types: China opera, drama, pantomime, burlesque, puppet show, etc. , divided into drama, tragedy, comedy, etc. According to style; Three systems of drama performance: stanislavski system, Brecht system and Mei Lanfang system; The main types of China opera; The form of Peking Opera (four Huizhou classes went to Beijing during the light years of the Qing Dynasty), the roles (life, Dan, purity and ugliness), the methods of expression (singing, beating) and (makeup modeling) (Facebook); Famous Chinese and foreign drama works and famous drama performance artists. (6) photography.
Including the characteristics of photography art: it is an art that reflects the content of social life through vivid pictures and expresses the creator's understanding and proposition of truth, goodness, falsehood and ugliness, and it is a popular plastic art; Photography types: portrait photography, landscape photography, still life photography, etc. Means of expression of photography: picture composition, light and tone; Famous photographers and artists at home and abroad. (7) movies.
Including the characteristics of film art: it is the art of time and space integration, the art of audio-visual integration, and the most popular art; Film basics.
4. What is the common sense part in the civil service examination?
1, the national civil service examination time in 2009 is basically set at 165438+20081October 24th.
2. In 2009, the national civil service examination syllabus was published and registered from June 8, 2008 to June 8, 2008, and registration was generally conducted online. 3. There are only two subjects in the national civil service examination, the administrative professional ability test and the application.
4. The common sense part of the national civil service examination only tests the basic knowledge of law, not the basic knowledge of public (Ma Zhe, Allen, 16th National Congress and * * *, common sense of humanities and science and technology). Only the Beijing civil service examination and some local civil service examinations examine the basic knowledge of the public.
For a long time, the difficulty of the national civil service examination has been increasing, and it is getting more and more difficult. This is mainly because the old questions that have been tested can no longer be used, and new questions and topics must be developed. At the same time, the increasing number of applicants also makes the examination institutions have to increase the difficulty to meet the competition requirements.
6. The results of the 2009 national civil service examination will be released on February 24th, 2008, and the interviews will focus on 2009 10 to April. In July and September, the local personnel network or examination network will release the recruitment brochure (recruitment position and recruitment requirements). 8. Please pay more attention to the local personnel network or exam, so as not to miss the opportunity! The registration requirements are as follows: 1. Those who apply for * * * departments at or above the provincial level shall have a college education, and the education level of * * * departments below the city (prefecture) level shall be stipulated by the provincial recruitment authorities.
This provision takes into account two factors: first, according to the current situation of China's education development, those who apply for the central and provincial level must have a college degree or above; Second, considering the cultural differences between different regions in China, the Provincial Personnel Department is authorized to ensure the required educational level of civil servants in the * * * departments below the city (prefecture) level according to the actual situation and work needs. 2, enter oneself for an examination at or above the provincial level * * * departments must have more than two years of grassroots work experience, unless there are special provisions of the state.
Considering that the central and provincial departments have macro-management functions, they not only require their staff to have grass-roots work experience. The grass-roots units mentioned here generally refer to all kinds of enterprises and institutions and * * * working departments below the city (prefecture).
However, according to the relevant regulations of the state, graduates of certain majors, such as foreign languages, computers, accounting, archaeology, etc., can work directly in the central and provincial organs. 3. Good health, under the age of 35.
This requirement is a restriction on the applicant's health and age. Among them, with the approval of the competent employment authority, the age limit may be appropriately relaxed.
The applicant's health needs to be tested by the hospital. The actual age of the applicant, show proof of household registration.
These are all procedures that must be performed before formal inspection. 4. Meet other conditions recognized by the competent employment authority.
The situation specified in this item refers to the provision of some special qualifications according to the requirements of the proposed post in addition to the six basic conditions listed above. For example, some economic supervision departments require their candidates to have senior professional and technical positions; Or a public security department requires its employees to reach a certain height and vision, and so on.
These special qualifications must be approved by the recruitment agency before they can take effect. 5. In addition, the Interim Provisions on the Employment of National Civil Servants stipulates the basic conditions for applying for civil servants.
In concrete work, there are still some negative situations. Anyone with these negative conditions can't apply for civil servants.
Mainly including: 1, who has been subjected to criminal punishment, reeducation through labor or administrative expulsion; 2 due to corruption, theft, bribery, disclosure of state secrets by the party and government discipline; .
5. Outline of Basic Chinese Knowledge in Senior High School
1, pronunciation
2. hieroglyphics
3. Content words with similar meanings
4. Function words with similar meanings
5. Style
6, literature common sense
7.punctuation
8. Wrong sentence
9. The language expression is concise, coherent, appropriate, accurate, vivid and vivid.
10, Select, Use and Transform Sentences
1 1, expand sentences and compress paragraphs.
12, graphics conversion
13, Modern Reading
14, reading classical Chinese
15, Poetry Appreciation
Generally speaking, people call the first 12 basic knowledge. I guess this is what you want.
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