Basic composition rules in photography creation

Lead: Each art form has its own unique rules and principles, which cannot be violated. For people engaged in artistic creation activities, only by mastering the artistic laws they are engaged in can they gallop in creative practice? Overtime? .

Visual law

Triangular composition Divide the picture into two parts with the ratio of 2: 1, forming a left-right echo or an up-and-down echo, and the performance space is relatively broad. One part of the picture is the subject and the other half is the partner. Often used to express people, sports, scenery, architecture and other themes.

Balanced composition. Give people a sense of satisfaction, perfect picture structure, clever arrangement and balanced correspondence. It is often used for moonlit nights, water, night scenes, news and other topics.

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Symmetrical composition. Its characteristics are balance, stability and relativity. Disadvantages: dull, lack of change. It is often used to represent symmetrical objects, buildings and objects with special styles.

Diagonal composition arranges the subject on the diagonal, which can effectively use the length of the diagonal of the picture, and at the same time, it can also make the companion have a direct relationship with the subject. Dynamic and lively, it is easy to produce the convergence trend of lines, attract people's attention, and achieve the effect of highlighting the subject (such as spotlight illuminating the subject).

X-shaped composition lines and shadows are arranged in an X shape, which has a strong sense of perspective and is conducive to guiding people's line of sight from the periphery to the center, or the scenery has the characteristics of gradually enlarging from the center to the periphery. Often used in architecture, bridges, highways, fields and other themes.

Compact composition. Enlarge the main body of the scene in the form of close-up to make it full of pictures, compact, delicate and microscopic. Often used for portraits, micrographs or showing local details. Depicting a character's face vividly and unforgettable.