Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Write a composition with explanatory text.

Write a composition with explanatory text.

1. Write a character composition in an expository way, cousin.

I have a naive, lovely, intelligent and lively cousin. He has a pair of big watery eyes. When he thinks about a problem, his black eyes roll in his eyes. Cousin can show a pair of white and neat little teeth when she smiles, which is very interesting. I like him very much.

My cousin lives in grandma's house. Once, he told his grandmother that he liked Xiaohua Mall. Grandma loves him and listens to him. He asked me to watch my cousin and buy Xiaohua Mall on the street. Grandma bought a lively and beautiful Xiaohua Mall. My cousin jumped for joy when he saw the lively and lovely Xiaohua Mall, so he ran to grandma's side, played with the lovely Xiaohua Mall and stroked it gently. He was still singing Xiaohua Mall's songs. At this moment, Xiaohua Mall scratched his cousin's pants with his claws. Grandpa saw it and picked up Xiaohua Mall and threw it away. My cousin saw it and burst into tears. He said: "Grandpa is not good. Xiaohua Mall is not sensible. How can he throw away education?" If I don't understand, will you throw me away? " Look how pathetic it is! "Everyone burst out laughing. Grandpa quickly picked up Xiaohua Mall and said to his cousin, "Yes, the kitten is not sensible. My brother will educate it!"! " "

Another time, my cousin was playing in the house. He refused to listen to his grandmother and insisted on playing with his bike. As a result, he accidentally knocked over his bike and his fingers were pinned down. He quickly broke his fingers and burst into tears. At this moment, grandma heard the crying and ran out of the room. Seeing this scene, she was angry and funny, so she gave up physics and chemistry. He stopped crying for a while and peeked through his fingers to see if grandma was there.

How interesting and lovely my cousin is! I like him very much.

2. How to write a composition? How to write a narrative and expository article vividly? How to write a good composition 1 Good articles come from life, write what you see and hear; Write your own personal experience; Write your true feelings, and such an article will be vivid and touching. 2. Writing can't be done overnight. But in the face of today's exam-oriented education, we might as well learn some skills. For example, you usually recite more paragraphs, with a good beginning and a good ending. Study hard for the exam. 3. Read more, study hard and learn from it. Good articles, good words, good sentences, learn to accumulate. 4. Creating a novel and unique article title can sometimes get twice the result with half the effort. 5. Keeping a diary can not only practice writing, but also accumulate materials. 6. Learning to quote famous sayings and immortal poems will make your article more convincing. 7. Using good words and sentences can add color to your article and make it possible.

3. Write a 450-word composition about small animals in an explanatory way. There are three small animals in my family, including quail, turtle and bird.

Quails have small eyes, long wings, thick legs and a round head. It's very cute. When it is locked in a cage, it will make a loud noise at us, which makes it very annoying. I'll vent it. I think three quails are very clever. The height of my quail is 14 cm, and the weight of my quail is100g. It likes eating rice, and it likes sleeping.

The little turtle has a hard shell, sharp claws, a short tail and a round body. It swims in the water every day. Its shell is the same as the tiles of a bungalow, one after another. In the middle of its shell, there is a high ridge, and the edge of the shell has a sharp edge. The belly of the railing is orange, and there are exquisite pictures and texts on each belly. Some are one, some are two. How beautiful! The tortoise is 4cm tall and weighs 20 g. He likes to eat shrimp, and he likes to shrink his head.

Xiaowen Grey has a red pointed mouth, white feathers on both sides of the head, slender legs, red claws, black head, chubby grey body and long black tail. I started singing at dawn, and my voice was euphemistic and loud. The cage was placed on the table, and it flew around on both sides of the cage as if it were frightened. Wen Hui Jr. is 7 cm tall and 9 cm long, and Wen Hui Jr. weighs10g. It likes eating millet and dancing at the same time.

4. explain how to write a minimum of 0.27 yuan/day to open a Baidu library member. You can view the full content in Library > Original Publisher: Lei 8 2. Writing instructions This composition requires us to choose an item to introduce to you, including vegetables, fruits, toys, stationery or electrical appliances.

Notes on learning to write explanatory articles: 1. Before writing, learn as much as possible about the project you introduced. You can observe carefully, interview experienced people, read instructions, check online information, etc. 2. What aspects should be introduced? Appearance (appearance) features (unusual places) Function 3 Use appropriate interpretation methods. In a certain order, the beginning and the end are coherent.

The content of fruit and vegetable exercises focuses on shape, color, taste, variety, origin, yield, nutritional value, shape, characteristics, structure, use and precautions. Explain the method by analogy, figures, examples, comparison, classification, definition, reference, hypothesis, electrical appliances, school supplies and other watermelons. I like many fruits, just like the twinkling stars in the sky. If you ask me what kind of fruit I like best, I will answer with a smile. Food? Watermelon! "Watermelon grows in many places, such as Fuyang, Deng Xin and Tonglu ... Our hometown Fuyang is a good place to produce watermelon, with fertile soil and water like a mirror." Sell watermelons! "In the street, many vendors are selling their watermelons, which are indispensable fruits for every household.

A round watermelon has a handle, which looks like a newborn fat doll. It looks at you with silly eyes and then smiles at you. That silly look makes you laugh and cry. There are not many patterns embroidered on the small head, but the watermelon is decorated with green and black robes. Do you feel like a fashionable girl? I couldn't resist the temptation and bought a watermelon with the only money left. Holding a knife, I "beep" and the juice spilled out and splashed all over my face.

5. Explain the fifth grade composition, write a fruit, and write the shape and taste of the fruit by explaining it. I like to eat many kinds of fruits-apples: yellow bananas, red apples, purple grapes, orange oranges, light yellow melons ... among all the fruits, I like apples best! There are several varieties of apples, including Redjade, Fuji, Guoguang and Marshal Huang, all with different colors. Most of them are red, yellow and light green with red stripes. There are also different shapes, such as round, with a round head and an edge, and egg shape. I especially like to eat Marshal Huang. My mother says this kind of apple is only available in autumn, and its shelf life is very short. In the north, you can only eat it in September, 10. Its color is pale yellow, its shape is rectangular, and its edge is like a petal. If you cut it horizontally with a knife, you can see the flower shape, which is particularly beautiful. Take a bite, it's sweet and slippery, as if it can melt in your mouth. It's delicious. Apples can be eaten directly, canned food, applesauce and apple salad are all very delicious. Apple is also called the fruit of memory. "It contains trace element zinc, which is an indispensable element in protein, and protein is a nucleic acid closely related to memory. In addition, the fructose content in apples is the highest among fruits. " .

6. Explain the composition and explanation method. In my household appliances, another member has been added, that is, my newly bought Angel brand water dispenser.

This water dispenser is divided into two parts, the upper part is used to receive water and the lower part is a disinfection cabinet. The fuselage is milky white and rectangular, with a water purifier on it, which is oval.

The function of this water dispenser can be great. The most important thing is to help us boil water. The disinfection cabinet can disinfect the containers that receive water. The water purifier turns water into clear water, which is clean and hygienic. For example, parents are too busy to boil water, so the water dispenser can help you boil water. You just need to get the water dispenser to start boiling water, and then you can wait. When the water is boiling, you can drink it safely.

According to my mother, the method it uses is very simple: first remove the upper cover of the water purifier, put tap water in it, and it will discharge clean water through the filter. Then press a red button on the back of the fuselage, and the water dispenser will start to work. After about three minutes, the water will boil. At this time, there is a small spot on the computer, and its color will change from red to yellow, which proves that the water is boiling. Then, take the cup and pull the switch by hand, and the water will come out. At this time, you can drink.

Although my drinking machine is not automatic, our family will never forget its contribution.

7. The writing method of expository writing is an article genre with explanation as the main form of expression, which explains things, clarifies things and gives people knowledge.

It explains the characteristics, essence and regularity of things by revealing concepts. Descriptive words are very practical, including advertisements, instructions, abstracts, tips, rules, articles of association, comments, scientific sketches and so on.

Generally speaking, expository writing generally includes three specific styles: first, it has certain literary characteristics, referring to scientific sketches such as Zhou Nan June Litchi Dan; Second, popular science such as "March into the desert" and "What's in the universe"; Third, those with practical characteristics, such as explanations and comments, generally introduce the shapes, structures, categories, relationships and functions of things, and explain their principles, meanings and functions. Shang Yu Shu Gong is the earliest expository text in China and is widely used. Generally speaking, it can be divided into two categories: simple expository and literary expository. This is an expository article introducing scientific knowledge through literary form. The characteristic of expository writing is "saying", which has certain knowledge.

This kind of knowledge, whether it comes from relevant scientific research materials or from personal practice, investigation and investigation, is strictly scientific. If we want to make things clear, we must grasp the characteristics of things and then reveal the essential attributes of things, that is, we must explain not only "what" but also "why".

Generally speaking, the application of explanatory text only needs to explain the characteristics of things, and explanatory text must reveal the origin and essence of the problem. Explanatory articles must be organized, and the order of explanations should be arranged according to the organization of things themselves and the laws people know.

For example, the introduction of scenery and buildings is mostly arranged according to the geographical environment and orientation layout; Introduce the origin and evolution of things, mostly in chronological order; Explaining things is often arranged in a logical order. In a word, it is expounded step by step in a certain order, from the outside to the inside, from the real to the virtual, from the distance to the close, from the shallow to the deep.

Sometimes in order to let others know things more accurately, under certain circumstances, as long as it does not violate the characteristics and laws of things, some adjustments can be made in the order. Description is an expression method to explain and analyze things.

Different objects have different interpretation emphases and levels. When explaining physical things, we should generally pay attention to the position of space; When explaining abstract things, we should focus on explaining concepts, characteristics, sources, structures, types, similarities and differences, comparisons, connections and functions.

There are many ways to explain, such as explanation, classification, comparison and so on. The characteristics of the explanatory text: 1, and the center of the explanation is distinct and prominent.

As far as an expository article is concerned, generally speaking, there can only be one general expository article center, and each paragraph also has an expository article center to serve the general expository article center. The explanation center of excellent expositions is very prominent.

For example, the article Whale focuses on the size, species and living habits of whales, so that readers can gain useful knowledge. In fact, the interpretation content of this scientific sketch is the interpretation center of the article.

2. This is scientific. The explanatory text is highly scientific.

It requires that when explaining things, we should try our best to be correct, not exaggerating, not narrowing, truthfully reflecting the true colors of things, seeking truth from facts, not being careless, not taking things for granted, and not talking nonsense. The scientific nature of explanatory writing is mainly reflected in the following two points: (1) Grasping the characteristics of things to explain.

Everything is special. And this special contradiction constitutes a special ability to distinguish one thing from other things.

Explanatory articles grasp the particularity of the things to be explained, so that readers can fully and correctly understand the things explained from the articles; If the characteristics of things are unclear and vague, they are easily confused with other things. Only by grasping the characteristics of things to explain can we leave a clear impression on people.

(2) The description should be correct. In other words, for things that have not yet been finalized and yet to be studied, don't easily draw absolutely positive or negative conclusions.

We should know that readers read explanatory articles in order to increase their knowledge. If unscientific "knowledge" is passed on to readers, it will bring bad influence. If two newspapers publish articles about the influence of sauerkraut on human body, the statement is completely opposite.

An article thinks that sauerkraut has good nutritional value, and at the same time it is a good hunger medicine, which can treat chronic diseases, so people are advised to eat more sauerkraut. Another article holds that sauerkraut contains a large amount of Geotrichum candidum and nitrite, which is a carcinogen and will directly cause diseases such as liver cancer, stomach cancer and esophageal cancer, which is harmful to human health.

So, I hope you don't eat sauerkraut. Is it better to eat more sauerkraut or not to eat sauerkraut? It's confusing.

In fact, according to the analysis of relevant experts, both of these arguments have some truth, but they are one-sided and lack scientific nature. However, the authors of these two articles have ignored this problem, and it is wrong to draw the conclusion that sauerkraut is only "good" or "harmful".

3. Be organized. Explanatory texts are organized.

When explaining things, ask for clarity and order. Order is inherent in things themselves.

Although all kinds of things are complicated, as long as we carefully observe and analyze, we can find a certain order. (1) Everything in the spatial order has space.

Explanatory text grasps this feature to form its own organization, either from top to bottom, from outside to inside, from left to right, from south to north, from far to near, from middle to whole, or from whole to part. When introducing the structure of a building, the structure of a product and the situation of a place, you can use this method to sort out the materials, so that readers can have a clearer understanding of each part and the whole thing.

(2) The chronological order is arranged in chronological order. Everything has a process of occurrence, development and extinction.

According to the timeliness of things, some explanatory texts arrange the parts of things in order, which is also an order. Explanatory articles introducing biological knowledge generally write the story first, and then write the story later.

Explanatory articles introducing production technology and working methods are generally explained one by one according to production and working procedures. (3) Logical order Some discourses mainly analyze things, and arrange them according to the logical relationship of things, from the main to the secondary, from the shallow to the deep, or from the cause to the result, forming a strict organization.

Some discussions can also be arranged in several aspects according to the nature of things.

8. The expository writing method in Gao Shiqi's Laughter embodies people's deep understanding of the internal relations of things and clarifies things. From this point of view, other interpretation methods can be adopted appropriately. Description and popular description are used in many places. Titanium is not afraid of fire than gold, which shows that things are similar.

The definition and explanation are relatively general. The order of "evolution after hundreds of millions of years" is to explain the birth of life in the ocean: one is the explanation of physical things, and the other is the comparative explanation. Today, when expository texts are widely used and in-depth, we can get the effect of explaining things in an orderly way.

Everything is explained by explanation or mainly by explanation. 3. List that everything is made up of many aspects. The first two paragraphs of the article lyrically describe the vastness of the ocean. If there is no omission, it will become a thoroughfare.

In the item-by-item explanation, we can also make comparisons to make people know, or from big to small, it is undeniable that it has the subjective color of the author. From abstract to concrete.

A tower. The second is explanation.

Explain all aspects of things at different levels with metaphors. Use broad vision, knowledge and objectivity, digital interpretation and other methods. We must try our best to find out the similarities between this thing and similar things and adopt the method of explanation, and almost all its comments adopt the method of description.

We should use popular language among the masses. In the order in which things happened.

Obviously, things to be explained are often explained clearly at the beginning, and gold resists corrosion. Some arguments make it difficult for ordinary people to distinguish between men and women. The author explained to many members of the missile family the characteristics that distinguish psychology from other sciences, such as "answers".

Using this method, the writing method of expository text is embodied. 7. For example, Ye Yonglie wrote in "The Hero of the Giant-Titanium".

The language is concise and clear. Using this method, or explaining things from shallow to deep in this order, we will talk about the basic way to explain the text structure, or define it according to the process of people's understanding of things ... from the bottom, and explain that "natural barrier" has become an insurmountable "limit" in ancient times.

Ye Shengtao said in "Examples of Articles" that compared with the founding of New China, the meaning and content in the interpretation and definition should be clear. Using this method, or from the outside to the inside, from the main to the secondary, gives people a clear impression and development, concretizes abstract concepts and uses metaphors.

There are two ways to explain this concept. Narrative interpretation language is the main way. Instead, we explain laughter directly from all aspects to introduce the knowledge about laughter, observe and understand things carefully, and explain all aspects of everything one by one. What needs to be explained is that "the land is not as big as the sea, and there are feather algae and lyrical expressions that look like feathers, so it is still necessary to combine them. It is to use words to make complex things vivid. In order to make it easy for readers to accept, the natural moat has been turned into a thoroughfare, which shows that it is the cradle of life.

It explains exactly what things are and the natural barrier of all things. The language of explaining things must be appropriate, otherwise the essence of explaining things will be lost. "I belong to a place where every word must be accurate, which shows that" the land is not as big as the sea, and I can accurately express things in sentence making.

Self-report of intercontinental missiles. Classification description can also be used to explain the situation between many things, explain and analyze things, or from left to right: first, define that a house is inclined.

When explaining things. In a word, the figures obtained from scientific experiments show some things: First, the ocean is vast.

In the concrete elaboration, or in the description of people's wishes and moods, one is the itemized explanation, and the other is the explanation of abstract things. The example of this metaphor should be based on the requirements, essence and laws of explaining a certain aspect of things, that is, through examples, or through causality, it conforms to the reality of objective things ... It is necessary to have a deep understanding and deep understanding of objective things and make a horizontal comparison, so that readers can understand its definite meaning. Interpretation is produced by explaining things.

The third is to explain in logical order. Under the big category, we can also divide it into small categories, or from the general category to the small category. Usually, it should be thorough and meticulous, and the effect of destroying the target is greater than that of a single warhead. The author takes the titanium "artificial bone" seen in Shanghai special-shaped steel pipe factory as an example to explain and make the process. When writing expository articles, the natural moat becomes a thoroughfare, and the beginning is explained by longitudinal comparison, so there is no basis for division, or from concept to example, the subtle difference is only long-term engagement in this kind of work.

There is a passage in "Ocean and Life" that shows that the superior marine environment also restricts the development of organisms in the advanced direction. However, some people do not use this language style, and then clarify the semantics and content in the definition, but explain things, which is the result of the author's deep understanding of bridges. That is to say, according to the law of the development of things, slender chordates and so on. , mainly written by way of explanation.

The language of expository writing. If you don't use the right words, such as "chart description", you won't make too many introductions. The author uses "about 3.2 billion years ago" to illustrate the essence and characteristics of things.

The article "Types of Ancient Poetry" points out the nature and characteristics of the things to be explained, or from far to near. The main feature of expository writing is expository writing.

When writing expository articles. It is named after Titan, the hero of the giant in Greek mythology, and is explained by numbers.

From the perspective of spatial order, who explained the various components of things, the author classified titanium and silver when explaining concepts. Because we can't understand its meaning from the text, it explains the essence of psychology: 1. Explain the concept, abstract, like to see, concise, or from characteristics to differences, or from quality to quantity, accurate, simple and suitable for everyone. Common explanations are as follows. "

Psychology is a science. Ye Yonglie's "Hero of the Giant-Titanium" has a concept of "bio-metal", so it has a basis for explanation.

4. Give examples to illustrate things. In the article "Hero of the Giant-Titanium", the first one is according to spatial order's explanation. When people discovered this magical element at the end of18th century, this method was called numerical interpretation, and people who studied it carefully could distinguish it with confidence and write down an explanatory text.

9. Explanatory writing method Explanatory writing is used to explain or illustrate theories, methods, processes or some abstract situations. The explanatory text here is mainly based on the specific chart in TOEFL. The article only conveys the information in the chart, not the opinions. There is no need to convince people by reasoning. To write a composition according to the chart, you should first read the chart and understand the information it contains. To this end, you should pay attention to three points: the first is to read the title and understand it. The second is to study the theme of the chart and understand the content and its relationship; Third, pay attention to the explanation or legend of the chart to avoid misunderstanding. In short, we should study the chart carefully, understand and judge accurately, and not make hasty decisions, so as not to lose points in the content of the article. After reading the chart, you should immediately think about what the article wants to express. There are two constraints to understand here: first, the writing time is only more than 20 minutes, and you can't make a long speech; Secondly, there are so many contents in the chart that it is impossible to explain them one by one, nor can it be written as a boring running account. When considering trade-offs, we should pay attention to megatrends, situations, interrelationships, typical cases or data. After mastering these, other contents are actually included, so there is no need to mention them. There is no fixed pattern in the writing of articles, but it is impossible to change too much due to the limitation of subject matter. The first paragraph must explain the nature and purpose of the chart. There is no such thing. It is difficult to highlight the theme of the article. The division of natural paragraphs is based on the principle of clarity. For example, the first paragraph talks about the purpose of the chart, the rest of the natural paragraphs should be divided according to the main points, and the last paragraph can talk about its own understanding and views (or not). The key to writing is to give examples after each point, and then move on to the next point. You can't ignore the organization of the article and leave the content of your own thinking casually. In terms of language, you should pay attention. Try to avoid repeating a sentence pattern. When there is a lot of juxtaposition, try to string together the contents of the general year with conjunctions or relational words to serve the theme of the article. The idea of the full text can be expressed by topic sentences, natural paragraphs and logical words. Let readers feel that the author's thinking is clear and the full text is an organic whole. When you encounter many similar vocabulary phrases, you can try to change them. What cannot be changed can be made up by changing sentences. First of all, explain the meaning and classification of the text. The so-called expository article is an article that mainly expresses things and clarifies them, giving people knowledge. It makes people understand the shape, structure, nature, types, causes, functions, relationships or concepts, characteristics, sources, evolution, similarities and differences of things through the explanation of entity things or abstract arrangement.

Giving priority to explanation is a sign that explanatory writing is different from other styles in expression. Among all kinds of article styles, descriptive style is a relatively independent category.

In people's social life, expository text shows its important role and practical value. Real life fully shows that expository writing is not an insignificant article form, but a common style widely used, which is closely related to people's production, work and life, and due to the needs of social life, expository writing is emerging in large numbers.

With regard to the classification of expository texts, people now have different classification methods from different angles according to their own standards. According to the expression of expository texts, we can generally divide them into three categories: one is explanatory expository texts; Second, narrative explanatory text; Third, literature expository.

Explanatory exposition that explains things and things from several different aspects is called explanatory exposition. Texts or teaching materials about history, geography, physics, chemistry, animals and plants, science and health, language and literature, scientific experiment reports, and instructions on the use of utensils all belong to this category.

A descriptive exposition that introduces things through a simple overview or plot is called a narrative exposition. Synopsis of various operas in movies and TV series, abstracts of literary works such as novels, explanations of comic books or some photographic photos, etc. All fall into this category.

An expository article that introduces and explains things in an intuitive way is called a literary expository article. This kind of expository writing is more literary.

Knowledge sketch (or scientific sketch), scenic spots and historical sites and descriptions of cultural relics all belong to this category. Generally speaking, the first two writing methods are relatively plain, focusing on the detailed description of things or things.

The latter style is lively and interesting, and mostly adopts literary style. Second, the characteristics of the explanatory text The explanatory text has the following characteristics: 1 Explanatory The so-called explanatory writing refers to the way that explanatory writing mainly uses explanations, focusing on the truthful introduction and brief explanation of objective things or events, so as to make people know.

As far as the overall style is concerned, the characteristics of expository writing are significantly different from narrative writing and argumentative writing. Narrative describes the activities of characters, the process of events, the state of scenery, and the author's impression of characters, events and scenery, focusing on narration and description, focusing on making people feel something; Argumentative papers analyze the essence, laws and characteristics of things through logical argumentation, put forward opinions and express opinions, mainly in the form of discussion, focusing on making people realize; For example, Gorky described a specific scene of my childhood reading, vividly showing the picture of the characters reading, which is narrative; * * * wrote a section on "Learning" in "China's Position in the National War", discussing the importance, task and correct attitude towards learning, expounding opinions and demonstrating facts, which is argumentative; Reading notes introduce several common methods of taking reading notes in concise words: "The first is to mark the book"; "The second method is to extract, that is, copy the key points, important materials, wonderful sentences or paragraphs in the book in the notebook"; "The third method is to write an abstract of the whole article or book"; "There is also a writing experience (after reading)"; In addition to the above methods, you can also use cards.

The full text has neither specific description nor analysis and demonstration, but mainly introduces the specific methods of taking reading notes in detail by explaining things clearly, so that people can gain learning experience after reading. This is illustrative.

Because of different writing purposes and different ways of expressing content, the articles are different.