Jiangsu registered surveyors Examination Syllabus: Comprehensive Ability of Surveying and Mapping

Registered surveyors "Surveying and Mapping Comprehensive Ability" Examination Outline

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Jiangsu registered surveyors Examination Syllabus: Comprehensive Ability of Surveying and Mapping

Registered surveyors "Surveying and Mapping Comprehensive Ability" Examination Outline

Examination purpose

To investigate the ability of professional technicians in surveying and mapping geographic information to analyze, judge and solve professional technical problems in the implementation of surveying and mapping geographic information projects by using the professional technical theory of surveying and mapping geographic information and current standards and norms.

Examination content

First, the basic requirements of geodesy and oceanography examination

(1) geodesy

1. According to the requirements of surveying and mapping benchmark construction, determine the national and regional satellite positioning continuous operation reference station network, satellite positioning control network, elevation control network, gravity control network and regional quasi-geoid refinement scheme, and carry out technical design.

2. According to the technical design, optimize the operation organization, control the operation progress, and determine the safety production, confidentiality of results and quality control measures.

3. According to the geological, environmental, traffic, terrain and meteorological conditions in the operation area, select the point (station) address that meets the technical design requirements, build corresponding survey marks, and submit corresponding data.

4. According to the technical design, select qualified measuring instruments and equipment for field observation and check the observation data; Select appropriate data processing methods and software to process field observation data.

5. According to the requirements of the project, establish and operate a geodetic database and a high-precision navigation and positioning service system.

6. According to the present situation of the coordinate system in the working area, the conversion methods between different coordinate systems are analyzed and determined, and the mutual conversion relationship between control networks of different grades and years is established.

7.？ According to the characteristics and requirements of geodetic projects, the quality control of the project process is carried out, and the project results are sorted, inspected, accepted and filed.

(2) Marine Surveying and Mapping

1. According to the needs of the project, determine the contents of marine surveying and mapping and carry out technical design.

2. Conduct ocean control survey according to the technical design, and conduct joint survey and transmission of depth datum in the survey area.

3. According to the technical design, carry out ocean positioning survey and water depth survey, and make necessary corrections to the sounding results in order to obtain surveying and mapping results of sea lanes and seabed topography.

4. According to the technical design, determine the type and projection mode of the chart, draw and synthesize the chart, and make the chart according to the chart schema.

5. According to the characteristics and requirements of marine surveying and mapping projects, control the project process quality, and sort out, check and file the project results.

Second, the basic requirements of engineering survey and ownership surveying and mapping review

(1) engineering survey

1. According to the needs of surveying in different stages of engineering construction, the corresponding engineering control network is designed and established.

2. According to the needs of project construction and management. Determine the surveying and mapping scale, basic contour (depth) distance and accuracy index, select the appropriate topographic mapping method, and map the current topographic map.

3. According to the needs of urban and rural planning and construction, design and implement urban and rural planning alignment survey, urban and rural land survey, sunshine survey, construction site survey, planning supervision survey and completion survey.

4. According to the characteristics of municipal, bridge, water conservancy and line engineering projects, determine the survey scheme of engineering survey and design stage and construction stage, and implement corresponding preliminary survey, fixed survey and construction survey.

5. According to the characteristics of mine and tunnel engineering projects, select appropriate survey scheme, design and implement control survey and construction survey on the ground (outside the tunnel) and underground (inside the tunnel).

6. According to the needs of the project, collect the existing pipeline data, determine the pipeline detection methods and equipment, conduct on-site investigation and detection, make a comprehensive or professional pipeline map, and establish the corresponding pipeline database.

7. According to the engineering needs, determine the content and technical requirements of deformation or deformation monitoring, design an appropriate monitoring scheme, implement deformation or deformation monitoring, and analyze the monitoring results.

8. According to the characteristics and requirements of special precision engineering projects, select the appropriate measurement scheme and implement precision engineering measurement.

9. According to the engineering survey items, characteristics and requirements, control the quality of the project process, sort out, check, accept and archive the project results.

(2) Real estate surveying and mapping

1. According to the requirements of real estate management, determine the content of real estate surveying and mapping and carry out technical design.

2. According to the technical design, implement the plane control survey of real estate.

3. According to the technical design, determine the type, scale and drawing method of the property map, conduct the property ownership survey and factor measurement, establish the property register and make the property map.

4. According to the nature and characteristics of real estate projects, distinguish different ownership and allocation methods, calculate the area and allocate the area.

5. According to the requirements of real estate management, carry out real estate change investigation and mapping.

6. According to the requirements of real estate management, according to the architectural design data, predict and calculate the real estate area, and carry out pre-sale surveying and mapping results and housing ownership registration surveying and mapping results for the record.

7. According to the characteristics and requirements of the real estate surveying and mapping project, control the project process quality, and sort out, check and file the project results.

(3) Cadastral Surveying and Mapping

1. Carry out technical design according to the requirements of cadastral management and cadastral survey scheme.

2. According to the technical design, carry out cadastral plane control survey.

3. According to the technical design, make the basic map of cadastral survey (working base map) and carry out cadastral element survey.

4. According to the technical design, determine the boundary points, make cadastral maps and clan maps, measure the area, and establish cadastral books and databases.

5 according to the requirements of cadastral management, the implementation of ownership change investigation and mapping.

6. According to the characteristics and requirements of cadastral surveying and mapping project, control the quality of the project process, and sort out, check and file the project results.

(4) Surveying and mapping of administrative boundaries

1. Conduct technical design according to the requirements of administrative boundary management and surveying and mapping.

2. According to the technical design, make boundary topographic map, conduct boundary investigation, and make boundary situation map and boundary claim line map.

3. According to the technical design, carry out control survey to determine the boundary point, boundary point and orientation object.

4. According to the surveying and mapping results of administrative boundaries, make the attached drawings of boundary agreement, and write the description of boundary trend.

5. According to the characteristics and requirements of the administrative boundary surveying and mapping project, control the quality of the project process, and sort out, accept and archive the project results.

Three, the basic requirements of photogrammetry and remote sensing examination

(1) Surveying and mapping aerial photography

1. According to the survey area, terrain conditions and photogrammetry requirements, select the season and time of aerial photography, determine the flight platform, aerial camera and aerial photography scale, delimit aerial photography division, calculate aerial photography parameters and carry out technical design.

2. According to the requirements of the project, the implementation schemes of airborne laser scanning, airborne side-looking radar, low-altitude remote sensing system and positioning and attitude determination system in aerial photogrammetry are determined.

3. According to the requirements of the project, determine the methods and technical indicators of aerial photography data quality inspection, and carry out quality control in the middle process of aerial photography and sorting, inspection, acceptance and archiving of project results.

(b) Increase photogrammetry and remote sensing.

1. According to the requirements of the project, determine the types and specifications of photogrammetry and remote sensing results, as well as technical indicators such as spatial resolution, band combination, overlap and acquisition time of aviation and aerospace image data, and carry out technical design.

2. According to the technical design and survey, select and collect appropriate image data sources and make necessary pretreatment.

3. According to the technical design and image data, the regional network is divided, and the photo control points are laid out and determined.

4. According to the technical design, image interpretation and field mapping are carried out.

5. According to the technical design, aerial triangulation is carried out by using the control points of images and photos and the auxiliary data of positioning and orientation.

6. According to the technical design, carry out data collection, data analysis, image processing and data database construction, and make data achievements such as digital line drawing, digital elevation model, digital orthophoto map and three-dimensional building model.

7. According to the requirements of the project, make remote sensing survey base map and thematic remote sensing data results by using multi-spectral and multi-temporal remote sensing image data.

8. According to the characteristics and requirements of photogrammetry and remote sensing projects, control the process quality of the project, and sort out, accept and archive the project results.

Four, the basic requirements of map compilation and geographic information engineering examination

(1) drawing

1. According to the requirements of the project, determine the map content, representation method, projection method and scale, and carry out technical design.

2. According to the actual situation of technical design and surveying and mapping areas, collect and make rational use of relevant surveying and mapping data, and compile ordinary maps (or sets or volumes), thematic maps (or sets or volumes) and thematic maps in accordance with the principles and requirements of map compilation.

3. Adopt appropriate technical methods, collect and process relevant geographic information data, and make map data or map database that meets the technical design requirements.

4. According to the technical design, combined with the characteristics of topographic map, thematic map, atlas or electronic map, the prepress data processing, map printing, map or atlas binding and electronic map product (system) production of map drawing are completed.

5. According to the characteristics and requirements of surveying and mapping projects, control the project process quality, and organize, check and file the project results.

(2) Geographic Information Engineering

1. According to the project requirements, determine the contents of the geographic information database and the software and hardware platform of the system, and carry out technical design.

2. According to the technical design, adopt appropriate technical methods to collect, process, process and integrate basic and thematic geographic information data.

3. According to the technical design, check and integrate the obtained data before storage, establish a geographic information database, organize the storage of data, and optimize the debugging and testing of the database.

4. According to the technical design, based on the appropriate software and hardware platform and network environment, deploy and build the database management system and application system, and carry out system development, integration, testing and operation.

5. According to the requirements of the project, formulate the operation management, maintenance and update measures of the geographic information database and its system, and implement the corresponding operation management, maintenance and update.

6. According to the characteristics and requirements of geographic information engineering project, control the project process quality, and organize, inspect, accept and file the project results.

(3) making navigation electronic maps

1. According to the project requirements, determine the product form, content composition, visual expression and application function of electronic map navigation for vehicles or other mobile terminals (such as mobile phones), and carry out technical design.

2. According to the technical design, determine the scheme of data collection and processing, working base map making, road and interest point data field collection, place name and background data collection and processing.

3. According to the Provisions on Safe Handling of Navigation Electronic Maps, determine the elements, contents and safe technical handling methods of geographic information data.

4. According to the technical design, the visual expression of navigation electronic map and the development scheme of application software functions are determined.

5. According to the characteristics and requirements of the navigation electronic map production project, the project process quality is controlled, and the project results are sorted, accepted and filed.

(4) Internet map service

1. According to the requirements of service object and service content, determine the content of Internet map and the function of application system, and carry out technical design.

2. According to the technical design, the method of making online geographic information data set, the method of data confidentiality and security technology processing are determined, and the methods and safeguard measures of later data maintenance and update are put forward.

3. According to the technical design, determine the development scheme of network service, data management and maintenance, user registration management, service registration management, client application and other software systems.

4. According to the technical design, determine the scheme to test and evaluate the load capacity, stability, security and scalability of the system.